Ilya/lexicon
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< Ilya
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a
- alek - v - to take; buy
- from almak
- ama - p - but; however
- from ama
- amek - v - to love, have great affection for, care about
- from amar
- -an - pro - (first person singular subject pronoun) I, me
- from أنا
- arya - n - eye
- from ر_ء_ي
- ashek - v - to want; desire; wish
- from شاء
b
- bet - n - house; home; dwelling
- plural: betim
- from بيت
- bu- - aff - this
- from bu
- bulek - v - to find; discover; reach
- from bulmak
d
- -da - aff - indicates locative case
- from -da
- da - num - ten; 10
- from ده
- dara - v - to give; transfer
- from dar
e
- edek - v - to do; make; cause (used as the causative infix -ed-)
- from etmek
- -esh - aff - indicates past tense
g
- gai - n - material; matter, stuff; topic, subject
- from gai
- geshe - n - night [period between sunset and sunrise]]
- from gece
- gohan - n - cooked food; a meal
- from ごはん
h
- ha - num - four; 4
- from hā
- -ha - aff - with; by; via; using (used to indicate the instrumental)
- habra - v - to like; enjoy
- from حب
- hakra - v - to be true, to be confirmed
- from حق
- hara - v - to be; exist (more permanent than kayek)
- from היה
- hesha - num - thousand; 1000
- from هزار
i
- ishek (or ishra) - v - drink
- from içmek
k
- kanek - v - to read; study
- from 看
- kawal - n - horse
- from kawallu
- kayek - v - to be; exist (more temporary than hara)
- from kay
- kish - num - five; 5
- kutra - v - to be able, capable, suitable, fit
- from kuti
l
- (-)la - aff, p - no; not (answers a polar question)
- from لا
- lesh - n - milk; dairy
- from leche
m
- ma - p - what; which [interrogative pronoun]
- from ما
- muhit - n - ocean
- from محيط
- mun - n - door; gate; window
- from mun
- munek - v - close; shut
- from mun
n
- ne - p - no; not [NEG negative]
- neshra - v - to need; require
- from necesitar
o
- oka - num - eight; 8
- from ocho
- olek - v - to happen, occur, be, take place, befall
- from olmak
p
- puyek - v - to be cold; to cool
- from ふゆ
- puyu - n - winter (season)
- from ふゆ
r
- rayek - v - to see; look; watch
- from ر_ء_ي
s
- sada - num - (one) hundred; 100
- from صد
- sarra - v - to be quick; fast
- from سريع
- seb - num - seven; 8
- from سبعة
sh
- shabra - v - to know; be aware of
- from saber
- shu- - aff - that (that over there)
- from şu
- shuma - q - why
- from چون
- shun - p - because; reason
- from چون
t
- tebra - v - to be good; enjoyable; nice
- from طيب
- tibin - n - hay; grass
- from تبن
- toshi - n - city; town
- from とし
u
- u- - aff - that
- from o
w
- wa - num - one; 1
- from واحد
- -wa - aff - indicates oblique case
- wapra - v - to agree (with)
- from وافق
y
- yemek - v - to eat; consume
- from yemek