Cernelian/1st conjugation

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Verbs with the infinitive ending in -a. Type 1A are used by words with even-numbered syllables, while 1B are used with odd-numbered syllables.

1 2 3 Meaning 3rd singular imperative
ro mo sta "to love" romostą
ja ka N/A "to share" jakokią
kier sta N/A "to strangle" kierstą
expected *kierstokią replaced by analogy

Type 1A

Participles Other non-finite
Active -a -ón Infinitive -a
Passive -apo -u Verbal noun -omo
Present Past Conditional Imperative
1st singular - -oszę
2nd singular -o -i -ósz -o
3rd singular -ów -i -ósz
1st plural -omo -imo -ószmo -atomo
2nd plural -oto -ie -osze -ato
3rd plural -a -i -ósz
Impersonal -oszę -ocą -aszą -akią

Type 1B

Participles Other non-finite
Active -oto -ón Infinitive -a
Passive -otopo -ót Verbal noun -omo
Present Past Conditional Imperative
1st singular - -oszę
2nd singular -o -i -ósz -o
3rd singular -óp -i -ósz -okią
1st plural -omo -imo -ószmo -okamo
2nd plural -oto -ie -osze -oka
3rd plural -a -i -ósz -okią
Impersonal -oszę -ocą -aszą -ota

Examples

  • romosta "to love": 1st singular present romostę, 1st singular past romościę, 3rd singular past romości
  • jaka "to share": 1st singular present , 1st singular past jeżę, 3rd singular past jeczy