Senjecas crafts and industry

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., m̃e̋ha, t.v. wedge + lo, means suffix = m̃e̋hlo, keystone, dowel, cotter pin.
2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., a̋a̋me, flowing water + tűlo, tube = aamtűlo, aqueduct.
3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., te̋ro, room, chamber, < te̋ra, make room.
4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., sa̋iro, merlon < sa̋ira, t.v. project.
5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
6. Words in red indicate an object that did not exist in Sefdaania.
7. There are 95 root words (lemmata) of which one is a verb and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus .01 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.

Buildings - de̋mos

• cpd aamtűlo, aqueduct [< aamo, flowing water; tűlo, duct].
• cpd aam̃da̋ro, auditorium [< aam̃a, listen; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs].
• 001 a̋ito, stilt house [> Lithuanian áit(i)vara-s, elf].
• cpd áám̈olde̋mo, water mill [< áámo, flowing water; molde̋mo, mill].
• cpd ánerka̋a̋xo, ancestral hall [< ane̋ru, ancestor; ka̋a̋xo, hall].
• 002 apa̋l|o, plaster, stucco, render [> Telugu appaḷincu, smear]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. plaster, beplaster, stucco, render.
• 003 arge̋l̨o, [Human] underground dwelling.
• cpd ásgiirde̋mo, movie house, cinema [< a̋ṡa, t.v. move; gı̋ı̋ra, t.v. draw; de̋mo, building].
• 004 atőȝo, shepherd’s cabin [> Etruscan shepherd’s cabin].
• 005 a̋xlo, Pyran adobe house [> Georgian saxl-, house].
• cpd bahde̋mo, pawnshop [< ba̋ha, t.v. pawn; de̋mo, building].
• 006 be̋ƣo, barn [> Georgian beɣeli, barn].
• cpd davþőlo, drawbridge [< daba, t.v. pull; þőlo, bridge].
• cpd defde̋mo, tea house [< de̋po, tisane; de̋mo, building].
• cpd deusde̋mo, station [< de̋usa, t.v. stop; de̋mo, building].
• cpd disde̋mo, guardhouse [< dı̋sa, t.v. guard; de̋mo, building].
• cpd eðde̋mo, restaurant [< e̋da, t.v. eat ; de̋mo, building].
• cpd goolde̋mo, storehouse, warehouse [< gőőla, t.v. store; de̋mo, building].
• 007 gűűlo, [Lithan] house [> Japanese kurá, shed].
• 008 ha̋rmo, temple [> Sanskrit harmyá-, large house].
• cpd ívgoolde̋mo, granary, grange [< ı̋bo, grain; gőőla, t.v. store; de̋mo, building].
• cpd ȝaaxde̋mo, chandlery [< ȝ a̋a̋ka, make candles de̋mo, building].
• cpd ȝaxde̋mo, hospital, sanatorium [< ȝa̋ka, t.v. heal; de̋mo, building].
• cpd ȝáxtŭsade̋mo, pharmacy [< ȝa̋xt̬i, medicine; sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building].
• cpd ȝoðde̋mo, tannery [< ȝőda, t.v. tan; de̋mo, building].
• cpd kaþíísade̋mo, department store [< kaþı̋ȝo, variety; fa̋a̋ra, t.v. sell; sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building].
• cpd koinde̋mo, community house [< de̋mo, building].
• cpd kolde̋mo, jail, prison, penitentiary [< kőla, t.v. imprison; de̋mo, building].
• cpd k̬olde̋mo, butcher shop [< k̬őla, t.v. butcher; de̋mo, building].
• cpd lam̃de̋mo, bathhouse [< la̋m̃a, t.v. bathe; de̋mo, building].
• cpd liiƣde̋mo, pottery [< lı̋ı̋ga, t.v. throw [a pot]; de̋mo, building].
• cpd leið|da̋ro, stadium, arena [< le̋ida, t.v. play; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs]. -de̋mo, playhouse, theater [< de̋mo, building].
• cpd losde̋mo, sawmill [< lőṡa, t.v. saw; de̋mo, building].
• cpd luvde̋mo, library [< lűvo, book; de̋mo, building].
• cpd malde̋mo, hostel [< ma̋la, i.v. wander; de̋mo, building].
• cpd meðde̋mo, meadery [< me̋ðo, mead; de̋mo, building].
• cpd méztunde̋mo, college [< me̋żi, adj. big; tűna, t.v. learn; de̋mo, building].
• cpd mevde̋mo, dance hall [< me̋ba, i.v. dance; de̋mo, building].
• cpd miþde̋mo, post office [< mı̋þa, t.v. mail; de̋mo, building].
• cpd molde̋mo, mill [< mőla, grind; de̋mo, building]
• cpd muþ|da̋ro, meeting place [< műþa, t.v. assemble; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs]. -de̋mo, meeting house, assembly hall [< de̋mo, building].
• 009 m̃a̋sto, palace. [> Greek ἄστϋ, city].
• cpd m̃éémolde̋mo, windmill [< m̃e̋e̋e, wind; molde̋mo, mill].
• cpd m̃einde̋mo, wine house [< m̃e̋ino, wine; de̋mo, building].
• cpd m̃eƣde̋mo, carriage house, garage [< m̃e̋ƣo, wagon; de̋mo, building].
• cpd nesde̋mo, bank [< ne̋sa, t.v. save; de̋mo, building].
• cpd néṡaiðde̋mo, crematory [< ne̋ṡo, corpse; aida, t.v. burn; de̋mo, building].
• cpd numvűrƣo [< numo, sky; vűrƣo, watchtower].
• cpd oonde̋mo, skyscraper [< ooni, adj. high; de̋mo, building].
• cpd omm̃e̋e̋so, barracks [< őmu, army; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd oƣm̃e̋e̋so, orphanage [< őgo, orphan; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd oþm̃e̋e̋so, lodge [< őþa, i.v. take lodging; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd palte̋ro, rotunda [< pa̋li, adj. round; te̋ro, room].
• cpd peþxa̋po, airport [< pe̋ta, t.v. fly; xa̋po, harbor].
• cpd piinde̋mo, mint [< pı̋ı̋na, t.v. mint; de̋mo, building].
• cpd piiƣde̋mo, smokehouse [< pı̋ı̋ga, t.v. smoke meat; de̋mo, building].
• 010 ƥala̋go, mansion [> Mongolian balaɣasun, fortress].
• cpd raaþm̃e̋e̋so, log house [< ra̋a̋to, log; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd saaþda̋ro, caravansary, khan [< sa̋a̋þo, caravan; -da̋ro, noun suffix naming the place where the activity of the verb or noun occurs].
• cpd sade̋m|o, store [< sa̋a, t.v. buy; de̋mo, building]. -ko, shop.
• cpd saƣte̋ro, coat-, cloak-, -room [< sa̋go, coat; te̋ro, room].
• cpd sax|de̋mo, brewery [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew; de̋mo, building]. -sade̋mko, alehouse, beer-house, pub, bar, tavern [< sade̋mko, shop].
• cpd suuþde̋mo, museum [< sűűta, t.v. exhibit; de̋mo, building].
• cpd surde̋mo, latrine, outhouse [< sűra, i.v. defecate; de̋mo, building].
• cpd šefm̃e̋e̋so, dormitory [< šepa, i.v. sleep; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd šeþm̃e̋e̋so, guest house [< še̋tu, guest; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd ṡíxsaaþde̋mo, railway station [< ṡíxo, rail; sa̋a̋þo, caravan; de̋mo, building].
• cpd s̨uþde̋mo, dairy [< s̨űűþa, t.v. milk; de̋mo, building].
• 011 ṡokőmo, temporary shelter used by Human herders [> Hungarian soɣVm, snow hut].
• 012 tala̋so, cottage, hut, cabin [> Finnish talas, hut].
• cpd taƣm̃e̋e̋so, inn, hotel [< ta̋ƣa, t.v. travel; m̃e̋e̋so, house].
• cpd teeƣde̋mo, distillery [< te̋e̋ga, t.v. distill; de̋mo, building].
• 013 tőto, canal, channel [> Tamil toṭṭi, trough] [< ].
• cpd tozde̋mo, church [< toza, t.v. worship; de̋mo, building].
• cpd tunde̋mo, school [< tuna, t.v. learn; de̋mo, building].
• drv þőőro, tower [< þőőra, t.v. tower].
• drv þőlo, bridge [< þőla, t.v. span].
• 014 va̋rgo, (town)square [> Middle Low German barg-, barn without walls].
• cpd vooƣde̋mo, bakery [< vőőga, t.v. bake; de̋mo, building].
• 015 vűno, chalet.
• 016 vűrƣo, watchtower [> English burg].
• 017 xőto, [Hydoran] hut [> Naiki khoṭa, cowshed].
• cpd zarþőőro, bell tower [< za̋ro, bell; þőőro, tower].
• cpd zǫðde̋mo, greenhouse, conservatory, hot house [< zǫ̋da, t.v. farm; de̋mo, building].

Tents and yurts - vőutos, nűűros

• 018 fuba̋go, sticks supporting the upper rim of a yurt [> Turkish huɣ, hut].
• 019 ke̋e̋nto, wall of yurt.
• 020 nűűr|o, yurt. -a, i.v. set up a yurt.
• 021 tı̋so, tent roof of birch bark [> Komi tiska, tent roof of birch bark].
• 022 vőu|to, tent; ~tom na̋a̋þa, pitch a tent. -ta, i.v. tent, camp, encamp. -tı̋ȝo, camp. -þlu, camper.
• 023 x̨űg|o, central pole of a tent [> Evenki uɣe, threshold]. -a, i.v. erect the central pole of a tent.

Rooms – te̋ros

• cpd aarte̋ro, porch, veranda [< a̋a̋ri, adj. open; te̋ro, room].
• cpd daarte̋ro, workroom [< da̋a̋ra, i.v. work; te̋ro, room].
• cpd duƣte̋ro, kitchen [< dűƣa, t.v. cook; te̋ro, room].
• cpd ðurte̋ro, room of portals [< ðűra, door; te̋ro, room].
• 024 e̋ðo, lobby, vestibule, foyer, entrance hall [> Finnish esi, front].
• cpd eðte̋ro, dining room, refectory [< eda, t.v. eat; te̋ro, room].
• cpd goolte̋ro, pantry, larder [< gőőla, t.v. store; te̋ro, room].
• 025 ka̋a̋xo, hall [> Turkish koɣuš, hall].
• 026 ke̋to, living room, quarters.
• cpd lam̃te̋ro, bathroom [< la̋m̃a, t.v. bathe; te̋ro, room].
• 027 me̋e̋do, ceiling loft, attic, garret [> Telugu mēḍa, upper chamber].
• cpd múslam̃te̋ro, sauna bath [< műso, steam; lam̃a, t.v. bathe; te̋ro, room].
• cpd n̨oofte̋ro, room in the front, but [< n̨óópa, postp. in front of; te̋ro, room].
• cpd puite̋ro, room in the rear, ben [< pűȝi, adj. back; te̋ro, room]
• cpd ƣiþte̋ro, shower room [< ƣı̋ta, i.v. take a shower; te̋ro, room].
• cpd íturte̋ro, spring room [< itűro, spring; te̋ro, room].
• cpd siƣte̋ro, laboratory [< sı̋ga, t.v. research; te̋ro, room].
• cpd šefte̋ro, bedroom [< šepa, i.v. sleep; te̋ro, room].
• cpd ṡiixte̋ro, toilet [room] [< ṡı̋ı̋ka, i.v. urinate; te̋ro, room].

Parts of a house – m̃eesfa̋a̋ȝos

• 028 a̋ulo, court.
• 029 be̋h|o, floor, flooring. -fa̋lo, floor board. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. floor.
• 030 be̋sto, hearth grate [> Guipuzkoan bertzun, hearth grate].
• 031 bőðo, platform.
• 032 b̨a̋so, deck [> Tungus biasere-, decking].
• cpd demn̨őőpo, façade [< de̋mo, building; n̨őőpo, front].
• 033 ðű|ro, door, portal [> English door] -ra i.v. shut the door. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. shut the door on s.o./s.th., close the entrance-, -to, -of. -rkőmto, doorframe. -rnı̋ðo, door-, -handle, -knob. -rpőrto, doorway. -rƥőso, doorsill. -re̋rgo, doorstep.
• 034 e̋rg|o, step, stair [> Yakut ergene, stairs]. -ĕṡı̋xo, banister, handrail. -iirı̋zo, newel (post). -ı̋ȝo, steps, stairs, staircase.
• 035 f̨a̋nxo, door-, -post, -jamb [> Mongolian enike, doorpost].
• 036 kőƣɫo, chimney [> Turkish kovkovuşš, gutter].
• 037 kőr|o, roof [> Sami goarân, hairy skin covering]. -fa̋do, parapet. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. roof. -kűto, roofing, roof covering. -lu, roofer. -pa̋lðo, gutter. -ta̋a̋ino, roof tile, flagstone. -tűlo, downspout. -tűngo, skylight. -þ̨őfo, roof thatch.
• 038 ǫ̋po, yard.
• 039 ƥőso, threshold, sill [> Japanese hashí, bridge].
• 040 ra̋po, flue [> Finnish räppänä, flue].
• 041 sa̋rmo, smoke hole in roof [> Kamas mā-zɛro, smoke hole in tent].
• 042 sı̋ko, lintel [> Japanese shìkii, threshhold].
• cpd suxðűro, revolving door [< sűka, t.v. turn; ðűro, door].
• 043 ṡı̋ı̋s|o, column, pillar. –aża̋mo, collonade, peristyle. -i, adj. columnar. -pe̋do, pedestal, footstall.
• 044 ṡőlo, fireplace, hearth [> Tamil ulai, fireplace].
• 045 ṡűűro, eave [> Telugu, cūru, eaves].
• 046 ta̋þ|o, gate, gateway [> Kolami daṭam, door]. -vűrƣo, barbican.
• cpd teƣf̨őőlo, portico [< te̋ga, t.v. shelter; f̨őőlo, path].
• 047 þűng|o, window [> Japanese to, door]. -ĕƥőso, windowsill. -ĕka̋ðo, shutter.

Construction - de̋mra

• 048 de̋m|a, t.v. build, construct, erect, put-, set-, -up, raise [> English timber]. -o, building, edifice, structure. -lu, builder. -ra, construction.
• 049 d̬ı̋r|o, crossbeam, joist [> Georgian dire, beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. joist.
• 050 fa̋do, wall [> Korean param, walls].
• cpd falgődo, wooden partition [< fa̋lo, board; gődo, interior wall].
• 051 fe̋e̋no, roof shingle.
• cpd foorta̋a̋ino, keystone [< főőro, top; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
• 052 gő|do, interior wall [> Telugu gōḍa, wall]. -ðbaȝa̋lo, alcove.
• cpd ɠorðe̋iho, adobe [< ɠoro, reed; ðe̋iho, clay].
• 053 ha̋b|o, beam, girder, balk [> Gipuzkoan abe, beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place a-, -beam, -girder, -balk.
• cpd pooznűvo cotter pin [< pőőza, t.v. split; nűvo, pin].
• pol ƣőőro, roof-tree, ridgepole, ridge beam [< ƣőőra, i.v. protrude].
• cpd raþme̋ito, dowel [< rata, t.v. align; me̋ito, peg].
• 054 rőőto, rafter joint.
• pol sa̋iro, merlon [< sa̋ira, t.v. project].
• 055 se̋rk|o, wattle [> English sartorial]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. wattle.
• 056 sı̋ı̋p|o, sod. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lay sod.
• drv šibı̋d̨a, t.v. cover with slate [< šı̋bo, slate].
• 057 s̨őőro, structure made of poles [> Turkish sırık, pole].
• 058 ṡ̬űm|o, mortar. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. mortar.
• 059 tűvro, ridgepole [> Inupik tūrraq, ridgepole].
• 060 þa̋a̋k|o, rafter [> Korean thɨ́r, frame]. -ı̋ȝo, framework of a roof, rafters.
• 061 þa̋a̋mo, ceiling [> Turkish dam, roof].
• cpd þ̨ofkőro, thatched roof [< þ̨ofo, thatch; kőro, roof].
• 062 żőf|o, inner corner [> Japanese yòko, side]. -ða̋no, corner shelf.

Furnishings - re̋e̋ðos

• cpd aaþvı̋ðo, brazier [< a̋a̋þe, fire; vı̋ðo, cask].
• 063 ala̋mo, wadding [> Hungarian alom, litter].
• 064 a̋uxo, oven [> English oven].
• 065 ave̋ro, bedding [> Inupik aššaq, curtain].
• cpd bixxa̋so, mosquito net [< bixe, mosquito; xa̋so, net].
• 066 da̋k|o, blanket, coverlet [> Turkish jorɣan, blanket]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. (cover as with a) blanket.
• 067 ða̋n|o, shelf, ledge, berm [> English den]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. place-, put-, -on a shelf. -se̋do, bench.
• 068 e̋rgo, closet [> Mongolian ergineg, cupboard].
• 069 holṡo, cupboard, cabinet [> Lapurdian holtz, cupboard].
• 070 inle̋ƣo, sleeping platform [> Yupik iŋlǝq, bed].
• cpd ȝege̋rgo, ice box, refrigerator [< ȝego, ice; e̋rgo, closet].
• 071 katı̋lo, Hydoran sleeping mat [> Tamil kaṭṭil, cot].
• 072 ke̋mo, stove [> Japanese kàma, stove].
• 073 kőőmo, carpet, rug [> Japanese kòmo].
• 074 la̋fso, space behind the fire place.
• cpd lam̃vı̋ðo, bathtub [< la̋m̃a, bathe; vı̋ðo, cask].
• cpd maaþbe̋ho, wooden floor [< ma̋a̋to, wood; be̋ho, floor].
• cpd meeðtűngo, attic-, garret-, -window [< me̋e̋do, attic; tűngo, window].
• 075 műűd|o, curtain, drape [> Tamil mūṭu, cover]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. curtain (off), cover with curtains, drape.
• cpd oute̋rgo, wardrobe [< őuto, clothing; e̋rgo, closet].
• pol peelőm̃o, sink [< peelőm̃o, basin].
• cpd piðse̋do, couch, sofa [< pı̋di, adj. long; se̋do, seat].
• 076 pűlto, awning, tilt.
• 077 rőiso, lattice.
• 078 sı̋þo, ladder [> Korean sadari, stairs].
• cpd surse̋do, toilet [fixture] [< sűra, i.v. defecate; se̋do, seat].
• 079 ṡa̋a̋po, mat [> Tamil cāppai, grass mat].
• 080 ṡa̋ṡo, sleeping-, -pallet, -shelf.
• 081 ta̋a̋ɫo, mattress.
• cpd tírż̨ooxfa̋do, gable [< tír, three; ż̨őőko, corner; fa̋do, wall].
• 082 totı̋lo, cradle [> Tamil toṭṭil, cradle].
• 083 þe̋|go, bed. -ƣka̋ðo, (bed)sheet. -ƣke̋m̃o, bedspread.
• 084 űűvo, balcony.
• 085 űngo, canopy [> Chaplino uŋávik, canopy].
• 086 ve̋e̋urno, cornice, molding.
• 087 xeena̋þo, wall mat [> Turkish kanat, yurt wall].

Settlements - ı̋xos

• 088 da̋|bo, [Pyran] village [> Georgian daba, small city]. -vmuþı̋ȝu, village council. -vne̋e̋ilu, headwoman. -vru, villager.
• 089 ðűűn|o, citadel, castle, fort, fortress [> English town]. -da̋su, governor; ðéé~, vice-governor. -muþı̋ȝu, citadel council. -ru, citadel resident.
• 090 kı̋l|o, [Lithan] village [> Finnish kylä, village]. -muþı̋ȝu, village council. -ne̋e̋ilu, headman, reeve. -ru, villager.
• 091 k̨őngu, [Lithan] settlement head [> Manchu uŋan, clan head].
• 092 lőbo, farmstead [> Navarese lobiro, farmyard].
• 093 na̋a̋|do, [Hydoran] settlement. [> Konda nār_u, village]. -ðmuþı̋ȝu, village council. -ðne̋e̋ilu, headwoman -ðru, villager.
• 094 r|ı̋ȝo, city. -iine̋e̋ilu, mayor. -ı̋ı̋ko, town. -ı̋ı̋ru, citizen.
• 095 ṡe̋im̃|o, [Human] settlement [> English civil]. -muþı̋ȝu, council. -ne̋e̋ilu, materfamilias, head-woman. -ru, villager.