Senjecas - Bronze Serpent
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Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
ómiȝőne ża̋vde - The Bronze Serpent (Numbers 21:4-9)
ivrĕȝe̋kam úúda tarne̋xaþo
Translated from the Hebrew
Literal translation of the Hebrew text
- 4. And.they.moved from.Hor Mount the.way.of Sea of.Reeds, to.go.around the.land.of Edom.
- 5. And.was.impatient the.soul.of the.people because.of the.way. And spoke the.people against.God and.against.Moses. "Why you.have.brought.us out.of.Egypt to.die in.the.wilderness for no bread and.no water; and.our.soul hates this.bread light.
- 6. And.sent Jhwh among.the.people serpents fiery; and.they.bit the.people and.died people many of.Israel.
- 7. And.came.in the.people to.Moses and.said, "We.have sinned, for we.have.spoken against. Jhwh and.against you. Pray to.Jhwh and.he.will.turn from.us the.serpent."
- 8. And.prayed Moses for the.people. And.spoke Jhwh to.Moses, "Make yourself a.fiery and.set it on.a.pole; and.it.shall.be when.anyone.is.bitten and.he.sees it, he.shall.live.
- 9. And.made Moses a.serpent.of copper and.put.it on.a.pole; and.it.was if.had.bitten a.serpent any.man, and.he.looked to.the.serpent.of copper, he.lived.
Senjecan text
- 4. da nus ǧa̋rom hőrom ápa ɠorőm mare̋s áti e-ta̋ƣa ȝa me̋xam edőmam vóóva ate̋ȝa :
- 5. da leuðűs ṡ̨ű' e-alnőőna atős ha. da le̋uðu ȝa̋hm̃umk̬e mőṡumk̬e þóósa e-te̋e̋a: m̃a tu kuma̋t̨am éha k̬azősk̬e hurősk̬e sán' agűlom éna xávu nunĕ nĭne̋xa m̃ar:
- 6. da ȝa̋hm̃u le̋uðum ȝúṡa a̋a̋þm̃e ża̋vden e-mı̋þa. da nes le̋uðum e-sı̋ı̋ȝa. da ȝisráela̋s m̃e̋umu le̋uðu e-neṡa:
- 7. da le̋uðu mőṡum do e-ǧe̋mak̬' e-te̋e̋ak̬e: m̃a m̃us a̋a̋ga. hi ȝa̋hm̃umk̬e tumk̬e þóósa tĭte̋e̋a: ȝahm̃űs o lı̋le da nun ápa ża̋vden u-sűka m̃ar:
- 8. da mőṡu leuðűs éra e-lı̋la: da ȝa̋hm̃u moṡűs o e-te̋e̋a: m̃a tús éra a̋a̋þm̃o (ża̋vdom) va̋ne. da hőőlom éna nom ðe̋e̋e. da ébi k̬enu sı̋ı̋ȝaþu ile̋ȝa. da nom nake̋ȝa. u-ǧı̋ı̋a:
- 9. da mőṡu raud̨őno ża̋vdom e-va̋na. da hőőlom éna nom e-ðe̋e̋a. da ébi ża̋vde k̬enum e-sĭsiiȝe̋ȝa. da þu raud̨őne ża̋vdem e-żabe̋ȝa. e-ǧı̋ı̋a⁝
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = first person singular/plural | V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | IND = indicative | Q = interrogative particle |
| 2s/p = second person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | DES = desiderative | F = feminine | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation |
| 3 = third person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FRQ = frequentative | PP = patient (past) participle | REL = relativizer, relative |
| 4 = fourth person | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | FUT = future | PRF = perfect | RPRF = recent perfective |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | EP = epenthesis | IMP = imperative | PRV = privative prefix | SBJ = subjunctive |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | PST = past | SUP = supine |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) |
Gloss
| da | n-us | ǧa̋r-om | hőr-om | ápa | ɠor-őm | mar-e̋s | at-ős | tááda | edőm-am | ṍnu | a̋t-u | e=ta̋ƣ-a | da | nus | ǧa̋rom | hőrom | ápa | ɠorőm | mare̋s | áti | e-ta̋ƣa | ȝa | me̋xam | edőmam | vóóvi | ate̋ȝa : |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | 3-N.s | mountain-A.s | Hor-A.s | from | reed-G.p | sea-G.s | way-G.s | in.order.to | Edom-A.s | around | go-SUP | PST=travel-IND |
| da | leuð-űs | ṡ̨ű-' | e=alnőőn-a | at-ős | ha | da | le̋uð-u | ȝa̋hm̃-um=k̬e | mőṡ-um=k̬e | þóósa | e=te̋e̋-a |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | people-G.s | soul-G.s- | PST=be.impatient-IND | way-G.s | because.of | and | people-N.s | Jhwh-A.s=and | Moses-A.s=and | against | PST=say-IND |
t-u kuma̋t̨-am éha k̬az-ős=k̬e hur-ős=k̬e sán-' agűl-om éna xávu m̃-un-ĕ nĭ~ne̋x-a da m̃u=ṡ̨ű-e i=ðőőn-om þi̋x-a m̃ar 2s-N Egypt-A.s out.of bread-G.s=and water-G.s=and without-ELIS wilderness-A.s in why 2p-A-EP PRF~bring-IND and our=soul-N.s this=unleavened.bread-A.s hate-IND QUOT
| da | ȝa̋hm̃-u | le̋uð-um | ȝúṡa | a̋a̋þm̃e-Ø | ża̋vd-en | e=mı̋þ-a | da | n-es | le̋uð-um | e=sı̋ı̋ȝ-a | da | ȝisráel-a̋s | m̃e̋umu-Ø | le̋uð-u | e=neṡ-a |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | Jhwh-N.s | people-A.s | among | fiery-ABS | serpent-A.p | PST=send-IND | and | 3-N.p | people-A.s | PST=bite-IND | and | Israel-G.s | many-ABS | people-N.s | PST=die-IND |
| da | le̋uð-u | mőṡ-um | do | e=ǧem-a=k̬-' | e=te̋e̋-a=k̬e | m̃a | m̃-us | a~a̋g-a | hi | ȝa̋hm̃-um=k̬e | t-um=k̬e | þóósa | tĭ~te̋e̋-a | ȝahm̃-űs | o | lı̋l-e |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | people-N.s | Moses-A.s | to | PST=come-IND=and-ELIS | PST=say-IND=and | QUOT | 1p-N | PRF~sin-IND | because | Jhwh-A.s.=and | 2s-A=and | against | PRF~say-IND | Jhwh-G.s | to | pray-IMP |
da n-un ápa ża̋vd-en u=sűk-a m̃ar and 3-A.p from serpent-A.p FUT=turn-IND QUOT
| da | mőṡ-u | leuð-űs | éra | e=lı̋l-a | da | ȝa̋hm̃-u | moṡ-űs | o | e=te̋e̋-a | m̃a | t-ús | éra | a̋a̋þm̃o-Ø | ża̋vd-om | va̋n-e | da | hőől-om | éna | n-om | ðe̋e̋-e |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | Moses-N.s | people-G.s | for | PST=pray-IND | and | Jhwh-N.s | Moses-N.s | to | PST=say-IND | QUOT | 2s-G | for | fiery-ABS | serpent-A.s | make-IMP | and | pole-A.s | on | 3-A.s | set-IMP |
da ébi k̬en-u sı̋ı̋ȝ-a-þ-u ı̋l-e̋ȝ-a da n-om na̋k-e̋ȝ-a u=ǧı̋ı̋-a and if anyone-N.s bite-IND-PP-N.s become-SBJ-IND and 3-A.s see-SBJ-IND FUT=live-IND
| da | mőṡ-u | raud̨őno-Ø | ża̋vd-om | e=va̋n-a | da | hőől-om | éna | n-om | e=ðe̋e̋-a | da | ébi | ża̋vd-e | k̬en-um | e=sĭ~siiȝ-e̋ȝ-a |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| and | Moses-N.s | made.of.copper-ABS | serpent-A.s | PST=make-IND | and | pole-A.s | on | 3-A.s | PST=set-IND | and | if | serpent-N.s | anyone-A.s | PST=PRF~bite-SBJ-IND |
da þ-u raud̨őne-Ø ża̋vd-em do e=ża̋b-e̋ȝ-a e=ǧı̋ı̋-a and 4-N.s made.of.copper-ABS serpent-A.s to PST=look.at-SBJ-IND PST=live-IND
