Limli: Swadesh list
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Table of Phonemes
| POA | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | nasal | vowels | ||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPA | /β/ | /w/ | /l/ | /t/ | /s/ | /k/ | /j/ | /ɣ/ | /h/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /ä/ | /e/ | /o/ | /u/ | /i/ | |||||||
| Hangul | ㅂ | 1 | ㄹ | ㄷ | ㅅ | ㄱ | 2 | ㅋ | ㅎ | ㅁ | ㄴ | ㄲ | 아 | 어 | 오 | 우 | 이 | |||||||
| Latin | f | v | w | l | t | s | k | y | ǵ | h | m | n | ń | a | e | o | u | i | ||||||
Notes
- 1 The compound vowels are used for <w>, e.g., ㅘ, wa.
- 2 The iotized vowels are used for <y>, e.g., 요, yo.
List
- Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.
- Entries marked with a dagger are of those items not found on the planet Litoria.
| No. | English | Limli |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | ilo |
| 2 | you (singular) | hea |
| 3 | he, she, it | yui |
| 4 | we | nile |
| 5 | you (plural) | hele |
| 6 | they | yule |
| 7 | this | fama...ae |
| 8 | that | lama...ae |
| 9 | here | lemau |
| 10 | there | wauwa |
| 11 | who | kiu |
| 12 | what | iyi |
| 13 | where | yai |
| 14 | when | iyai |
| 15 | how | hime |
| 16 | not | ta |
| 17 | all | ǵio |
| 18 | many | ńiyi |
| 19 | some | afi |
| 20 | few | ufu |
| 21 | other | ifo |
| 22 | one | fivu |
| 23 | two | woni |
| 24 | three | feto |
| 25 | four | fińe |
| 26 | five | wuńi |
| 27 | big | tiyu |
| 28 | long | teńi |
| 29 | wide | yimu |
| 30 | thick | fewo |
| 31 | heavy | lińyi |
| 32 | small | tulu |
| 33 | short | leta |
| 34 | narrow | yulu |
| 35 | thin | ani |
| 36 | woman | sisu |
| 37 | man (adult male) | lima |
| 38 | man (human being) | † |
| * | Island inhabitant | limli |
| 39 | child | fińifu
|
| 40 | wife | (tava) sisu |
| 41 | husband | (tava) fimfi |
| 42 | mother | aka |
| 43 | father | wińi |
| 44 | animal | luwaya |
| 45 | fish | uli |
| 46 | bird | ńimo |
| 47 | dog | † |
| 48 | louse | lofo |
| 49 | snake | nosa |
| 50 | worm | mela |
| 51 | tree | liho |
| 52 | forest | weǵo liho |
| 53 | stick | tihi |
| 54 | fruit | yoi |
| 55 | seed | rowi |
| 56 | leaf | wio |
| 57 | root | ili' |
| 58 | bark | lutu |
| 59 | flower | ǵoili |
| 60 | grass | ńioho |
| 61 | rope | fiowi |
| 62 | skin | lutu |
| 63 | meat | ńufu |
| 64 | blood | fefe |
| 65 | bone | owu |
| 66 | fat (noun) | ńemi |
| 67 | egg | yalu |
| 68 | horn | ruyu |
| 69 | tail | yuewa (mammal, bird, reptile) yulo (fish) liǵo (lobster, etc.) |
| 70 | feather | soto |
| 71 | hair | vowo (single) vovowo (mass) |
| 72 | head | ǵehe |
| 73 | ear | fituni |
| 74 | eye | ńifi |
| 75 | nose | uyo |
| 76 | mouth | kiyi |
| 77 | tooth | muso |
| 78 | tongue | hitate |
| * | lip | nofo |
| * | chin | lioki |
| * | cheek | tumi |
| 79 | fingernail | † |
| * | claw | ńifu |
| 80 | foot | kia |
| 81 | leg | fifu |
| 82 | knee | fowi |
| 83 | hand | fińe |
| 84 | wing | ǵiwu |
| 85 | belly | fuyi |
| 86 | guts | mihio |
| 87 | neck | hihu |
| 88 | back | loi |
| 89 | breast, chest | wiońi |
| 89 | † | |
| 90 | heart | ńimki |
| 91 | liver | hifa |
| 92 | to drink | umo |
| 93 | to eat | liu |
| 94 | to bite | nio |
| 95 | to suck | vovo |
| 96 | to spit | foyi |
| 97 | to vomit | woilu |
| 98 | to blow | uyu |
| 99 | to breathe | yimo |
| 100 | to laugh | hili |
| 101 | to see | lufi |
| 102 | to hear | teya |
| 103 | to know (be certain) to know (be acquainted) |
hula hula |
| 104 | to think | muhu |
| 105 | to smell | hiti |
| 106 | to fear | ńihu |
| 107 | to sleep | ńea |
| 108 | to live (be alive) to live (dwell) |
ńiwu meye |
| 109 | to die | ńifa |
| 110 | to kill | ǵarayu |
| 111 | to fight | kikiu |
| 112 | to hunt | huńu |
| 113 | to hit | ǵiula |
| 114 | to cut | helu |
| 115 | to split | ńiyia |
| 116 | to stab | ǵeli |
| 117 | to scratch | wilo |
| 118 | to dig | lawu |
| 119 | to swim | hio |
| 120 | to fly | wawa |
| 121 | to walk | timli |
| 122 | to come | yiawe |
| * | to go | ito |
| 123 | to lie (as in a bed) | filefe |
| 124 | to sit | ńoso |
| 125 | to stand | fu |
| 126 | to turn (intransitive) | fiyo |
| 127 | to fall | yuni |
| 128 | to give | yiku |
| 129 | to hold | wisu |
| 130 | to squeeze | wińu |
| 131 | to rub | ńuwu |
| 132 | to wash | yeweu |
| 133 | to wipe | olou |
| 134 | to pull | lao |
| 135 | to push | ǵimi |
| 136 | to throw | hetai |
| 137 | to tie | milu |
| 138 | to sew | fou |
| 139 | to count | yato |
| 140 | to say | yihu |
| 141 | to sing | ońata |
| 142 | to play | ǵimu |
| 143 | to float | himo |
| 144 | to flow | liya |
| 145 | to freeze | yilo lońo |
| 146 | to swell | heyo |
| 147 | sun | tihi |
| 148 | moon | ńiyumi |
| 149 | star | safo |
| 150 | water | kihu |
| 151 | rain | loyi |
| 152 | river | yikiu |
| 153 | lake | tefe |
| 154 | sea | ńeimi |
| 155 | salt | hiliu |
| 156 | stone | ǵifo |
| 157 | sand | hema |
| 158 | dust | hayo |
| 159 | earth | taǵe |
| 160 | cloud | lihe |
| 161 | fog | leyo |
| 162 | sky | tinu |
| 163 | wind | ńifinu |
| 164 | snow | yoliwa |
| 165 | ice | yilo |
| 166 | smoke | oiyu |
| 167 | fire | isu |
| 168 | ash | tayo |
| 169 | to burn | fimyo |
| 170 | road | † |
| * | path | iwi |
| 171 | mountain | ńihomi |
| 172 | red | sawe |
| * | orange | himtu |
| 173 | green | ńihe |
| 174 | yellow | lesiu |
| * | blue | otu |
| * | violet | remu |
| 175 | white | fai |
| 176 | black | hata |
| 177 | night | wohu |
| 178 | day | tihi |
| 179 | year | filo |
| * | month | ńiyumi |
| 180 | warm | ńayi |
| 181 | cold | viyo |
| * | hot | simi |
| 182 | full | semo |
| * | empty | ǵofoi |
| 183 | new | seheo |
| 184 | old | liyu |
| 185 | good | ǵisu |
| 186 | bad | lume |
| 187 | rotten | ǵiti |
| 188 | dirty | taǵe |
| 189 | straight | ǵeteteu |
| 190 | round | wefili |
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) | leu |
| 192 | dull | ǵoyo |
| 193 | smooth | tioni |
| 194 | wet | ǵoto |
| 195 | dry | ńiwela |
| 196 | correct | fuli |
| 197 | near | lele |
| 198 | far | fisu |
| 199 | right | yańi |
| 200 | left | wilu |
| 201 | at | ao |
| 202 | in (inside) in (into) |
oe au |
| 203 | with (accompaniment) with (instrument) |
ei ai |
| 204 | and | na |
| 205 | if | mi |
| 206 | because (of) | lońo (ve) |
| 207 | name | yunei |
