Jeʂtəra
Jeʂtəra is one of the languages belonging to Piti language family. It stems directly from Proto-Piti language. It is spoken in the pre-classic period and becomes extinct before the classical period, without giving rise to any daughter language. It has a mixed syllabic-logographic scripts.
Typological structure
Jeʂtəra is a morphologically agglutinative language, with an additional but strongly marked introflexive feature, realized in verbal roots.
The basic word order is essentially VSO (Verb-Subject-Object).
līloṕət́ fūkaliə mūke (the) person sees (the) bull
The entire system is set according to typological parameters of the head-modifier (or head-initial) type:
- verb-object
- preposition-noun
- noun-adjective
- noun-relative clause
There are however some traces hinting to VSO order not being original, but a subsequent development from a SOV order. Among these traces there are the position of the negative adverb, and the position of the infinitival form as a direct object of other verbs.
līloṕət́ fūkaliə mūke ʔīs the person does not see the bull
Phonology
- Main article: Jeʂtəra phonology
Morphology
- Main article: Jeʂtəra morphology
Syntax
- Main article: Jeʂtəra syntax
Vocabulary
- Main article: Jeʂtəra vocabulary