Proto-Uralic/new
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Two newly proposed vowels for PU.
| Lexeme | Finnic | Samic | Mordvinic | Mari | Udmurt | Komi | Hungarian | Mansi | Khanty | Samoyedic | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| *ê_i > pre-F./pre-S./Mordv. *e, Mansi *i, Samoyed *ê | |||||||||||
| "lip" | - | *pɤŋsɤm | - | - | - | - | - | *piťem | *peɬem | *peptän | |
| "skin" | *keti | *kɤtɤ | *keď | - | - | - | - | † | - | *kêti | †North Ms. kwoĺnä? |
| "to hit" | *löö- | - | - | lüe- | - | lɯj- | löv- | *li- | - | *jöw- | |
| "to go" | *mene- | *mɤnɤ- | - | mije- | mɯnɯ- | mun- | mën- | *min- | *men- | *mên- | |
| "to fear" | *pel-kä- | *pɤlɤ- | peĺe- | - | pul- | pol- | feel- | *pil- | *peɬ- | *pêj- | |
| "blood" | *veri | *vɤrɤ | veŕ | wər | vir | vir | veer | *wiɣər | *wer | - | |
| "water" | *veti | - | veď | wət | vu | va | viiz | *wit | - | *wêt | |
| *ê_a | |||||||||||
| "corn" | *jüvä | - | juv | - | ju | jɯki | - | - | - | - | ← IE *jewa (Avestan yava etc.) Also explained as "sporadic labialization" in F. |
| "glue" | *tümä | *ðɤmé | - | - | ĺem | ĺem | - | - | - | *jêmä | |
| "thick" | - | *kɤsé | - | kəžgə | kɯz | kɯz | - | *køɬ | - | - | |
| "heart" | *sütän | *čɤðém | śedeɲ | šüüm | śulem | śɤlɤm | siiv | *šim | *sem | *sejə | |
| "" | |||||||||||
