Senjecas - 1300 Shannon 741-750
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | REV = reversive | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Text
- English Text
- Senjecan Translation
- Gloss
- 741. The ocean seemed at rest.
- tı̋ı̋rte þeƣra̋s éna e-ka̋ȝa:
tı̋ı̋rt-e þeƣr-a̋s éna e=ka̋ȝ-a ocean-N.s rest-G.s at PST=appear-IND
- 742. The clouds in the west seemed on fire.
- m̃esa̋s éna ne̋vos a̋iðos e-ka̋ȝa:
m̃es-a̋s éna ne̋v-os a̋ið-os e=ka̋ȝ-a west-G.s in cloud-N.p on_fire-N.p PST=seem-IND
- 743. We were all in most excellent spirits.
- őru m̃us ṡıṡa̋da iim̃a̋s éna e-vűűa:
őru-Ø m̃-us ṡı~ṡa̋da-Ø iim̃-a̋s éna e=vűű-a all-ABS 1p-N ELT~excellent-ABS spirits-G.s in PST=be-IND
- 744. Be of good cheer, brave comrades.
- ze̋gu eeflűs. la̋ra reeðra̋s e̋se:
ze̋gu-Ø eefl-űs la̋ra-Ø reeðr-a̋s e̋s-e brave-ABS comrade-V.p good-ABS cheer-G.s be-IMP
- 745. January is named in honor of Janus, an ancient Roman god.
- ȝaňa̋r̨a ȝanűs. se̋nu roma̋nu peenűs. þála fe̋e̋taþa ı̋la:
ȝaňa̋r̨-a ȝan-űs se̋nu-Ø roma̋nu-Ø peen-űs þála fe̋e̋t-a-þ-a ı̋l-a January-N.s Janus-G.s ancient-ABS Roman-ABS god-G.s in_honor_of name-IND-PP-N.s become-IND
- 746. Out of a low cave of rock at the foot of a limestone crag, the great fountain rose.
- me̋żo itűro ṡ̬itónfaakős tuufős éna sűpo taainfa̋gom éha e-kőþa:
me̋żo-Ø itűr-o ṡ̬itón.faak-ős tuuf-ős éna sűpo-Ø taain.fa̋g-om éha e=kőþ-a great-ABS fountain-N.s limestone.crag-G.s base-G.s at low-ABS stone.cave-A.s out_of PST=rise-IND
- 747. The little Dutch settlement on Manhattan Island has become the largest and wealthiest city in America.
- mánxata̋na dimős éva pı̋no níterna̋a̋lo ı̋xo amérika̋s éna mıme̋żok̬e ƣıƣa̋vok̬e riȝo iı̋la:
mánxata̋na dim-ős éva pı̋no-Ø níterna̋a̋lo-Ø ı̋x-o amérik-a̋s éna Manhattan island-G.s on little-ABS Dutch-ABS settlement-N.s America-G.s in
éna mı~me̋żo-Ø=k̬e ƣı~ƣa̋vo-Ø=k̬e riȝ-o i~ı̋l-a in ELT~large-ABS=and ELT~wealth-ABS=and city-N.s PRF~become-IND
- 748. The Pilgrims on board the Mayflower signed an agreement, and then chose John Carver governor.
- mefla̋uer naam̃ős éva soorta̋ƣlus ṡ̨őxram e-sa̋a̋ba. da pósi ȝóxana̋num ka̋rver da̋slum e-őpa:
mefla̋uer naam̃-ős éva soor.ta̋ƣ-l-us ṡ̨őxr-am e=sa̋a̋b-a da pósi ȝóxana̋n-um ka̋rver da̋s-l-um e=őp-a Mayflower boat-G.s on beseech.travel-AG-N.p agreement-A.s PST=sign-IND and then John-A.s Carver govern-AG-A.s PST=choose-IND
- 749. All her finery, lace, ribbons, and feathers, was packed away in a trunk.
- őro eȝu-funı̋ȝo. s̨őko. sı̋ı̋os da fűnos butős éna butı̋d̨aþo e-ı̋la:
őro-Ø eȝu=fun-ı̋ȝ-o s̨ők-o sı̋ı̋-os da fűn-os but-ős éna but-ı̋d̨-a-þ-o e=ı̋l-a all-ABS her=fine-COL-N.s lace-N.s ribbon-N.p and feather-N.p trunk-G.s in pack-TRZ-IND-PP-N.s PST=become-IND
- 750. Most beloved by Hiawatha was the gentle Chibiabos.
- n̨űmu ṡíb̨abősu xiáuaþa̋s kía m̃ım̃e̋naþu e-vűűa:
n̨űmu ṡíb̨abős-u xiáuaþ-a̋s kía m̃ı~m̃e̋n-a-þ-u e=vűű-a gentle-Ø Chibiabos-N.s Hiawatha-G.s by ELT~love-IND-PP-N.s PST=be=IND
