Kala/affixes

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See also: Kala lexicon

These are the functional affixes used in Kala. There are notes at the bottom of the page to explain exceptions and special cases.


pa ta ka ma na nya sa ha tsa tla ua la ya a

pa

-pa

from pala

  1. able to ~; can ~ [ABIL]
  2. ~ is possible; potential [POT]
  • na inapa
1sg eat-ABIL
I am able to eat.

-pe

from peya

  1. part
  2. piece of ~
  • inape
piece of food; morsel; crumb

-po

from nipo

  1. coerce
  2. force; compel
  • eha inapoye
P.3sg eat-compel-PST
He was compelled to eat.

ta

-ta

from tlaka

  1. male; masculine [MASC]
  • umata
stallion, male horse; stud

ka

-kan

from kana

  1. leader; teacher
  2. chief of ~
  • hakyokan
principal; headmaster

ma

-ma

from ama

  1. occasion
  2. time for ~
  • inama ka
eat-time Q
Is it time to eat?

na

-na

from naka

  1. female; feminine [FEM]
  • umana
mare, female horse

nya

-nyo

from mayo

  1. equipment
  2. tool for ~
  • na ke makanyo heyatli
1S O music-tool need-FUT
I will need the musical instrument.

sa

-sa

from sala

  1. room; chamber; compartment
  • inasa
dining room, dinning hall

ha

-ha

from taha

  1. large; big; huge [AUG]
  2. great; grand
  • inaha
feast; large meal; buffet

tsa

-tsa

from tsaya

  1. damn; general invective
  2. shitty ~; damned ~
  • umatsa
damned horse

tla

-tla

from kala

  1. language; talk; say; speak
  • tsayatla
cursing; vulgarities

ua

ua

la

ya

a

Notes

  1. The -u / u- is used to replace redundant syllables.