Liwadi: Swadesh List
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Table of Phonemes
IPA | /j/ | /w/ | /n/ | /m/ | /l/ | /ʔ/ | /t/ | /d/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ/ | /h/ | /p/ | /b/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ŋ/ | /ä/ | /e/ | /ɛ/ | /i/ | /ɪ/ | /o/ | /u/ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Latin | Y y | W w | N n | M m | L l | ʻ | T t | D d | S s | Z z | R r | H h | P p | B b | G g | K k | Ń ń | A a | E e | ė | I i | ı | O o | U u |
Arabic | ی 1 | و | ن | م | ل | ع | ط | ظ | ص | ض | ر | ح | ٮ | ﺏ | ک | ݢ | گ | 2 |
- 1 The letters of the alphabet are arranged in the Maghrebian hijāʾī order.
- 2 The vowels are represented by diacritics.
List
- Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.
- Entries marked with a dagger are those not found on Litoria.
No. | English | Litorian |
---|---|---|
1 | I | em |
2 | you (singular) | eń |
3 | he she it |
(in)es (min)es et |
4 | we | emer |
5 | you (plural) | eńir |
6 | they | (in)eser (min)eser eter |
7 | this | wed |
8 | that | dad |
9 | here | yam |
10 | there | nal |
11 | who? | la |
12 | what? | la |
13 | where? | eʻo |
14 | when | lań |
15 | how | yal |
16 | not | wa |
17 | all | yok |
18 | many | dap |
19 | some | rasug |
20 | few | ideg |
21 | other | adep |
22 | one | ban |
23 | two | gep |
24 | three | dir |
25 | four | hos |
26 | five | yut |
27 | big | bigak |
28 | long | apoy |
29 | wide | pidar |
30 | thick | serid bikaw (liquids) |
31 | heavy | yireg |
32 | small | yińum |
33 | short | yizup |
34 | narrow | zap |
35 | thin | gay |
36 | woman | min |
37 | man (adult male) | in |
38 | man (human being) | † |
* | Liwadi species | egel |
39 | child | tikag |
40 | wife | (min)wohib |
41 | husband | (in)wohib |
42 | mother | mam |
43 | father | bab |
44 | animal | tehom |
45 | fish | gab |
46 | bird | ziʻop |
47 | dog | † |
48 | louse | yimad |
49 | snake | ńiser (constrictor) meyon (poisonous) |
50 | worm | ńokań |
51 | tree | ikam |
52 | forest | tosep |
53 | stick | lońek |
54 | fruit | ʻipat |
55 | seed | wipes |
56 | leaf | siked |
57 | root | nupin |
58 | bark | nasok |
59 | flower | ʻipay |
60 | grass | gan |
61 | rope | yerok |
62 | skin | sop |
63 | meat | rinap |
64 | blood | gal |
65 | bone | uzel |
66 | fat (noun) | nulat |
67 | egg | ruzad |
68 | horn | yipem |
69 | tail | womar (land animal) gutok (fish, shrimp, etc.) |
70 | feather | mozad |
71 | hair | † |
72 | head | pon |
73 | ear | opem |
74 | eye | situm |
75 | nose | yońel |
76 | mouth | ʻed |
77 | tooth | nem |
78 | tongue | kanom |
* | lip | noʻus |
79 | fingernail | zopem |
80 | foot | pabok |
81 | leg | nay |
82 | knee | reped |
83 | hand | tag |
84 | wing | yimuʻ |
85 | belly | rońam |
86 | guts | loʻit |
87 | neck | zorup |
88 | back | bar |
89 | breast, chest | dolud |
90 | heart | ker |
91 | liver | yurań |
92 | to drink | nańam |
93 | to eat | ayat |
94 | to bite | maban |
95 | to suck | lazaz |
96 | to spit | tapań |
97 | to vomit | dakat |
98 | to blow | maʻay |
99 | to breathe | manal |
100 | to laugh | zaday |
* | to smile | yatay |
101 | to see | pasad |
102 | to hear | nalas |
103 | to know | tagas |
104 | to think | danar |
105 | to smell | dapad |
106 | to fear | ʻadag |
107 | to sleep | namal |
108 | to live (be alive) | datan |
* | to live (dwell) | abap |
109 | to die | lańan |
110 | to kill | dapag |
111 | to fight | madal |
112 | to hunt | natag |
113 | to hit | dapań |
114 | to cut | natam |
115 | to split | dakak |
116 | to stab | ńasam |
117 | to scratch | bapag |
118 | to dig | daʻap |
119 | to swim | nadad |
120 | to fly | ńanal |
121 | to walk | dakad |
122 | to come | ralan |
* | to go | dakay |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | nadar |
124 | to sit | tanar |
125 | to stand | salag |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | daʻad |
127 | to fall | maʻat |
128 | to give | mańam |
129 | to hold | daway |
130 | to squeeze | sanap |
131 | to rub | dalay |
132 | to wash | nańaʻ |
133 | to wipe | mabar |
134 | to pull | nadas |
135 | to push | gaʻas |
136 | to throw | dasaʻ |
137 | to tie | yanap |
138 | to sew | ńaʻap |
139 | to count | naʻap |
140 | to say | alap |
141 | to sing | bamat |
142 | to play | naday |
143 | to float | ńaʻaz |
144 | to flow | wapal |
145 | to freeze | talag |
146 | to swell | arar |
147 | sun | nulen |
148 | moon | kurim |
149 | star | yudur |
150 | (fresh) water | lutol |
151 | rain | benel |
152 | river | medop |
153 | lake | telid |
154 | sea | tal |
155 | salt | lekol |
156 | stone | erim |
157 | sand | pilak |
158 | dust | irey |
159 | earth | irez |
160 | cloud | simem |
161 | fog | sipik |
162 | sky | nimut |
163 | wind | pad |
164 | snow | nokab |
165 | ice | yopel |
166 | smoke | sonim |
167 | fire | map |
168 | ash | oʻup |
169 | to burn | napaʻ |
170 | road | yurin |
171 | mountain | dap |
172 | red | dolup |
* | orange | yońup |
173 | green | tupey |
174 | yellow | zudar |
* | blue | yidak |
* | violet | nibak |
* | infrared | buzom |
175 | white | kuruz |
176 | black | nedip |
177 | night | kekid |
178 | day | nulen |
179 | year | nimud |
* | month | degon |
180 | warm | delol |
181 | cold | zomem |
* | hot | dal |
182 | full | lak |
* | empty | pey |
183 | new | digal |
184 | old | yinet |
185 | good | ńor |
186 | bad | pas |
187 | rotten | pesul |
188 | dirty | soʻop |
189 | straight | tinip |
190 | round | gihup |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | dag |
192 | dull (as a knife) | yidud |
193 | smooth | dokam |
194 | wet | pońer |
195 | dry | torin |
196 | correct | mosud |
197 | near | yupar |
198 | far | putoy |
199 | right | telim |
200 | left | nulok |
201 | at | zu |
202 | in | yo |
203 | with | hi (instrument) lu (accompaniment) |
204 | and | he |
205 | if | de |
206 | because | yin |
207 | name | nel |