Senjecas - Numbers, Dates, Times, Etc.
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Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
1. Numbers - lűkos
þűn | d̬ő | tı̋r | na̋a̋l | pe̋n | sa̋a̋d | se̋f | ża̋ | nűm | főő |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
d̬őfoos | tı̋rfoos | na̋a̋lfoos | pe̋nfoos | sa̋a̋dfoos | se̋f̤oos1 | ża̋foos | nűmfoos | sato |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
Notes:
- 1When a compound results in a repetition of a letter, the letter is written with a diaeresis either over or under it.
d̬őfoos þűn | tı̋rfoos d̬ő | na̋a̋lfoos tı̋r | pe̋nfoos na̋a̋l | sa̋to da pe̋n | na̋a̋l sa̋tos da sa̋a̋d |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | 32 | 43 | 54 | 105 | 406 |
1. Time - őrda
What time is it? | It is 2:12 p.m./a.m. | It is ten o'clock. | It is quarter/half past one. |
xa őrda e̋sa: | d̬őta (őrda) da főőd̬o naaża̋s pósa/fésa e̋sa: | főőta (őrda) e̋sa: | þűnta (őrda) da főőpen/tı̋rfoos e̋sa: |
---|---|---|---|
what hour is | second (hour) twelve noon after/before is | tenth (hour) is | first (hour) fifteen/thirty is |
It is twenty to three. | At what time? | At four o'clock. | in the morning/evening/afternoon | at noon/midnight |
d̬őta (őrda) da na̋a̋lfoos1 e̋sa: | xa̋ orda̋s: | na̋a̋lta orda̋s: | aaȝa̋s/ȝita̋s/sixa̋s2 | naaża̋s/uȝa̋s |
---|---|---|---|---|
second (hour) and forty is | what time | fourth hour | morning/evening/afternoon | noon/midnight |
Notes:
- 1Time is always told by addition, never by subtraction.
- 2Morning: dawn to noon; afternoon: noon to dusk; evening: dusk to darkness.
It's early/late. | My watch is slow/fast. | My watch has stopped. | What time does it start/end? |
ba̋żo/xa̋lo e̋sa: | mu-tenme̋lko se̋e̋ko/őṡo e̋sa: | mu-tenme̋lko kı̋a ne: | xa̋ orda̋s tőda/þűka: |
---|---|---|---|
early/late is | my-watch slow/fast is | my-watch works not | what hour begins/ends |
Are you staying long? | I'm staying for three days/weeks. | We're leaving on Monday. | We got here on Friday. |
tu dómvi ɠa̋a̋la me: | mu tı̋r a̋han/sefa̋han1 u-ɠa̋a̋la: | m̃us puusánaha̋s u-vı̋da: | m̃us kabéiraha̋s e-tőpa: |
---|---|---|---|
you long remain ? | I three days/weeks will-remain | we Monday will-leave | we Friday arrived |
Notes:
- 1The time word is in the accusative case when it expresses duration of time.
2. Days - a̋has
ilma̋ha | púúsana̋ha | neera̋ha | tárona̋ha | pérkuna̋ha | kábeira̋ha | ilmĕȝı̋ta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sunday | Monday | Tuesday | Wednesday | Thursday | Friday | Saturday |
2. Months - f̨a̋gas
sigf̨a̋ga | piiþf̨a̋ga | aivf̨a̋ga | ṡaarf̨a̋ga | nanf̨a̋ga | tiiþf̨a̋ga |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
January | February | March | April | May | June |
snowstorm | sap tapping | grass sprouting | antler growing | flower blooming | heating |
gaþf̨a̋ga | b̬aaþf̨a̋ga | aaxf̨a̋ga | ṡaðf̨a̋ga | gűsf̨a̋ga | luuf̨̈a̋ga |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
July | August | September | October | November | December |
berry picking | velvet shedding | colored leaf | rutting | falling leaf | falling snow |
3. Dates - ahlűkas
What is today's date? | Today is 18 October. | today/yesterday/tomorrow | yesterday morning/afternoon/evening |
sa̋h' ahlűka xa e̋sa: | sa̋ha ṡaðf̨aga̋s fooża e̋sa: | sa̋ha/he̋sa/ṡűm̃a | hesa̋a̋ȝa/hes̈ı̋xa/hesȝı̋ta |
---|---|---|---|
today's date what is | today October's 18 is | today/yesterday/tomorrow | yestermorning/yesterafternoon/yesterevening |
tomorrow morning/tomorrow afternoon/tomorrow evening | day after tomorrow/day before yesterday | last week/next week | last month/next month | last year/next year |
ṡum̃a̋a̋ȝa/ṡum̃sı̋xa/ṡum̃ȝı̋ta | posṡűm̃a/perhe̋sa | hés̈efa̋ha/da̋ganta sefa̋ha | hesf̨a̋ga/da̋ganta f̨a̋ga | hesdɪ̋la/da̋ganta dɪ̋la |
---|---|---|---|---|
tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening | day after tomorrow/day before yesterday | yesterweek/following week | yestermonth/following month | yesteryear/following year |