Seuna adjectives
Adjectives have the form CVCV. The second vowel can be a diphthong.
Antonyms
Many adjectives come in opposite pairs. For example;-
beautiful | haue | ugly | aiho |
big | jutu | small | tiji |
hot | fema | cold | pona |
fast | saco | slow | gade |
Each of these pairs have a specific relationship to each other. Each consonant is reflected about "l" and each vowel is reflected about "a".
Alphabetical orders are ;-
@, m, y, j, f, b, g, d, l, c, s, k, p, t, w, n, h
and ..... au, o, oi, i, ia, a, ua, u, eu, e, ai
Not all adjectives come in such pairs. For example mutu means "important", the corresponding antonym is derived. "umutu" means "unimportant".
By the way - further alphabetical orders are;- /b, by, bl, bw/ and /b, zb, lb, mb/
Colour terms
There are 12 colour terms.
black | hau |
white | ai |
red | hia |
green | geu |
yellow | kio |
light blue | nela |
dark blue | nelau |
orange | suna |
brown | dunu |
pink | celai |
purple | helau |
grey | o?o? |
Inflection of adjectives
Adjectives receive a siffix to shoe thw comparative and the superlative degree.
big | jutu | bigger | jutun | biggest | jutundu |
hot | fema | hotter | feman | hottest | femanda |
fast | saco | faster | sacon | fastest | sacondo |
Adjective made into verbs
Adjectives can be made into verbs by infixes.
big | jutu | to expand | justu | to increase | jultu |
hot | fema | to heat up | fezma | to become hot | felma |
fast | saco | to accelerate | saco | to accelerate | salco |
List of all antonyms
beautiful | haue | ugly | aiho |
wide/broad | juga | narrow | tisa |
hot | fema | cold | pona |
fast | saco | slow | gade |
parallel | tona | perpendicular | jema |
big | jutu | small | tiji |
many | kaya | few | bawa |
heavy | hubua | light | ikia |
strong | yubu | weak | wiki |
soft | uje | hard | hito |
high, tall | hai | low, short | au |
deep | gubu | shallow | siki |
good | boi | bad | keu |
exact | tiki | about | jubu |
long | yau | short | wai |
white | ai | black | hau |
For antonyms, the "positive" member of a pair is made into a noun which gives the state.
tujus = size, bigness
Adjectives and nouns together
jutus kloga = size of shoe .... general, big/small/medium etc. klogajutus = shoe size .... thinking about a specific measuring system i.e. European, etc. etc.
jutus poibo = size of mountain .... general, big/small/medium etc. poibojutus = mountain size .... thinking about a specific measuring system i.e. a monro, etc. etc.
Mid-clusters that are allowed
@ | m | y | j | f | b | g | d | l | c | s | k | p | t | w | n | h |
s | zm | zy | sf | zb | zg | zd | zl | sk | sp | st | zw | zn | sh | |||
l | lm | ly | lj | lf | lb | lg | ld | lc | ls | lk | lp | lt | lw | ln | lh |
Index
- Introduction to Seuna
- Seuna : Chapter 1
- Seuna word shape
- The script of Seuna
- Seuna sentence structure
- Seuna pronouns
- Seuna nouns
- Seuna verbs (1)
- Seuna adjectives
- Seuna demonstratives
- Seuna verbs (2)
- Asking a question in Seuna
- Seuna relative clauses
- Seuna verbs (3)
- Methods for deriving words in Seuna
- List of all Seuna derivational affixes
- Numbers in Seuna
- Naming people in Seuna
- The Seuna calendar
- Seuna units