Cajenia
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Phnonology
Consonants
Consonants | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiodental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||||||||||||
Plosive | p b | t d | k g | ||||||||||||||||
Affricate | t͡s | ||||||||||||||||||
Fricative | f v | s z | ʃ | x | h | ||||||||||||||
Approximant | w | j | |||||||||||||||||
Trill | r | ||||||||||||||||||
Lateral | l |
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unrounded | Rounded | Unrounded | Rounded | |||||||||||
Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | Short | Long | |
Close | i | i: | y | y: | ɯ | ɯ: | u | u: | ||||||
Near-close | ɪ | ɪ: | ʊ | ʊ: | ||||||||||
Close-mid | e | e: | ø | ø: | o | o: | ||||||||
Mid | ə | ə: | ||||||||||||
Open-mid | ɛ | ɛ: | œ | œ: | ʌ | ʌ: | ɔ | ɔ: | ||||||
Open | a | a: |
Bilabial | Labiodental | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Alveopalatal | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | Plain | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||||
Plosive | Plain | p b | t d | k ɡ | ||||||
Aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | kʰ | |||||||
Fricative | Plain | f v | θ ð | s z | ʃ ʒ | ɕ ʑ | x ɣ | |||
Affricate | Plain | ʦ ʣ | ʧ ʤ | ʨ ʥ | ||||||
Aspirated | ʦʰ | ʧʰ | ʨʰ | |||||||
Approximant | ɹ | j | w | |||||||
Trill | r | |||||||||
Flap or tap | ɾ | |||||||||
Lateral approximant |
Plain | l | ʎ |