Vrkhazhi (YXKK YT-VṚḴẔKM Yaxkik Yat-Vṛḵaẕīkam) was a language spoken in the region that is now known as Arkeo. It is most notable for being the ancestor languge of The Arkean Language.
Phonology
Vowels
Normal Vowel Phonemes
|
Front
|
Central
|
Back
|
Close
|
i
|
ɨ
|
u
|
Close-mid
|
e
|
|
o
|
Mid
|
|
ə
|
|
Open-mid
|
ɛ
|
|
ɔ
|
Open
|
a
|
Long Vowel Phonemes
|
Front
|
Back
|
Close
|
iː
|
uː
|
Close-mid
|
eː
|
oː
|
Open
|
aː
|
Orthography of Vowel Phonemes
IPA
|
Letter
|
Example
|
Monopthongs
|
a
|
a
|
bra,father, cot, bad
|
ɛ
|
e
|
bet
|
e
|
ē
|
bay, face
|
ɔ
|
o
|
or, for, cot
|
o
|
ō
|
road
|
ə
|
ë
|
under
|
u
|
ū
|
zoo
|
ɨ
|
i
|
roses
|
i
|
ī
|
bee
|
Followed by an R...
IPA
|
letters
|
Example
|
iər
|
īr
|
ear, fear
|
eər
|
ēr
|
air, fair
|
ɔər
|
or
|
for, pour
|
Consonants
Consonant Phonemes
|
Bilabial
|
Alveolar
|
(Alveolo)-
Palatal
|
Velar
|
Uvular
|
Glottal
|
Nasal
|
Normal
|
m [m]
|
n [n]
|
|
|
|
|
Pre-aspirated
|
|
hn [ʰn]
|
|
|
|
|
Stop
|
Normal
|
p [p] b [b]
|
t [t] d [d]
|
|
k [k] g [g]
|
q [q]
|
ʾ [ʔ]
|
Pre-aspirated
|
hp [ʰp]
|
ht [ʰt]
|
|
hk [ʰk]
|
hq [ʰq]
|
|
Emphatic
|
ṗ [pʶ] ḅ [bʶ]
|
ṭ [tʶ] ḍ [dʶ]
|
|
|
|
|
Affricate
|
|
ḏ [ʦ]
|
č [ʧ~ʨ] j [ʤ~ʥ]
|
|
|
|
Fricative
|
f [ɸ] v [β]
|
s [s] z [z]
|
š [ʃ~ɕ] ẕ [ʒ~ʑ]
|
ḵ [x] ğ [ɣ]
|
ḫ [χ] (ʁ)
|
h [h]
|
Approximant
|
|
r [ɹ~ɾ]
|
y [j]
|
w [w]
|
|
|
Trill
|
|
rr [r]
|
|
|
ṟ [ʀ]
|
|
Lateral Approximant
|
|
l [l]
|
|
|
|
|
Lateral Fricative
|
|
ḻ [ɬ]
|
|
|
|
|
Orthography of Consonant Phonemes
Letter
|
Phoneme
|
Example (in English)
|
ʾ
|
ʔ
|
uh-oh
|
Ḵ ḵ
|
x
|
Scottish loch
|
V v
|
β
|
vet
|
H h
|
h
|
hall
|
D d
|
d
|
dog
|
Ḏ ḏ
|
ʦ
|
beds or bets
|
B b
|
b
|
ball
|
S s
|
s
|
sun
|
Ẕ ẕ
|
ʒ
|
pleasure
|
Y y
|
j
|
yes
|
K k
|
k
|
kick
|
G g
|
g
|
game
|
L l
|
l
|
lose
|
M m
|
m
|
mall
|
N n
|
n
|
no
|
Ğ ğ
|
ɣ
|
like /x/ but voiced
|
P p
|
p
|
ball
|
J j
|
ʤ
|
judge
|
R r
|
ɹ~ɾ
|
run
|
Rr rr
|
r
|
trilled /ɹ/
|
F f
|
ɸ
|
fun
|
Š š
|
ʃ
|
shun
|
W w
|
w
|
water
|
T t
|
t
|
tall
|
Č č
|
ʧ
|
cheese
|
Z z
|
z
|
zoo
|
Ḻ ḻ
|
ɬ
|
no English equivalent
|
Ḫ ḫ
|
χ
|
no English equivalent
|
Q q
|
q
|
no English equivalent
|
Ṟ ṟ
|
ʀ
|
French trois
|
Ṛ ṛ
|
r̩~ɹ̩
|
ladder
|