Senjecas - A Tribute to the Seasons
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ı | ɛ | y | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) |
DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | REV = reversive | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | Q = interrogative particle | YNG = young |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Text
A Tribute to the Seasons
by Charles Brickner
- English Text
- Devanāgari Text
- Senjecan Translation
- Gloss
- O Spring, you are the dawning of the year.
- o kesa̋. ta dila̋s za̋ȝu e̋sa:
o kes-a̋ t-a dil-a̋s za̋ȝ-u e̋s-a o spring-V.s 2s-N year-G.s dawn-SUP be-IND
- In yellow blossoms beautifully arrayed,
- xűle nane̋mɛ móóda góv̈i fanı̋d̨aþu.
xűle-Ø nan-e̋m=ɛ móóda góv=vi fan-ı̋d̨-a-þ-u yellow-ABS blossom-G.p=ELIS in beautiful=ADV array-TRZ-IND-PP-N.s
- Our Mother Nature wakens to new life.
- m̃u-ma̋a̋ma orva̋a̋nra ȝűűna ǧiira̋s o ze̋la:
m̃u=ma̋a̋m-a or.va̋a̋nr-a ȝűűna-Ø ǧiir-a̋s o ze̋l-a our=mother-N.s all.creation-N.s new-ABS life-G.s to waken-IND
- O Summer, you're the daytime of the year.
- o leeta̋. ta dila̋s ahf̨őþo e̋sa:
o leet-a̋ t-a dil-a̋s ah.f̨őþ-o e̋s-a o summer-V.s 2s-N year-G.s day.light-N.s be-IND
- In shadow-casting leaves of green enclothed,
- ða̋le niizȝe̋e̋aþe vale̋m móóda outı̋d̨aþu.
ða̋le-Ø niiz.ȝe̋e̋-a-þ-e val-e̋m móóda out-ı̋d̨-a-þ-u green-ABS shadow.cast-IND-PP-ABS leaf-G.p in clothe-TRZ-IND-PP-N.s
- Our Mother Nature works to maintain life.
- m̃u-ma̋a̋ma orva̋a̋nra ǧı̋ı̋ram mɔ̋ru tááda da̋a̋ra:
m̃u=ma̋a̋m-a or.va̋a̋nr-a ǧı̋ı̋r-am mɔ̋r-u tááda da̋a̋r-a our=mother-N.s all.creation-N.s life-A.s maintain-SUP in.order.to work-IND
- O Autumn, you're the evening of the year.
- o ipa̋. ta dila̋s ȝı̋ta e̋sa:
o ip-a̋ t-a dil-a̋s ȝı̋t-a e̋s-a o autumn-V.s 2s-N year-A.s evening-N.s be-IND
- In falling leaves of reds and gold festooned,
- re̋uðok̬e gı̋lok̬e valőmɛ móóda fanı̋d̨aþu.
re̋uð-o=k̬e gı̋l-o=k̬e val-őm=ɛ móóda fan-ı̋d̨-a-þ-u red-N.s=and golden-N.s=and leaf-G.p=EPEN in festoon-TRZ-IND-PP-N.s
- Our Mother Nature bounteously provides.
- m̃u-ma̋a̋ma orva̋a̋nra ɫénvi pa̋iƣa:
m̃u=ma̋a̋m-a or.va̋a̋nr-a ɫén=vi pa̋iƣ-a our=mother-N.s all.creation-N.s bounteous=ADV provide-IND
- O Winter, you're the nighttime of the year.
- o hema̋. ta dila̋s la̋a̋ta e̋sa:
o hem-a̋ t-a dil-a̋s la̋a̋t-a e̋s-a o winter-V.s 2s-N year-G.s nighttime-N.s be-IND
- In white of falling, fallen snow entombed
- ȝa̋a̋xo l̨uunősk̬e tom̃ősk̬e móóda þenı̋d̨aþu.
ȝa̋a̋xo-Ø l̨uun-ős=k̬e tom̃-ős=k̬e móóda þen-ı̋d̨-a-þ-u white-ABS falling.snow-G.s=and fallen.snow-G.s=and in entomb-TRZ-IND-PP-N.s
- Our Mother Nature takes a well-earned rest.
- m̃u-ma̋a̋ma orva̋a̋nra suƣı̋daþa þe̋ƣram ga̋a:
m̃u=ma̋a̋m-a or.va̋a̋nr-a su.ƣı̋d-a-þa-Ø þe̋ƣr-am ga̋-a our=mother-n.s all.creation-N.s well.earn-IND-PP-ABS rest-A.s take-IND
