Khangaþyagon/dictionary/English to Khangaþyagon

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Etymological notes are given with compounds and derived forms. Part of speech is only given when necessary to disambiguate different senses of an English word.

A

abacus
makhþarba
mokh-þarba
abandon
dimut
abrade
sklaf
abrasion
sklafont
sklaf-PrP
absent
orresh
academy
þanturnewtrelg 13
þantur-newt-relg
accost
asnab 8
accuse
varn
acquaintance
holbosont
holbos-PrP
act
það 15a15c16
act of betrayal
narron
narr-PrP
adhere
malk
adobe
motarþ
age
alfold
agile
ennit 9
air
œma 14
alcove
wavet
alkanet
aþros
all
su 8a11141515b15c16BTpoem1819
allow
vlon
almond
oshal
alone
misu 8b15b18
already
segrep 8a
also
nall 8a amr
amber
kusten
amount
arrot 14 lannt
amulet
deodad
ancestor
koreþ
and
beb 88a8b91011131415b15cBTpoem1819
anger
garsh 88a19
ankle
kuvik
annotate
waldris
annotation
waldris, waldrison
waldris-PrP
anticipation
þrenti
antler
sulkhan
anus
ruvka
animal
gravd 91319
apex
satri
appear
retan 18
appearance
rashuron, retanon
rashur-PrP, retan-PrP
appetiser
kalvis
apple
takrosh
application
plehont
pleh-PrP
apply
pleh
apologise
arkaþ
arcane
areola
savutena
savu-tena
arithmetic
mokhont
mokh-PrP
arm (n)
dræ 18
arm (v)
salb
armpit
ukil
army
tevrinarrot
tevrin-arrot
arousal
rakha
arrive
angl 13
arrival
anglont
angl-PrP
arrow
tuðn
as
arra 1515a15c
ash
shafre
ask
bashtr 19
ass
pluska
assemble
amagel 14
assign
egrim
assigner
egrimont
egrim-PrP
associate
(v) holbos
associate
(n) holbosont
holbos-PrP
assortment
tibilun
assume
aks 15c
assumption
akson
aks-PrP
attack
omtap 13
attacker
omtapont
omtap-PrP
attempt
gam 16 hulz
attention
sofrinont (to detail) rukund
sofrin-PrP
aunt
(paternal) sadas (maternal) zharab
autumn
ruhos
avatar
tayiri
await
nawn 13
awaken
tedan 18
awe
(v) lirn, (n) ulhakh
awesome
lirnont
lirn-PrP
awl
madil
awning
harbukh
axe
raksun
axiom
tarvos

B

back
dosk
badger
tosha
bag
hob 13
backbone
larnol
bake
khorris BT
ball
rall 11
balance
(v) lalam 13
(n) koloska
bandage
swud
bard
ulmrik
barge
krivo
bark (n)
arkhap, skraða
barn
habras
barrel
bultan
barren
grund, wargaf
barrow
(n) akron
barter
(v) havrin, kerun (n) havrinont, kerunont
havrin-PrP, kerun-PrP
basil
hiris
basin
(portable) uwla (fixed) kogra
bat
vella 19
bathe
shest
battle
tembarn
battlefield
tembazhel
temba-zhel
be
dah 8a8b9101113141515a15c16BTpoem1819
beach
(n) grenna
bead
ginnet
beak
telk 9
beam
kaborna, karrast
bean
shulba
bear
grakheþ
beard
kosvan
beast
gravd 91319
beautiful
vrimal 1015a15c
vrima-adj
beauty
vrima 10141515a15c
beaver
muskret
bed
runa
bee
azz
beehive
kest
beetle
kulkul
behold
(interjection) a 13BT
because
lol 8a15c
become
vlant 811171819
becoming
vlanton
vlant-PrP
beget
lotan
begin
lorem 1315bBT1819
beginner
loremont
lorem-PrP
believe (sincerely or well-foundedly)
samnag 8a15a
believe (falsely or insincerely)
tamit 818
bellow
raubaum
belly
ronep
belong
sulw 17
belt
koþra
beneficent
emlont 14
eml-PrP
berry
lilpa
bet (v)
sarg
bet (n)
sargon
sarg-PrP
betray
narr 818
big
mœza 813141515a15b
billhook
katost
bind
tiskr
birch
sidraf
bird
zerrish 9
bismuth
sarmik
bite
trinn 1719
biting
trinnont
bivouac
utald
black
tark
blackberry
þerkoslalpi
þerkos-lalpi
blackbird
surnilengont
surni-leng-PrP
blade
kadirga
blame
varn
blanket
mulsa
bleed
kriariþ
kria-riþ
blend
pak
blender
pakont
pak-PrP
bless
eml 14
blessing
emlont 14
eml-PrP
blink
(v) agz, (n) agzon
agz-PrP
blister
kulþu
blood
kria
blow
(v) hilkh, (n) palk
blue
sluv
board
zar
boat
oskel, krivo
body
eþlin
bold
yelt
boldness
yeltnesh
yelt-abs
bone
heþ
both... and...
beb... beb... 15c
bottle
polloð
boot
umgan
border
þaskit
boundary
þaskit
bow
kheng
bowl
gulvash, ulwa
boy
yeks 91314
bracken
karga
brain
amteng
bramble
þerkos
brave
akhtirl
akhtir-adj
bread
gutme
breast
feshna
breeches
keskœ
brew
mushk
brewer
mushkont
mushk-PrP
brick
vrat BT
bridle
tulvik
bridge
harpet
brimstone
megro
bring
plew 8b14
bristle
raskul
bronze
nant
brooch chain
untiri
brook
sangel
brother
asik
brow
korru
brown
shia 11
brush
safk
bugloss
aþros
build
ustr BT
builder
ustron
ustr-PrP
bull
kra
bundle
polþas
burden
plagrakh
burdensome
plagrakh
burn
khorrd
bush
kishta
busy
oltok poem
but
shosh 88a8b131515b15c
butter
ullen
butterfly
babal BT
buttocks
rovok
buy
sasor
buyer
sasoron
sasor-PrP

C

cairn
(burial) akron (other) sarrak
calf
shelu
part of leg
calf
(animal) ubrunnil
call (n)
mir
call (v)
miryag
mir-yag
calm
þoma poem
camp
(v) utald
camp
(n) utaldont
utald-PrP
campaign (v)
devokt
campaign (n)
devokton
devokt-PrP
can
ovl 8a915a15b15c19
only used in compounds
candle
suþral
cane
samang
canvas
harbukh
cap
sarka
caption
waldris
capture
matf
cardamom
kuvel
care
tesr 10
carer
tesront
tesr-PrP
carriage
vetrem 13
carrot
pellak
cast
(v) rakus
cart
gampa
cat
mihyu 13
catch
þun
catcher
þunont
þun-PrP
category
ulðak
cauldron
khupor
cause
ap 8a11131515b16BT18
caustic
nægi
cavalier
galftevrin
glaf-tevrin
cave
ukhros
cave-monster
kodrest
cease
fost BT
cellar
wavet
certain
gevra 16
chaff
afret
chain
marrushk
chair
tens
chance
hapap 15a
change
aðr, ruh, regosh (v) aðron, ruhont (n)
aðr-PrP, ruh-PrP
chant
ulm
char
frakh
charcoal
frakh
charcoal-burner
frakhon
frakh-PrP
charm (jewel)
deodad
chart
(for navigation at sea) kaþriks
chase away
kirat 13
chatter
(v) bilbit 19, (n) bilbiton
bilbit-PrP
cheap
slund
cheek
murni
cheese
talþus
chest
tamok
chicken
garku
chief
mark 15
child
ulev 101418
choreography
ginsmarks 15
gins-marks
cider
uþrish
cinnamon
œsal
cirrus
zorref
city
kemno BT
claw
hreng 9
clay
slenna BT
clean
krez
clear
frin
cleavage
feshnagæl
feshna-gæl
clitoris
okhlosmin
okhlo-smin
cling
malk
cloak
halmur
clockwise
pirrnaz
pirr-naz
close
nakr
clothe
musten
cloud
hemas 18, zorref
cloves
vitsen
club
gar
clumsy
lambabont
lambab-PrP
cob
(building material) motarþ
coin
þoben
confuse
khipl 10BT
cold
harre 13
cold
(illness) snurkh
colour
rœhel
comb
shannis
combine
pak
come
sam 1415BT19
comfort
dris 13
comforter
drison
dris-PrP
command
(v) tæp (n) tæpont
common
uld
complete
(adj) raskans
(v) sukoss
completion
sukossont
sukoss-PrP
complicated
kakstan 15c
compost
ðurda
comrade
mezzaltevrin
mezzal-tevrin
conceive
amyen
concentrate
sofrin
conception
amyenon, lotanont
amyen-PrP, lotan-PrP
conclude
sukoss
conclusion
sukossont
sukoss-PrP
confess
arkaþ
confine
klamb
congregant
yebranont
yebran-PrP
conjuration
glæstæpont
glæs-tæp-PrP
conjure
glæstæp
glæs-tæp
conquer
oang
conqueror
oangont
oang-PrP
conquest
oangosht
oang-PrP
cook
(v) darid 11
(n) daridont
coot
hup
copper
panmab
copulate
swæð
copulation
swæðont
swæð-PrP
cord
forvesh
coriander
assak
cormorant
heska
corpus
karra
counsel
marks 1515a
count
mokh
courage
akhtir
courageous
akhtirl
akhtir-adj
cover
(v) pleh
covet
narrslon 8
narr-slon
cow
ubrun
coward
virrtiskroshthol
virr-tiskr-PP-hol
cowardice
virrtiskroshtnesh
virr-tiskr-PP-abs
cowardly
virrtiskrosht
virr-tiskr-PP
cranberry
gulshelilpa
gulshe-lilpa
crane
tagdiln
crawl
siss 13
cream
mulva
create
mallap BT
mall-ap
Creator
Mallapont BT
mall-ap-PrP
creepy
gde
crescent
kost, sekhast
crest
zhi
crime
rimak 8
criminal
rimak'hol 8
rimak-hol
cryptid
koriþas
crystal
kæshro
cubby-hole
wavet
cuddle
mulv
cultivate
shuldr
cultivation
shuldron
shuldr-PrP
cumbersome
plagrakh
cumin
tavan
cure
(food) ostikh
curl up
wuþom
curse
ukhrinkharm
ukhrin-kharm
cut
sket 11

D

damp
salde
dance
gins 91515a15b15c
dancer
ginsonhol 1515a15b
gins-PrP-hol
dancing
ginson 1515c
gins-PrP
daring
yeltnesh
yelt-abs
daughter
eða
dawn
alva
day
bel 88b13141719
dead
angud
dear
lisk
death
angud
decay
(v) ulgr
(n) ulgron
ulgr-PrP
decree
(v) orlyag, orltæp (n) olrtæposht
orl-yag, orl-tæp, orl-tæp-PP
deed
það 15a15c
deer
akhrum
defiance
ngabront
ngabr-PrP
deform
grosheng
deformation
groshengon
grosheng-PrP
defy
ngabr
delicious
avrish 19
delta
ðonu
deluge
morskon
morsk-PrP
demand
bashtr 19
demon
narrglæs 18
narr-glæs
denial
sheyagont
sheyag-PrP
deny
sheyag BT
deosil
pirrnaz
pirr-naz
depart
akdel 8a8b1819
departure
akdelon
akdel-PrP
desert (v)
zhelvrim
zhel-vrim
deserter
zhelvrimont
zhel-vrim-PrP
desert (n)
graþa
deserve
groaln
desire
slon 88b101315BT
desolate
wargaf
die
angud
different
tirz 15a15c
difficult
galgu 131515a
difficulty
galgunesh 13
galgu-abs
dig
klib
digger
klibont
klib-PrP
dimple
imnil
direct
(v) stagris
disappear
kedan 18;discover: kuþant 19
discovery
kuþantont
kuþant-PrP
dish
uwla
display
tlin 15b15c, (as a sexual offer) surash
disrobe
tolm
disrupt
mœrash
distact
mœrash
distort
grosheng
distortion
groshengon
ditch
furna
grosheng-PrP
divide
akap
ak-ap
divine (v)
glæstals 8b
glæs-tals
divination
glæstalsont 8b
glæs-tals-PrP
do
það 15a15c16BT
doer
þaðont
það-PrP
dog
burrhakh
donkey
pluska
door
irib 8
double
denl
den-adj
doubt
þoms 16
doubter
þomson
þoms-PrP
dough
mœshu 11
downland
(n) kulesti
dozen
þurn
dragon
khorrhassass
khorr-hassass
dream
þærul
dress
musten
drink (v)
esled 18
drink (n)
esledosht 18
esled-PP
drive
srint
drought
þrokh
drover
srinton
srint-PrP
drum
tombol
dry
(v) spirraþ
duck
waka
due
lerv
dulcimer
rinta
dung
mœtes
dwell
dunn 8BT
dye
istul
dyer
istulon
istul-PrP

E

each
feld 16BT
eagle
akþor
ear
khull
early
(adj) atusi (adv) atusiwan
atusi-ADV
earn
khrold
earth
givrok 9
east
leshn BTpoem
ease
(n) makindon
makind-PrP
easy
zarre 15a (of motion) panne
eat
tresh 1011
eater
treshon
tresh-PrP
echo
oskash
eclipse
agzon (solar) pirragzon (lunar) lugsagzon
agz-PrP, pirr-agz-PrP, lugs-agz-PrP
edge
kadirga
effect
prakau
effort
kirrl 15
egg
ikol
egret
issuli poem
eight
talsh
elbow
engru
element
orokh
elephant
hubra
eleven
mæn
elk
þodra
embrace
sarvak
emotion
esard 15b16
empathic
mezzalesardl 16
mezzal-esard-adj
empathy
mezzalesard 16
mezzal-esard
emperor
markikhim
mark-superl
empire
markikhimpefdosht
mark-superl-peft-PP
enamel
bartinn
enchant
khangaþpleh
khangaþ-pleh
enchanted
khangaþplehosht
khangaþ-pleh-PP
enchanter
khangaþþaðont
khangaþ-það-PrP
enchantment
khangaþplehont
khangaþ-pleh-PrP
enclose
okol
enclosure
okolon
okol-PrP
encounter
(v) rand, (n) randon
rand-PrP
enemy
khredem
enjoy
anwet 15b
enjoyment
anweton
anwet-PrP
entangle
smetl
entanglement
smetlon
smetl-PrP
entrance
(v) þingosh 13
envisage
braþ
equip
salb
era
alfold
erect
ahrung
erode
sklaf
erosion
sklafont
sklaf-PrP
esoteric
estuary
wauniðra
waun-iðra
even
enge
event
þangush 10
evil (adj)
ukhrin 88a1017
excitement
þrenti
exile
shorg
expertise
karra
explore
hurras
explorer
hurrasont
hurras-PrP
extinguish
sulb
eye
iðu 17
eyelid
pivru
eye-opening

F

face
surval 18
faeces
(human) ukrast, (animal) mœtes
faith
samnagon
samnag-PrP
fall
snarut
false belief
tamitont
tamit-PrP
family
paþriss
fan
hushra
farm
griv
fast
rissu
fate
kharm
fatigue
(caused by poor sleep) lateus, (caused by illness) mœviras, (caused by exertion) krote
father
ada, lot 10
lot is a more formal term.
father-in-law
(man's) abalot, (woman's) eriglot
aba-lot, erig-lot
fault
snaug 16
fear
(v) virr 13
fear
(n) virron 13
virr-PrP
feast
khartiþ
feasting
khartiþon
khartiþ-PrP
feather
hishwa
feed
degm 15b18
feeling
esard 15b16
felt
ashla
female
zehrab
fence
ralbond
ferment
mushk
fermenting-vessel
þultur
fern
agres
festival
illeng
few
til 1116 kams BT
fibre
sagwil
field
figde 14
fierce
garrtu 19
fight
damr
fighter
damront
damr-PrP
find
slat BT
finger
birn
fingernail
greþi
finish
sukoss
fir
þrugis
fire (n)
khorr BT
fire (v)
khorris BT
firm
tarvos
first
modek
mod-ek
fish
kulb
five
sint
flail
shrakhan
flame
hræf
flank
rarn
flash
kirp
flat
sala 11BT
flatten
salaap 11
sala-ap
flavour
gosht
g+PP
flaw
snaug 16
flax
taþras
flee
herr, vrim
flight
hirron
flock
(land dwelling animals) paþas (birds) þegin (v) shullan
flood
(v) morsk (n) morskon
morsk-PrP
flour
yilm 11
flow
riþ
flower
ellbas 9
flute
turel, þalturel
þal-turel
fly
hirr 19
foe
khredem
fog
moldrid
folk
vlakh 15bBT
follow
segun
follower
segunont
segun-PrP
folly
zeulnesh
zeul-abs
food
þæsk
fool
zeul
foolish
zeulek
zeul-adj
ford
plawan
foot
zel 9
footstep
zelmegont 9
zel-meg-PrP
forage
koþr
forbear
sabegr 16
forbearance
sabegront 16
sabegr-PrP
foreign
dirsðershek
dirs-ðersh-adj
foreign land
dirsðersh
dirs-ðersh
forget
liþ 18
forgive
zhurin
forhead
korru
fort
trazhel
tra-zhel
foundations
tarvos
four
karv
fox
kuðrez
frame
þarba
free
þrast
freedom
þrast
freeloader
gaurrukh
freeze
harr
friction
sklafont
sklaf-PrP
friend
sarmne
friendly
sarmnel, sarmneek
sarmne-adj (both cases)
friendship
sarmnelnesh
sarmne-adj-abs
frog
gubri
fruit
geruss (preserved in honey) pelgul (dried) marvi
fruit-preserver
pelgulont
pelgul-PrP
fungus
sharun (edible) udul (toxic) ugraf
fur
ussakh, aþras
furnace
skurran
furrier
ussakhont
ussakh-PrP
furlong
angraf
furrow
angraf

G

gall
(growth on plant) kulgwið
galley
ravnul
gap
ukhra
garden
tulla 13
garment
most
gate
fazran
gather
amagel 14 holbos
gatherer
amagelont 14
amagel-PrP
gathering
holbos
gemstone
zaldepban 8b
zaldep-ban
general
tæpmark
tæp-mark
generous
khosaf
gentle
sullat
gentleness
sullatnesh
sullat-nesh
ghost
angudglæs
angud-glæs
gibbous
gulvash
giblets
sulvas
gift
rugosht
rug-PP
ginger
akhnel
girl
ðela 14
give
rug 81415a15b15cBT
giver
rugont
rug+PrP
glade
oplen
glans
hruneksmin
hrunek-smin
glory
tellat
glove
ussef
glue
salgi
go
gel 81019
goat
arshen
goblet
gulvash
god (general)
mallglæs
mall-glæs
God (monotheistic)
Mallapont BT
mall-ap-PrP
gold
illunt 11
good
yurish 8a1415a1619
goodness
yurishnesh 16
yurish-abs
goose
worza
gossip (n)
baktun
governor
ðershbagiront
ðersh-bagir-PrP
grace
kaþ 15
graceful
kaþl 15
kaþ-adj
grain
ekrif 14
grandparent
koreþ
grape
ðurdi
grass
kemmif 19
grateful
shuþont
shuþ-PrP
gratitude
shuþ
grave
þrogash
great
mœza 813141515a15b19
greedy
gaurrukh
green
kemni 19
greet
eþol
greeting
eþolon
eþol-PrP
grey
hwast
grind
kudr
group
ulðak, holbos
gross
mœz
grub
uzhna
guard (n)
mateb 8
guard (v)
martep 8b914
guide
(v) stagris
(n) stagrisont
stagris-PrP

H

haft
fadra
hail
(n) kest
hair
neresh
hammer
tang
handle
(n) fadra
happen
teld 1015
happenstance
hapap 15a
happy
analek 1415b15c urœ 19
anal-adj
hand
etni 1114
harbour
sharren
hard
raplat
hare
sharra
harmony
fi 15
harmonious
fil 15
fi-adj
harvest
(v) sekhast
harvester
sekhaston
sekhast-PrP
harsh
garrt
hate
snægr
hatred
snægront
snægr-PrP
have
wiþ 81115BT
hay
spirraþ
haymaker
spirraþont
spirraþ-PrP
hazel
sadreklopmag 14
sadre-klop-mag
hazelnut
sadreklop 14
sadre-klop
he
yi, de 88a8b91013141515b15c1617BT18
head
morga
heal
ærkr
healer
ærkront
ærkr-PrP
health
ussu 14
heap
tibilun
hear
khol 8a8b19
hearer
kholont 19
khol-PrP
heart
sadre 1416
heath
kraþ
heather
kubist
heaven
lakhshi 15
heavenly
lakhshiek 15
lakhshi-adj
heavy
losk
hedge
magral
hedgehog
tuntun
heed
sofrin
heel
vor
heir
beltush
herb
arl
herd
paþas
hermit
frakhon
frakh-PrP
heron
garrþa
hide
gwend 88a8b1315
hiding
gwendont 815
high
alþi 19
hill
gan
hilt
fadra
hinder
ult 15c
hindrance
ultosht 15c
ult-PP
hip
arvel
hit
palk
hoist
tagdiln
hold
pefd
hole
ðeng 19
hollow
ðenka
space inside a hollow tree
khlatul
holly
ingraþ, aglit
Both words can refer to holly in general, but *ingraþ* refers particularly to the female tree, especially when carrying berries, and *aglit* refers particularly to the male tree, and also the holly leaf.
holy
mall 88a8bBT18
home
undal
honey
olven
honest
khosaf
honour (v)
yelmit 14
honour (n)
yelmitont 14
yelmit-PrP
hood
rubina
hoof
pulg
hook
(n) kost, sekhast
hook
(v) kost
horn
kuruþ
horse
glaf 17
horseback
glafdosk
glaf-dosk
horseradish
ustirnarb
ustirn-arb
horseshoe
nevlappulg
nevlap-pulg
hospitality
balkhæ
host
arrot 14
house
relg 88b1018
howl
iyauh
howling
iyauhon
iyauh-Prp
humanity
holvlakh 15b
hol-vlakh
honest
khosaf
hundred
kannit
hunt
targ 9
hunting
targon 9
targ-PrP
hurl
wirss 8
hurler
wirssont
wirss-PrP
hurt
mulk
husband
erig 14
hyacinth
ilbirna
hypocrite
hrœgas

I

I
ya 89101415a15b15cBTpoem
ice
harr
idea
suraþ
idol
tamitiðuzhosht 18
tamit-iðuzh-PP
ill
œmni 9
illusion
rashuron
rashur-PrP
image
iðuzhosht 18
iðuzh-PP
imagination
braþont
braþ-PrP
imagine
braþ
impact
palk
important
æmrag 16
incense
amiyu
influence
(v) shulir
(n)shuliront
shulir-PrP
inhabit
dunn 8BT
inhospitable
wargaf
ink
ashri
insect
itsa 19
instrument
zam 15a
interesting
bastil 13
basti-adj
interesting thing
basti 13
interrupt
mœrash
interruption
mœrashon
mœrash-PrP
introduce
hazhim
introduction
hazhimont
hazhim-PrP
inundate
morsk
inundation
morskon
morsk-PrP
inventory
navrot
iron
nevlap
irritate
grikht 10
it
yi, de 891113141515a15b15c1617BT1819
iterate
kukur
iteration
kukuront
kukur-PrP
itself
ansidi 19
ivy
gilfra

J

jade
tuvul
jagged
kengu
jar
þruda
jay
sofrin
jealous
gœmwe 10
jealosy
gœmwenesh
gœmwe-abs
jet
(mineral) surni
job
neunat
joist
kaborna, karrast
joy
anal 131415b15c
joyful
analek 1415b15c
anal-adj
jug
lalpi
justice
orlyurishnesh
orl-yurish-abs

K

keep
bagir
keeper
bagiront
bagir-PrP
kelp
worulb
key
ikt 8
key
(music) salba
kiln
skurran
kindling
estraf
king
vlakhmark
vlakh-mark
kingfisher
tuvulartoþ, kaldakzerrish
tuvul-artoþ, kaldak-zerrish
kiss
skush
kite
alviss
knee
amri
knife
sek, kadirga
know
v 8a8b15a15b15c16BT19
knowledge
vosht 8a15a15c
v-PP

L

labia
ulwe
labia majora
tosisulwe
tosis-ulwe
labia minora
okhloulwe
okhlo-ulwe
ladybird
mituran
lake
pullen
lamp
skiþa
lampblack
murrðesh
land
ðersh BT
language
yagon BT
yag-PrP
lapwing
hulwif
larch
arraks:
large
mœza 813141515a15b
lark
suwelo
larva
uzhna
lash
vash
laugh
hahah
laughter
hahahont
hahah-PrP
law
orl 8
lay
walng
lazy
gaurrukh
lead
stagris
leader
mark 15
leaf
yilass
leak
nir
learn
þantur 131515a
learner
þanturont
þantur-PrP
leave
akdel 8a8b1819
leftovers
iskraþ
leg
gelna
lesson
þanturþað 15a
þantur-það
liberate
þrast
liberation
þraston
þrast-PrP
library
karra
lick
elg
liar
vortont
vort-PrP
lie
vort 18
like
arra 1515a15c
ligament
gissal
light
pill 14
lightning
kaldak
lime
(substance) nægi
liminal
mavrisek
mavris-ADJ
liminal thing
mavris
liminality
mavriseknesh
mavris-ADJ-ABS
limit
þaskit
linen
taþras
lip
sarsh
lithe
ennit 915
little
sing 9 til 1116
live
þel 915c
living thing
þelon 915c
þel-PrP
lizard
vegra
loaf
gutme
lock
mabdur
lodestone
obashk
loincloth
tosismost
tosis-most
long
tullis
look
nið 18
loom
þarba
lord
lomokhrugont, mœzarik, yelmitoshtrik
lomokh-rug-PrP, mœza-rik, yelmit-PP-rik
love (v)
æsvaþ 14
has connotations of marriage and sex
anþel
particularly familial
love (n)
æsvaþont 14
æsvaþ-PrP
anþel
particularly familial
lust
varrag
lute
galbi

M

mace
gar
madder
horbekh
maggot
uvna
magic
khangaþ
magpie
ginnetkhratap
ginnet-khratap
make
ap 8a11131515b15c16BT18
maker
apont BT
ap-PrP
male
akst
man
rik 88a8b17BT
manifest
retan 18
manifestation
retanon
retan-PrP
manner
naz 111515a15b15c
many
damz 19
map
sulgæ, roskil, aldoþ
maple
maldri
march
þakr
marble
uþkap
mare
zehrabglaf
zehrab-glaf
market
enþonzhel
enþ-PrP-zhel
marr
hlang
marriage
yubont
yub-PrP
marry
yub 14
marsh
ushra, gulshe
mass
arrot 14
mask
udraf
master
terb
maze
orrelþa
me
ya 8
mead
velso
meal
atref
meaning
prakau
meat
trefk 11
measure
halkhav
measurement
halkhavont
halkhav-PrP
meet
holbos, hazhim, rand
meeting
randon
rand-PrP
melomel
pelgulvelso
pelgul-velso
melt
(vt) hotr, (vi) abr
member
holbosont
holbos-PrP
menstruation
ivkriariþon
iv-kria-riþ-PrP
mental block
kerurg
mercy
vituru
message
suraþ
messenger
suraþont
suraþ-PrP
might
olw 891013
Only found in compounds
mile
þossan
milestone
þossan
milk
safesh
mill
(v) kudr
miller
kudront
kudt-PrP
mind
folne 15
mine
havrat
miner
havratont
havrat-PrP
mint
ifet
mirror
sigel
missing
orresh
mix
wold 11
mixture
woldosht 11
wold-osht
moist
salde
mode
(music) salba
mole
rulbe
monastery
mallsheurronrelg 8
mall-sheurr-PrP-relg
monk
mallsheurrosht 8
mall-sheurr-PP
monster
koriþas
month
þemol 13
moon
lugs 14
morsel
kalvis
mortar
klura BT
most
azo 15b
mother
ama 9
mother-in-law
(woman's) erigama, (man's) yubama
erig-ama, yub-ama
mottled
palvi
mould
rakus
moulder
rakusont
rakus-PrP
mount
tleb
mountain
talp IR219
mouse
spirrokh 19
moustache
holag
mouth
bolri
move
rol 15a15b15c1819
movement
rolontþað 15b
rol-PrP-það
mover
rolont 15b
rol-PrP
mow
morvin
mower
morvinont
morvin-PrP
much
temv 19
mulch
ðurda
muscle
plurva
mushroom
udul
music
elru 1515a15b15c
musical instrument
elruzam 15a
elru-zam
must
osf 15b19
only used in compounds
mustard
khorrkirf
khorr-kirf
mystic
frakhon
frakh-PrP

N

name
men BT ðekh
men implies that the name has a significant meaning
name (v)
menrug BT
men-rug
narrate
volkes 19
narrator
volkeson 19
volkes-PrP
nature
trans 15b
nausea
gœshwanesh
gœshwa-Abs
nauseous
gœshwa
navel
ulta
navigate
kaþriks
navigator
kaþrikson
kaþriks-PrP
neck
bavru
neither
ushu 15
need
tarrm 8b16
needle
shadil
new
ell poem
New Year
arellon
arell-PrP
next
melst
night
onma 1419
nimble
ennit 915
nine
yorr
nipple
savu
no
sheshe
(in response to a negative question) wenu 10
nor
ushu 15
north
khoshn
northern
khoshnek
khoshn-adj
nose
uvne
note
waldris
number
mokh
nut
klop 1114

O

oak
terkha
oak-apple
kulgwið
oar
levot
oath
tiskrontramn, ustirn
tiskr-PrP-tramn
obstruct
ult 15c
obstruction
ultosht 15c
ult-PP
ochre
korkron
occur
teld 10
octopus
ulbor
odd-one-out
martu
offal
sulvas
ogre
hurg
oil
(culinary) sluv 11 (used in ritual) emnus
old
futo 9poem
omen
arriþ
one
mod 88b141517BT19
onion
mulli 11
only
misuwan 8b15b18, misu 15
misu-adv
opal
marlun
open
ust 8
opponent
agtronhol
agtr-PrP-hol
oppose
agtr
opposition
agtron
agtr-PrP
or
gog 1019
orange
hrabklo 13
hrab-klo
order (n)
gator
order (v)
tæp
organ
alten
orgasm
aurush
other
dirs 111415b15cBT
otter
silpe
outlaw
(v) shorg
(n) shorgosht
shorg-PP
oven
þorga 11
overflow
morsk
overwhelm
morsk
owl
itwu, þuru
own (adj)
tolsa 15
ox
ubrun

P

pack
(n) polþas
(v) sabal
pain
arrag 8b13
palm
pidago
panic
kretuk, kretukont
kretuk-PrP
paradox
koriþas
pardon
zhurin
parsnip
uvesk
part
ak 11
participate
yebran
participant
yebranont
yebran-PrP
pastry
bœshi 11
pasty
trefkbœshi 11
trefk-bœshi
pasture
kiþur
path
agos
paw
remma 13
pay
kalw
peace
þenos
peak
satri
pear
kokel
pearl
tesya
pebble
kagal
peg
tavot
pelt
(n) ussakh
pendant
undil
penetrate (sexually)
revits
penetration (sexual)
revitson
revits-PrP
penis
hrunek
pepper
kivek
people
vlakh 15bBT
perceive
englam 15c
perception
englamont
englam-PrP
perfume
laborn
permit
vlon
person
hol 8 8a101515a15b15c16BT1819
personal
tolsa 15
pickle
ostikh
pie
milta
piece
ak 11
pig
troha
pin (jewelled)
setril
pine
(n) imrak
pious
khosaf
pipe
gral
pity (v)
rown
pity (n)
rownont
rown-PrP
place
zhel 88a8b1113BT
plain (n)
salaðersh BT
sala-ðersh
plain (adj)
frin
plan (n)
marks 1515a
plane
(tool) ravor
plank
zar
plant
(n) lara
plant
(v) suþbal
play
wit 91015c
playful
witl 9
wit-adj
player
witont
wit-PrP
plea
balnosht
baln-PP
plead
baln
pledge
tiskrontramn
tiskr-PrP-tramn
plum
pulgi
pocket
tosha
poison
varkhat
poisonous
varkhat
pole
speran
pollard
(v) takost
policeman
orlmateb 8
orl-mateb
pond
(n) mokel
pool
(n) mokel
port
sharrenkemno
sharren-kemno
posessor
wiþont
wiþ-PrP
post
egrimoshtzhel
egrim-PP-zhel
pouch
tosha
pour
flarr 14
powder
þurmis, hagra
power
tranesh 1418
tra-abs
pray
mallyag 8a14
mall-yag
prayer
mallyagon 14
mall-yag-PrP
precious
zalt
preference
kulde
prevent
fult
prevention
fulton
fult-PrP
pride
burranesh 18
burra-abs
priest
mallbukhrik 8b
mall-bukh-rik
problem
galgunesh 13
galgu-abs
prodigal
englon
engl-PrP
prodigal
englon
engl-PrP
proper
lerv
prophecy
glæstalsont 8b
glæs-tals-PrP
prophesy
glæstals 8b
glæs-tals
protect
martep 8b914
proud
burra 18
proxy
lepsu
see Khangaþyagon to English for a full definition
prune
(v) katost
pruning
katoston
pubic hair
tosiskosvan
tosis-kosvan
pubis
tosis
puffin
snulli
pull
zrak
purge
shav
purple
belk
purpose
parushk 9101315a15bBT19
purr
khurr
purse
tosha
put
amp 11
putrefaction
ulgron
ulgr-PrP
putrefy
ulgr

Q

quarry
havrat
quarryman
havratont
havrat-PrP
quartermaster
navrot
queasy
gœshwa
quench
sulb
quicklime
nægi

R

rabbit
gavagæ
rabies
kahsra
race
vlakh 15b
rage
garsh 8 8a 19
rain
ushel
raise
gramap 14
gram-ap
raisin
marvi
random
hapapl 15a
hapap-adj
range
arþen
rapids
korilsh
rattle
kæstu
raven
karrkak poem
reach
dirrim 13
read
aþil
reading
aþilont
aþil-PrP
ready
yaru 11
reap
sekhast
reason (n)
beng 8a8b9101315a15cBT
receive
kral 15b tarv
receiver
kralon
kral applies to things, tarv to people
kral-PrP
recorder (musical instrument)
turel
red
hrab 131718
reed
sograf
reflect
sigel
reflection
sigelon
sigel-PrP
reflective
sigelon
sigel-PrP
reign
marknesh
mark-abs
relax
makind
relaxation
makindon
makind-PrP
reliable
tarvos
religious ceremony
mallbukh 8b
mall-bukh
remainder
garmost, tarrs
remind
shid 9
reminder
shidont
shid-PrP
remit
zhurin
rend
shrak 10
renew
arell
renewal
arellon
arell-PrP
repay
groam
reparation
zulbar
repeat
(action or task) kukur (speech or music) oskash
repent
arkaþ
repentance
arkaþon
arkaþ-PrP
repentant
arkaþon
arkaþ-PrP
repetition
kukuront
kukur-PrP
replete
sedæ
reply
nirak
request
baln
require
bashtr 19
requirement
bashtron
bashtr-PrP
rest
makind
return
nisam 819
returnee
nisamont
nisam-PrP
reveal
bulzhir
revelation
bulzhiront
bulzhir-PrP
rhythm
tabuka
riddle
gwendontsivolk 15
gwend-PrP-sivolk
rice
kilbul
ride
eskr
rider
eskront
eskr-PrP
right
orleknesh
orl-adj-abs
rigid
raplat
ring
murril
ripe
zumen
rise
gram 1419
rite
bukh 8b
ritual
bukh 8b
river
iðra
road
urre
robin
akhita
roc
hraþak
roof
haskur
root
arb
rose
aþuris
rota
humost
rough
skraða, arrkh 19
round
irrul 11
rowan
maldræ
rub
burr
ruby
hrebnit
rumour
baktun
run
pesht
runner
peshtont
pesht-PrP
rune
bukhstav
bukh-stav (can also refer to the alphabet)
rush
(n) sograf

S

sacrum
tasko
sad
orwe 15c
saddle
olles
safe
falna
saffron
ulsir
sail (n)
ðirn
sail (v)
ðirnis
sailcloth
harbukh
sailor
ðirnisont
ðirnis-PrP
salmon
mulgra
salt
gla 11
sand
hiþros
sapphire
annartis
say
yag 88a8b1014BT
scaffold
tagdiln
scale
(animal) kalkh
scale
(music) salba
scales
(device) koloska
scamper
petesh 19
scatter
gafat BT
scent
laborn
school of thought
ulðak
scope
arþen
scourge
vash
scrape
rakist
scraper
rakist
scratch
(v) kraþ
scrotum
rasna
scrubland
ritorþ
scythe
morvin
sea
þoa
seal (animal)
þoaburrhakh
þoa-burrhakh
seal (tool)
marmos
search (n)
talsont
tals+PrP
search (v)
tals 88b
searching
talsont
tals+PrP
seat
tens
seaweed
worulb
seclude
sheurr 8
seclusion
sheurron
sheurr-PrP
seduce
(lovingly) æmash, (selfishly) gavram
seduction
(loving) æmashont, (selfish) gavramon
æmash-PrP, gavram-PrP
see
iðuzh 8b13141515a15b15cBTpoem1819
seed
kirf
seem
rashur 1515a15b
semen
elnus
send
(person or message) taþr
(object, animal or unwilling person) shubr
sentence (v)
orlyag, orltæp
orl-yag, orl-tæp
sentence (n)
orltæposht
orl-tæp-PP
sequence
gator
serpent
hassass
servant
palmont
palm-PrP
serve
palm, zulbar
service
pavrik, humost, zulbar
seven
ngab
sex
orpi
shade
ælg 14
shaft
speran
shame
tump
shard
kengu
sharp
vret 919
she
yi, de 891113141515a15b15c16BT18
sheep
yalte
shell
skulta
shield
bardakh
shin
arrish
shine
skilp 14
ship
vornu
shoelace
shushil
shore
grenna
should
orng 8a
only used in compounds
shoulder
babru 13
short
khun 15b
show
tlin 15b15c
shuttle
mashril
shrub
kishta
sibling
kravosh
sick
œmni 9
sickle
(n) kost, sekhast
side
þal
sieze
matf
sight
iðuzhon 15b, iðurashuron
iðuzh-PrP, iðu-rashur-PrP
sign
stav
signpost
stagris
silt
ulþ
silver
rennad 8b
simargl
khorosi
sinew
gissal
sink
soallm
sing
leng 1014
singer
lengont
leng-PrP
single
modl 15
mod-adj
sister
þuni
sit
tezn 1318
six
bant
size
mæb 11
skate
ashrash
skep
kest
skiff
krivo
skill
sansk 1315a
skillful
sanskl 1315a
sansk-adj
skin
(n) hazt (v) ussakh
sky
zhert BT
slab
kuln 18
slave
tiskroshthol
tiskr-PP-hol
sledge
unsev
sleep
ulvan 19
sleet
uslif
slide
hwæl
slip
hwæl
slippery
hwælon
hwæl-PrP
sloe
mœvrisa
slow
lansa 13
small
sing 919 til 1116
small of the back
ðanna
smelt
hotr
smoke
hurf 18
smooth
kutœ (of motion) panne
snack
kalvis
snake
hassass
snow
tilse
snuff
(v) sulb
soap
walpa
soil
ruldu
soft
saupi
soldier
tevrin
sole
urs
solid
raplat, tarvos
son
isk BT
song
leng 15b
soot
murrðesh
sound
khlem 15a15c
sour
mœvrisa
south
gushn
spade
reftok
spark
kirp
sparrow
falispa
speak
yag 88a8b1014BT
spear
artoþ
species
ulðak
spectacle
tlinosht 15b
tlin-PP
speech
yagon 10BT
yag-PrP
speed
rissunesh
rissu-abs
spell
khangaþþað, khangaþbukh
khangaþ-það, khangaþ-bukh
spend
kelv
spice
terek 11
spider
akasta
spill
þrel 18
spike
ikna
spine
larnol
spirit
glæs 8a8b1415b18
spiritual strength
glæstranesh 15b
glæs-tra-abs
spleen
kugus
spoil
hlang
sponge
gulba
spoon
ruse
spread
urves
spring
linis 9
squander
engl
squanderer
englon
engl-PrP
squid
yeshni
squirrel
(red) þirras (grey) aliþra
staff
astirk
stain
istul
stake
tavot
stallion
asktglaf
askt-glaf
stand
manst 19
star
illit 14
star anise
zurril
starling
kharraf
stay
manst 19
steady
galm
steal
khrat 9
steam
kheþes
stem
gral
step (v)
meg 915
step (n)
megont 915
meg-PrP
stick (v)
malk
sticky
malkon
malk-PrP
stir
heul
stirrup
ubil
stone
ban8b919
stop
fost BT
storage-pit
wavet
storehouse-keeper
navrot
storm
hraþ
story
sivolk 8a8b1519
storyteller
volkeson 19
volkes-PrP
strange
strap
shushil
straw
shilaf
strawberry
semma
stream
sangel
strength
tranesh 1415b18
tra-abs
strike
palk
string
forvesh
stripe
harl
stroke
hoss
strong
tra 101415b
strut
kaborna, karrast
student
þanturnewton
þantur-newt-PrP
study
þanturnewt 1315
þantur-newt
stumble
lambab
style
naz 111515a15b15c
succeed
sivin
success
sivinont
sivin-PrP
such that
u 88a91013141515a15b15c17BTpoem1819
suck
usk
suffix
segunak
segun-ak
sulphur
megro
summon
eban
summoner
ebanont
eban-PrP
summit
satri
sun
pirr 919
sunrise
pirrgramon
pirr-gram-PrP
sunset
pirrsoallmon
pirr-soallm-PrP
superstition
tamitont, zurvas
tamit-PrP
suppose
aks 15c
sure
gevra 16
surprising
surface
salle BT
survive
ðerren 9
survival
ðerrenon
ðerren-PrP
suzerainty
arþen
swan
keless
swarm
(n) hurrza 19
swift
rissu
swiftness
rissunesh
rissu-abs
swim
ifr-
swimming
ifron
ifr-PrP
sword
lomokh
symbolism
prakau
sympathetic
mezzalesardl 16
mezzal-esard-adj
sympathy
mezzalesard 16
mezzal-esard

T

table
sallm
tablet
zar
taboo
mœtas
tail
sifra
take
garw 1315
tally
navrot
task
neunat
taste
g
teach
voshtrug 15a15c, gevoshtrug 8a
v-PP-rug, ge-v-PP-rug
teacher
voshtrugont, gevoshtrugont, gevoshtrugontpoh (if specifically female) 8a
v-PP-rug-PrP, ge-v-PP-rug-PrP, ge-v-PP-rug-PrP-poh
tear
lunse 8b
tear apart
shrak 10
tell
remb 8a8b19 volkes 19
tendon
gissal
tent
utald
temple
mallrelg 8b18
mall-relg
ten
allb
territory
ðershpeftosht, arþen
ðersh-pefd-PP
testes
rasna
than
arra 1515a15c
thank
shuþ 14
thankful
shuþont
shuþ-PrP
thanks
shuþ
thatch
sograf
thaw
(v) abr, (n) abront
abr-PrP
theft
khraton
khrat-PrP
thick
klobas
thief
khratap 8b
thigh
karsta
inner thigh
levni
thing
en 88a8b10111415a15b15c16BTpoem19
think
amit 910
thinking
amitont 9
amit-PrP
thirst
þrokh
thumb
kolpu
thorough
rukund
thou
ye 811141515a16
thrall
tiskroshthol
tiskr-PP-hol
threat
raþni
three
rad
thresh
shrakhan
thresher
shrakhanont
shrakhan-PrP
throat
slarna
throne
marktens
mark-tens
thrust
(v) rak
thrust
(n) rakont
thyme
zurvin
tide
waun
time
hal 8a8b911131415a15b17BT1819
tint
istul
tip
smin
tire
snurr
toadstool
urgaf
toe
mop
toenail
greþi
together
mezzal 111416
token
þoben
tolerance
sabegront 16
sabegr-PrP
tolerate
sabegr 16
toleration
sabegront 16
sabegr-PrP
tomb
(underground) þrogash (above ground) akron
tomorrow
melstbel
melst-bel
tool
zam 15a
tooth
trint
tongs
orþops
tongue
eyag
tonsil
wolgan
top
þusti BT
tortoise
kodrok
touch
agren 1315b
tower
gærri BT
toy
lœp
track
arriþ
trade (v)
enþ
trade (n)
enþon
enþ-PrP
tradition
karra
travel
gitomm BT
traveller
gitommont
treacherous
narr 818
treachery
narr 818
treasure
zaldep 88b
treat
(n) kalvis
tree
mag 14
tree-trunk
stagrun
trench
furna
trestle
argask
trivia
tibilun
trousers
keskœ
true
ge 8a8b1015a15b16BT
truth
genesh 8a8b15b
ge-abs
try
gam 16
tub
bultan
tube
gral
tunic
sevrat
turf
þursi
turmeric
ulsirakhnel
ulsir-akhnel
turn
(v) tors 1515c
turn
(n) humost
twelve
þurn
twilight
mavris
twine
forvesh
two
den 1015b19
type
klov 10
tyrant
rimakmark
rimak-mark
tyrannous
rimakmarkek
rimak-mark-adj

U

uncle
(paternal) tamat (maternal) sifak
understand
gev 15a15b16BT
ge-v
undress
tolm
unless
ngang
unnatural
gde
university
þanturnewtrelg 13
þantur-newt-relg
unseasonal
morvin
unselfish
khosaf
unwieldy
plagrakh
urinate
zulið
urination
zuliðon
zulið-PrP
urine
zulið
urn
faskur
usual
sasa 15c
use
ist 15c
user
istont
ist-PrP

V

vagina
okhlo
vaginal fluid
unvir
valley
gæl 19
vase
faskur
vast
skalt
very
mœzawan 15
mœza-adv
village
tirr
virgin
misse
virtue
yurishnesh 16
yurish-abs
vision
iðuzhon 15b
iðuzh-PrP
visit
amraþ 15a
visitor
amraþont 15a
amraþ-PrP
voice
yeng 1515a15c
vomit
rulmug
vulva
okhlo

W

wade
plawan
wading
plawanont
plawan-PrP
wager (v)
sarg
wager (n)
sargon
sarg-PrP
wagon
blovra, gampa
waist
shavu
walk
bæg 13
walker
bægon
bæg-PrP
wall
yap 13 konne
konne: particularly to fortifications
walnut
amtengklop
amteng-klop
wand
brakht
wander
ishfir 8b
wanderer
ishfironthol8b
ishfir-PrP-hol
winnow
afret
want
slon 88b101315BT19
war
temba 14
warlike
tembaek
temba-adj
warlock
khangaþnarronhol
khangaþ-narr-PrP-hol
warm
14
warmth
kœnesh 14
kœ-abs
warp
grosheng
warrior
tembarik
temba-rik
wash
shest
watch
yeðozh 15b19
unpleasant sensation of being watched
luwes
watcher
yeðozhont
yeðozh-PrP
water
selda 11
waste
engl
wasteland
grund
wastrel
englon
engl-PrP
wave (n)
rosh
way
naz 111515a15b15c
weapon
sheng
wear
(v) palh-, (damage) sklaf (n) sklafont
sklaf-PrP
weather
dapton
dapt-PrP
be the weather
dapt
weave
dwall 15
weaver
dwallont
dwall-PrP
wedding
yubont
yub-PrP
wedge
kipast, rintokh
weep
luns
weigh
losk
weight
(object) losk, (property) losknesh
losk-ABS
weld
(plant, dye) muldrim
west
hashn poem
whale
vates
whale-eater
saugah
wheel
silgan
white
hime 1118
whip
vash
whole
su 8a11141515b15c16BT1819
wicked
ukhrin 88a1017
wicker
samang
wide
ullsa 19
wife
aba 14
willow
silde
wimberry
kraþlilpa
kraþ-lilpa
wind
khæls 14
window
perret
wine
hilne
wing
æsh
winter
harras 913
wisdom
gevosht
ge-v-PP
wise (person)
gevont
ge-v-PrP
witness (v)
orliðuzh
orl-iðuzh
witter on
bilbit 19
wizard
khangaþgevont
khangaþ-ge-v-PrP
woad
shorg
wolf
imanþ
woman
poh 8a10
womb
iv
wood
hœl
woodlouse
krambas
woodpecker
kandrina
wood-sorrel
vursali
wool
huwis
word
tramn 8b14BT
world
huna BT
work (v)
newt 1315
work (n)
newtontþað 15, humost
newt-PrP-það
worker
newtont 15
newt-PrP
worthy
nello
wound
(n) vlond
wound
(v) hlang
woundwort
vlondarl
vlond-arl
wrap
pleh, faln
wrapping
plehont, falnont
pleh-PrP, faln-PrP
wren
tapil
wriggle
lilin
wrist
sorna
write
stav
writer
stavont
stav-PrP
wrong
tek 8b gde

X

Y

yawn
warl
year
sura 13
New Year
arellon
arell-PrP
yellow
klo 13
yeast
gubur
yes
(in response to a negative question) ngip 10
yew
æþli
yolk
uruld
you
ye 811141515a16
young
allsh 914

Z

zenith
satri