Senjecas - A Paralytic at Capernaum

Pronunciation table

peműko (labial)								riisűko (dental)								muitűko (alveolar)								vainűko (palatal)							ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels)								nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels)
p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural	ABL = ablative suffix	COL = collective	EQU = equative degree	INS = instrument	PRF = perfect	SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural	ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)	CONV = conversive	F = feminine	INT = intensive prefix	PRV = privative prefix	TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person	ADV = adverb	DES = desiderative	FRQ = frequentative	LAT = lative suffix	PST = past	VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)	AG = agent	DIM = diminutive	FUT = future	LOC = locative suffix	Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)	AP = agent (active) participle	ELIS = elision	IMP = imperative	M = masculine	QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)	AUG = augmentative	ELT = elative	INC = inchoative	OCC = occupation suffix	RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)	CAUS = causative	EP = epenthesis	IND = indicative	PP = patient (past) participle	SBJ = subjunctive

Notes

• Mark 2:1-12; Matthew 9:2-8; Luke 5:12-16
• As this is a cento of verses, the numbering indicates the number of Senjecan sentences, not of the Biblical verses.

Text

kĕfárnaumþi tűṡaþu - A Paralytic at Capernaum

múkanȝeka̋s úúda tarne̋xaþo

Translated from the Greek

• New American Bible
• Literal Greek Translation
• Senjecan Text

Gloss

• 1. [Jesus] came back to Capernaum, his own town, after a lapse of several days and word got around that he was at home.
• and having.entered again into Capernaum the own city after days it.was.heard that at home he.is
• a̋han ǫ́na náánu kĕfarna̋umam pa̋to rı̋ȝom tĭtı̋rantu éȝum nómþi vűűu ve̋naþo e-ı̋la:

a̋h-an	ǫ́na	náánu	kĕfarna̋um-am	pa̋to-Ø	rı̋ȝ-om	tĭ~tı̋r-a-nt-u	éȝ-um	nómþi	vűű-u	ve̋n-a-þ-o	e=ı̋l-a
day-A.p	after	again	Capernaum-G.s	own-ABS	city-G.s	PRF~enter-IND-AP-N.s	3-A.s	at.home	be-SUP	hear-IND-PP-N.s	PST=become-IND

• 2. At that they began to gather in great numbers. There was no longer any room for them, even around the door.
• and were.gathered.together many so.as no.longer to.have.room at the door
• da me̋e̋umus le̋żaþus e-ı̋la—m̨úmi ðurős ena te̋ro vűűla ném̃itéru:

da	me̋e̋um-us	le̋ż-a-þ-us	e=ı̋l-a	m̨úmi	ður-ős	ena	te̋r-o	vűűl-a	ném̃itéru
and	many-N.p	gather-IND-PP-N.p	PST=become-IND	so.that	door-G.s	at	room-N.s	there.be-IND	no.longer

• 3. Sitting close by were Pharisees and teachers of the law who had come from every village of Galilee and from Judea and Jerusalem.
• and were.sitting.down Pharisees and teachers.of.the.law who had.come from every village of.the Galilee and Judea and Jerusalem
• da fárisa̋iusk̬e þordőxlusk̬' e-se̋da—táus galila̋sk̬e ȝehúdea̋sk̬e úruṡálima̋sk̬e vı̋so kilős éha e-gĕǧe̋ma:

da	fárisa̋i-us=k̬e	þor-dőx-l-us=k̬-'	e=se̋d-a	tá-us	galil-a̋s=k̬e	ȝehúde-a̋s=k̬e	úruṡálim-a̋s=k̬e
and	Pharisee-N.p=and	law-teach-AG-N.p=and-ELIS	PST-sit-IND	who-N.p	Galilee-G.s=and	Judea-G.s=and	Jerusalem-G.s=and

vı̋so-Ø	kil-ős	éha	e=gĕ~ǧe̋m-a
every-ABS	village-G.s	from	PST=PRF~come-IND

• 4. While he was delivering God's word to them, some people arrived bringing a paralyzed man lying on a mat to him.
• and he.was.speaking to.them the word and they.come carrying to him paralytic upon bed lying being.carried by four
• da éȝu eȝúm o sa̋m̃om e-sa̋m̃a da na̋a̋l ṡa̋a̋pős éna gűűrantu tűṡaþum ne̋xantus éȝum do ǧe̋ma:

da	éȝ-u	eȝ-úm	o	sa̋m̃-om	e=sa̋m̃-a	da	na̋a̋l	ṡaap-ős	éna	gűűr-a-ntu-Ø	tűṡ-a-þ-um	ne̋x-a-nt-us	éȝ-um	do	ǧe̋m-a
and	3-N.s	3-G.p	to	word-A.s	PST=speak-IND	and	four	mat-G.s	on	lie-IND-AP-ABS	paralyze-IND-PP-A.s	carry-IND-AP-N.p	3-A.s	to	come-IND

• 5. The four who carried him were unable to bring him to Jesus because of the crowd, so they began to open up the roof over the spot where Jesus was.
• and not being.able to.bring to.him on.account.of the crowd they.removed the roof where he.was
• da miilűs ha éȝum do ne̋xu fe̋e̋antus kőrom—vái e-vűűa—e-őȝa:

da	miil-űs	ha	éȝ-um	do	ne̋x-u	fe̋e̋-a-nt-us	kőr-om	vái	e=vűű-a	e=őȝ-a
and	crowd-G.s	because.of	3-A.s	to	bring-SUP	be.unable-IND-AP-N.p	roof-A.s	where	PST=be-IND	PST=remove-IND

• 6. When they had made a hole, the let down the mat on which the paralytic was lying in the middle of the crowd before Jesus.
• and having.opened they.lowered the mattress upon.which the paralytic was.lying into the midst in.front.of the Jesus
• da lŭlűrantus ta̋a̋ɫom—táom éva tűṡaþu e-gűűra—me̋ðom éna ȝe̋sum n̨óópa e-ka̋ua

da	lŭ~lűr-a-nt-us	ta̋a̋ɫ-om	tá-om	éva	tűṡ-a-þ-u	e=gűűr-a	me̋ð-om	éna	ȝe̋s-um	n̨óópa	e=ka̋u-a
and	PRF~open-IND-AP-N.p	mattress-A.s	which-A.s	on	paralyze-IND-PP-N.s	PST-lie-IND	midst-A.s	into	Jesus-A.s	before	PST=lower-IND

• 7. When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralyzed man, "My son, your sins are forgiven."
• and having.seen the Jesus the faith of.them says to.the paralytic child are.forgiven your the sins
• da eȝu-őőram nĭna̋kantu ȝe̋su tűṡaþu ṡiṡűs o te̋e̋a: m̃a tu-a̋gos dűűraþos ı̋la m̃ar:

da	eȝu=őőr-am	nĭ~na̋k-a-ntu-Ø	ȝe̋s-u	tűṡ-a-þu-Ø	ṡiṡ-űs	o	te̋e̋-a	m̃a	tu=a̋g-os
and	their-faith-A.s	PRF~see-IND-AP-ABS	Jesus-N.s	paralyze-IND-AP-ABS	child-G.s	to	say-IND	QUOT	your=sin-N.p

dűűr-a-þ-os	ı̋l-a	m̃ar
forgive-IND-PP-N.p	become-IND	QUOT

• 8. Now some of the scribes and the Pharisees were sitting there asking themselves:
• there.were but some of.the scribes and the Pharisees there sitting and thinking.about in the hearts of.them
• de ȝarlűmk̬e pĕriiṡűmk̬e tı̋ı̋ðus tóru se̋dantuk̬' eȝu-suðőm éna me̋inantuk̬e e-vűűla:

de	ȝar-l-űm=k̬e	pĕriiṡ-űm=k̬e	tı̋ı̋ð-us	tóru	se̋d-a-nt-us=k̬-'	eȝu=suð-őm	éna	me̋in-a-nt-us=k̬e	e=vűűl-a
but	write-AG-G.p=and	Pharisee-G.p=and	some-N.p	there	sit-IND-AP-N.p=and	their=heart-G.p	in	think-IND-AP-N.p=and	PST=there.be-IND

• 9. "Why does the man talk in that way? He commits blasphemy. Who can forgive sins except God alone?"
• Why this.one thus speaking he blasphemes who is.able to.forgive sins if not one the God
• su xávu ítu te̋e̋a: le̋ita: xu. ébi mee þűn ȝűmu. a̋gon dűűru ma̋ƣa:

s-u	xávu	ítu	te̋e̋-a	le̋it-a	x-u	ébi	mee	þűn	ȝűm-u	a̋g-on	dűűr-u	ma̋ƣ-a
this-N.s	why	thus	say-IND	blaspheme-IND	who-N.s	if	not	one	God-N.s	sin-A.p	forgive-SUP	be.able-IND

• 10. Jesus was immediately aware of their reasoning, though they kept it to themselves
• and immediately having.known the Jesus in.the spirit of.him that in.this.manner they.are.dialoguing among themselves
• da ȝe̋su áv̈i eȝu-uunűs éna éȝun ítu eȝu-mús áda va̋a̋u e-sa̋a̋ra:

da	ȝe̋s-u	áv=vi	eȝu=uun-űs	éna	éȝ-un	ítu	eȝu=m-ús	áda	va̋a̋-u	e=sa̋a̋r-a
and	Jesus-N.s	immediate-ADV	his=spirit-G.s	in	3-A.p	thus	his=self-G.s	among	discuss-SUP	PST=know-IND

• 11. and he said to them: "Why do you harbor these thoughts?
• he.says to.them why these.things you.are.considering in the hearts of.you
• eȝúm o e-te̋e̋a: m̃a ȝu-suðőm éna xávu i-m̃e̋kon tűȝa:

eȝ-úm	o	e=te̋e̋-a	m̃a	ȝu=suð-őm	éna	xávu	i=m̃e̋k-on	tűȝ-a
3-G.p	to	PST=say-IND	QUOT	your=heart-G.p	in	why	this=thing-A.p	consider-IND

• 12. Which is easier, to say to the paralytic, 'Your sins are forgiven,
• which is easier to.say to.the paralytic are.forgiven your sins
• xo vŭvődo e̋sa. tuṡaþűs o teeu: m̃a tu-a̋gos dűűraþos ı̋la m̃ar

x-o	vŭ~vőd-o	e̋s-a	tuṡ-a-þ-űs	o	te̋e̋-u	m̃a	tu=a̋g-os	dűűr-a-þ-os	ı̋l-a	m̃ar
which-N.s	ELAT~easy-N.s	be-IND	paralyze-IND-PP-G.s	to	say-SUP	QUOT	your=sin-G.s	forgive-IND-PP-G.p	become-IND	QUOT

• 13. or to say, 'Stand up, pick up your mat, and walk again'?
• or to say stand and pick.up the mattress of.you and walk
• m̃o te̋e̋u: m̃a ṡűrek̬e tu-ta̋a̋ɫom ża̋fek̬e ne̋ðek̬e m̃ar

m̃o	tee-u	m̃a	ṡűr-e=k̬e	tu=ta̋a̋ɫ-om	ża̋f-e=k̬e	ne̋ð-e=k̬e	m̃ar
or	say-SUP	QUOT	stand.up-IMP=and	your=mattress-A.s	pick.up-IMP=and	walk-IMP=and	QUOT

• 14. To help you realize that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins", the power of the Lord made him heal and
• in.order.that but you.may.know that authority has the son of.the man to.forgive sins power of.Lord was in the to.cure him
• de—táádi ȝu saare̋ȝa m̃iirűs pőiku a̋gon dűűru da̋sram űða m̃ar—anderűs ȝa̋ku m̃a̋ko eȝús éna e-e̋sa:

de	táádi	ȝ-u	saar-e̋ȝa	m̃iir-űs	pőik-u	a̋g-on	dűűr-u	da̋sr-am	űð-a	m̃ar
but	in.order.that	2p-SBJ	man-G.s	son-N.s	sin-A.p	forgive-SUP	authority-A.s	have-IND	QUOT

ander-űs	ȝa̋k-u	m̃a̋k-o	eȝ-ús	éna	e=e̋s-a
Lord-G.s	heal-SUP	power-N.s	3-G.s	in	PST=be-IND

• 15. (Then he said to the paralytic), "I command you: Stand up! Pick up your mat and go home."
• then he.said to.the paralytic to.you I.say stand pick.up the mattress of.you and go to the house of.you
• métu tuṡaþűs o e-te̋e̋a: m̃a tus o te̋e̋a: ṡűre. tu-ta̋a̋ɫom ża̋fe da tu-m̃e̋e̋somþim ate̋ȝa m̃ar:

métu	tuṡ-a-þ-űs	o	e=te̋e̋-a	m̃a	t-ús	o	te̋e̋-a	ṡűr-e	tu-ta̋a̋ɫ-om	ża̋f-e	da	tu=m̃e̋e̋s-om=þim	at-e̋ȝa	m̃ar
then	paralyze-IND-PP-G.s	to	PST=say-IND	QUOT	2s-G	to	say-IND	stand-IMP	your-mattress-A.s	pick.up-IMP	and	your=house-A.s=LAT	go-SBJ	QUOT

• 16. The man stood and picked up his mat and went outside toward his home in the sight of everyone.
• and he.arose and immediately taking the mattress went.outside in.front.of everyone to the house of.him
• da e-kőþa da ta̋a̋ɫom ga̋a̋nantu áv̈i visús n̨óópa eȝu-m̃e̋e̋som do ba e-a̋ta—

da	e=kőþ-a	da	ta̋a̋ɫ-om	ga̋a̋n-a-nt-u	áv=vi	vis-ús	n̨óópa	eȝu=m̃e̋e̋s-om	do	ba	e=a̋t-a
and	PST=arise-IND	and	mattress-A.s	take-IND-AP-N.s	immediate=ADV	everyone-G.s	in.front.of	his=house-A.s	to	outside	PST=go-IND

• 17. They were awestruck; all gave praise to God for giving such authority to men, saying, "We have never seen anything like this."
• so.as to.astonish everyone and to.glorify the God the having.given authority such to.the men saying that this never have.we.seen
• m̨úmi vísu e-ða̋ṡa da toa̋la da̋sram dŭdőőantu ȝűmum e-m̨a̋ga teeantu m̃un som nĭna̋ka neánu⁝

m̨úmi	vís-u	e=ða̋ṡ-a	da	toa̋la-Ø	da̋sr-am	dŭ~dőő-a-ntu-Ø	ȝűm-um	e=m̨a̋g-a	te̋e̋-a-nt-u
so.that	everyone-N.s	PST=be.astonished-IND	and	such-ABS	authority-A.s	PRF~give-IND-AP-ABS	God-A.s	PST=glorify.IND	say-IND-AP-N.s

m̃-un	s-om	nĭ~na̋k-a	neánu
1p-A	this-A.s	PRF~see-IND	never