Viralliset lisäkanjit

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Viralliset lisäkanjit is a list of kanji that can be found among jōyō kanji, but which have been removed from the corresponding yleiskanjit.

The column readings lists the readings; usually fun'yomi, Finnish reading. When a fun'yomi reading is followed by a hyphen, it means that this reading does not make a whole word without okurigana, kana that defines inflectional or derivational endings. In the column substitute, the alternative, more common way of writing the example words are shown.

Capital A, O, U stand for vowels that vary according to vowel harmony. A stands for a or ä, O for o or ö, and U for u or ö. For example 人 -lA- is -la- in すおま人的 suomalainen (Finn), but -lä- in べなぇ人的 venäläinen (Russian), due to suomalainen being a front harmony word and venäläinen being a back harmony word.

Jōyō number Kanji Meaning Readings Example words Substitute
154 capital pääkaupun- 京き pääkaupunki - capital 頭~市き
225 company yhtiö 社 yhtiö - company ()ちおぇ
652 individual yksilö 個 yksilö - individual (N.) ()しろぇ