Piataia/Ibran Swadesh list
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Description
Swadesh list for the Ibran language.
№ | English | IPA | Latin spelling | proposed Cyrillic |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | I | ˈʝɛ | ye | ё |
2 | you (singular) |
ˈty | tu | тү |
3 | he | ˈiː | ill | ī |
4 | we | nɔˈzoːtrs | nosautrs | нозѡ̄търс |
5 | you (plural) |
vɔˈzoːtrs | vosautrs | возѡ̄търс |
6 | they | ˈiːh | ills | і̄с |
7 | this | ˈçeht | cétt | шитт |
8 | that | ˈçiː | cill | ші̄ |
9 | here | ˈçe | cé | ши |
10 | there | ˈaj | aill | яј |
11 | who | ˈcçɛ̃ | chen | чен |
12 | what | ˈcçe | ché | чи |
13 | where | ˈũd | uond | унд |
14 | when | ˈkʲɐ̃t | cant | ќант |
15 | how | ˈkõt | cónt | кѡнт |
16 | not | ˈnõ | nón | нѡн |
17 | all | ˈtuːl | tuol | тӯл |
18 | many | ˈmɔːts | moets | мо̄тс |
19 | some | ˈkʲajcç | caich | ќяјч |
20 | few | ˈpuːks | puocs | пӯкс |
21 | other | ˈoːtr | autr | ѡ̄тър |
22 | one | ˈỹ | un | үн |
23 | two | ˈduːh | duos | дӯс |
24 | three | ˈtreh | trés | трис |
25 | four | ˈkʲatr | catr | ќятър |
26 | five | ˈçĩcç | cinch | шіњч |
27 | big | ˈɡrɐ̃t | grant | грант |
28 | long | ˈlɔːŋk | loenc | ло̄нк |
29 | wide | ˈlɑrk | larc | ларк |
30 | thick | ˈʰpes | spéss | ’пиз |
31 | heavy | pɛˈzɑl | pesal | пезал |
32 | small | pɛˈtit | petit | петіт |
33 | short | ˈkʲort | córt | ќѡрт |
34 | narrow | ˈʰtrɛjt | streit | ’трејт |
35 | thin | ˈmɑɡr | magr | магър |
36 | woman | ˈvʲyːn | fiun’ | вү̈̄нъ |
37 | man (male) |
œːn | heun’ | ө̄нъ |
38 | person | pɛrˈzuːn | persuon’ | перзӯнъ |
39 | child (a youth) |
œːˈvɐ̃t | eufant | ө̄вант |
40 | wife | maˈjer | maillér | мяјир |
41 | husband | mɑˈril | maril | маріл |
42 | mother | ˈmɑdr | madr | мадър |
43 | father | ˈpɑdr | padr | падър |
44 | animal | bɛˈcçuːl | bechuol | бечӯл |
45 | fish | ˈpʲicç | pÿch | пїч |
46 | bird | ɔːˈʝiː | oegill | о̄жі̄ |
47 | dog | ˈcçɐ̃ | chan | чан |
48 | louse | pɛˈjil | peïl | пејіл |
49 | snake | zɛrˈpjɛ̃t | serpient | зерпёнт |
50 | worm | ˈvjɛrm | vierm | вёрм |
51 | tree | ˈɑrbr | arbr | арбър |
52 | forest | ˈboʰk | bósc | бѡкк |
53 | stick (of wood) |
bɑˈʰtũː | battuon | баттӯн |
54 | fruit | ˈvrœjt | vroit | врөјт |
55 | seed | ˈʝyn | siun’ | жүнъ |
56 | leaf | ˈœj | hoill | өј |
57 | root | raˈjiç | raïz | ряїш |
58 | bark (of tree) |
ˈkwɛrç | querz | кўерш |
59 | flower | ˈvluːr | vluor | влӯр |
60 | grass | ˈʝɛrb | yerb | жерб |
61 | rope | ˈkwɛrd | querd | кўерд |
62 | skin (of a person) |
ˈpiː | pill | пі̄ |
63 | meat (as in flesh) |
ˈcçarn | charn | чярн |
64 | blood | ˈzãːcç | saench | зя̄њч |
65 | bone | ˈœjs | oiss | өјз |
66 | fat (noun) |
ˈɡraːç | graez | гря̄ш |
67 | egg | ˈœjf | oif | өјв |
68 | horn | ˈkwɛrn | quern | кўерн |
69 | tail | ˈkʲuː | cuo | ќӯ |
70 | feather (rather not down) |
ˈplym | plum’ | плүмъ |
71 | hair | ˈpʲil | pÿl | пїл |
72 | head | ˈcçap | chap | чяп |
73 | ear | aˈrʲil | arÿl | ярїл |
74 | eye | ˈœjl | oil | өјл |
75 | nose | ˈnɑs | nass | наз |
76 | mouth | ˈbuːcç | buoch | бӯч |
77 | tooth (rather not molar) |
ˈɟʝɛ̃t | dient | дёнт |
78 | tongue | ˈlĩɡ | ling | лінг |
79 | fingernail | ˈɔ̃ːɡl | oengl | о̄нгъл |
80 | foot | ˈpɛj | pey | пеј |
81 | leg | ˈcçoːb | chaub | чѡ̄б |
82 | knee | ʝɐˈnyl | genul | жънүл |
83 | hand | ˈmɐ̃ | man | ман |
84 | wing | ˈɑl | al | ал |
85 | belly | ˈvjɛ̃tr | vientr | вёнтър |
86 | guts | ˈtrip | trip | тріп |
87 | neck | ˈkʲœj | coil | ќөјл |
88 | back | ˈʰcçin | schin’ | ’чінъ |
89 | breast | ˈpɛjt | peit | пејт |
90 | heart | ˈkwɛrt | quert | кўерт |
91 | liver | viˈɟʝal | figial | віџял |
92 | to drink | bɛˈvʲir | bevÿr | бевїр |
93 | to eat | mɐ̃ˈɟʝɑr | mangiar | манџар |
94 | to bite | mɔrˈɟʝir | mordÿr | мордїр |
95 | to suck | çyˈcçɑr | zuchar | шүчар |
96 | to spit | ʰkʲœˈpir | squeupir | ’ќөпір |
97 | to vomit | vaˈmʲir | vamÿr | вямїр |
98 | to blow (as wind) |
byˈvɑr | bufar | бүвар |
99 | to breathe | ɑlɛˈnɑr | alenar | аленар |
100 | to laugh | riˈjir | riÿr | ріїр |
101 | to see | ˈvɛjr | veir | вејр |
102 | to hear | ˈœjr | oir | өјр |
103 | to know (a fact) |
zɑˈbʲir | sabÿr | забїр |
104 | to think | pɛ̃ˈzɑr | pensar | пензар |
105 | to smell (sense odor) |
ɔlɔˈrɑr | olorar | олорар |
106 | to fear | krɛˈmʲir | cremÿr | кремїр |
107 | to sleep | dɔrˈmir | dormir | дормір |
108 | to live | viˈvʲir | vivÿr | вівїр |
109 | to die | maˈrir | marir | мярір |
110 | to kill | tyˈlɑr | tular | түлар |
111 | to fight | bɑˈcçir | batÿr | батїр |
112 | to hunt (transitive) |
cçaˈcçɑr | chachar | чячар |
113 | to hit | tryˈcçɑr | truchar | трүчар |
114 | to cut | taˈjɑr | taillar | тяјар |
115 | to split | vɛ̃ˈɟʝir | fendÿr | вендїр |
116 | to stab (or stick) |
ʰtɔˈkʲɑr | stocar | ’тоќар |
117 | to scratch (an itch) |
rɑˈcçɑr | rachar | рачар |
118 | to dig | cçaˈvɑr | chavar | чявар |
119 | to swim | nɑˈlɑr | nalar | налар |
120 | to fly | vɔˈlɑr | volar | волар |
121 | to walk | mɑrˈkʲɑr | marcar | марќар |
122 | to come | vɛˈnir | venir | венір |
123 | to lie (as on one's side) |
ʝaːˈʝir | yaegir | жя̄жір |
124 | to sit | ˈzɛjr | seir | зејр |
125 | to stand | ˈʰtɑr dɛˈrɛjt | star dereit | ’тар дерејт |
126 | to turn (change direction) |
viˈrɑr | virar | вірар |
127 | to fall (as in drop) |
ˈçɛjr | ceir | шејр |
128 | to give | ˈdɑr | dar | дар |
129 | to hold (in one's hand) |
tɛˈnʲir | tenÿr | тенїр |
130 | to squeeze | prɛˈmʲir | premÿr | премїр |
131 | to rub | vrɛˈtɑr | vretar | вретар |
132 | to wash | lɑˈvɑr | lavar | лавар |
133 | to wipe | ɛçyˈɟʝɑr | ezugiar | ешүџар |
134 | to pull | tiˈrɑr | tirar | тірар |
135 | to push | bɔˈtɑr | botar | ботар |
136 | to throw | lɐ̃ˈçɑr | lanzar | ланшар |
137 | to tie | ʰtɑˈkʲɑr | stacar | ’таќар |
138 | to sew | kʲaˈʝir | casÿr | ќязїр |
139 | to count | kʲoːˈplɑr | cauplar | ќѡ̄плар |
140 | to say | diˈçir | dicÿr | дішїр |
141 | to sing | cçɐ̃ˈtɑr | chantar | чантар |
142 | to play | ʝɔˈɟʝɑr | jogiar | жоџар |
143 | to float | vlɔːˈtɑr | vloetar | вло̄тар |
144 | to flow | kʲɔˈlɑr | colar | ќолар |
145 | to freeze | ʝɛˈlɑr | gelar | желар |
146 | to swell | kʲɔˈvlɑr | covlar | ќовлар |
147 | sun | zaˈdiː | sadill | зяді̄ |
148 | moon | ˈlyn | lun’ | лүнъ |
149 | star | ˈʰtiː | still | ’ті̄ |
150 | water | ˈɑk | ac | ак |
151 | to rain | plyˈvjɑr | pluviar | плүвјар |
152 | river | ˈrif | rif | рів |
153 | lake | ˈlɑk | lac | лак |
154 | sea (as in ocean) |
ˈmɑr | mar | мар |
155 | salt | ˈzɑl | sal | зал |
156 | stone | ˈpjɛdr | piedr | пёдър |
157 | sand | ˈzɑvl | savl | завъл |
158 | dust | ˈporbr | pórbr | пѡрбър |
159 | earth (as in soil) |
ˈcçɛr | tier | тёр |
160 | cloud | ˈnyvl | nuvl | нүвъл |
161 | fog | ˈbrym | brum | брүм |
162 | sky | ˈçel | cel | шел |
163 | wind (as in breeze) |
ˈvjɛ̃t | vient | вёнт |
164 | snow | ˈnʲif | nÿf | нїв |
165 | ice | ˈɡlɑç | glaz | глаш |
166 | smoke | ˈỹ | hum | ум |
167 | fire | ˈœjk | hoic | өјк |
168 | ashes | ˈçɛ̃dr | cendr | шендър |
169 | to burn (intransitive) |
krɛˈmɑr | cremar | кремар |
170 | road | cçaˈmĩ | chamin | чямін |
171 | mountain | mɔ̃ˈtaɲ | montanh | монтяњ |
172 | red | ˈroʝ | rój | рѡж |
173 | green | ˈvʲirt | vÿrt | вїрт |
174 | yellow | ˈɟʝõː | giaun | џѡ̄н |
175 | white | ˈblɐ̃k | blanc | бланк |
176 | black | ˈnʲir | nÿr | нїр |
177 | night | ˈnɔːt | noet | но̄т |
178 | day (daytime) |
ˈʝɔrn | jorn | жорн |
179 | year | ˈaɲ | anh | яњ |
180 | warm (as in weather) |
ˈcçoːt | chaut | чѡ̄т |
181 | cold (as in weather) |
ˈvrɛjt | vreit | врејт |
182 | full | ˈplɛ̃ | plen | плен |
183 | new | ˈnœjf | noif | нөјв |
184 | old | ˈvjɛç | viez | вёш |
185 | good | ˈbœjn | boin | бөјн |
186 | bad | mɑˈril | maril | маріл |
187 | rotten (as, a log) |
ˈpydr | pudr | пүдър |
188 | dirty | ˈlyrt | lurt | лүрт |
189 | straight | dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт |
190 | round | rɔˈlõt | rolónt | ролѡнт |
191 | sharp (as a knife) |
ɑˈɡʲyl | agul | аѓүл |
192 | dull (as a knife) |
ɛjhmyˈʝɑl | eimmujal | ејммүжал |
193 | smooth | ˈdœːç | deuz | дө̄ш |
194 | wet | mœˈjɑl | meuillal | мөјал |
195 | dry (adjective) |
ˈʝek | siéc | жик |
196 | right (correct) |
kʲaˈrɛjt | careit | ќярејт |
197 | near | ˈprɔːç | proez | про̄ш |
198 | far | ˈlwɛ̃ʝ | luenj | лўенж |
199 | right (side) |
dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт |
200 | left (side) |
ˈʰcçɛr | scher | ’чер |
201 | at | ˈɑ | a | а |
202 | in | ˈɟʝĩs | dÿns | дїнс |
203 | with (accompanying) |
ˈdɐ̃p | damp | дамп |
204 | and | ˈɛ | e | е |
205 | if | ˈzɛ | se | зе |
206 | because | pɔrˈcçɛ | porche | порче |
207 | name | ˈnwɛ̃ | nuém | нўим |