Kala thematic lexicon

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See also: Kala Lexicon

Food

Drink

  • inu - drink
  • inupan - drinkable
  • kaua - coffee
  • tsai - tea
  • hali - milk
  • maya - water
  • ka'asu - juice

Kinship terms

Direct

  • otahaka - great-grandfather
  • onahaka - great-grandmother
  • otaha - grandfather / great-uncle
  • onaha - grandmother / great-aunt
  • ota - father / uncle
  • ona - mother / aunt
  • otaua - brother / cousin
  • onaua - sister / cousin
  • ota’i - son / nephew
  • ona’i - daughter / niece
  • ota’iha - grandson
  • ona’iha - granddaughter

Indirect

  • tla’ota husband
  • tla’ona wife
  • po’ota father-in-law
  • po’ona mother-in-law
  • po’ona’i daughter-in-law
  • po’otaua brother-in-law
  • po’onaua sister-in-law
  • tla'ota’i - stepson
  • tla'ona’i - stepdaughter

Numbers

Cardinal

  • e'o - zero / nothing
  • na'o - one
  • ta'o - two
  • ha'o - three
  • ma'o - four
  • ya'o - five
  • tsa'o - six
  • ka'o - seven
  • pa'o - eight
  • sa'o - nine
  • ue'o - ten
  • nye'o - hundred
  • tle'o - thousand
  • mue'o - ten thousand
  • kye'o - hundred thousand
  • nte'o - million

Higher Numbers

  • uena'o - eleven / 11
  • taue'o - twenty / 20
  • nyeka'o - one hundred seven / 107
  • hanyetauetsa'o (long form) | hatatsa'o (short form) - three hundred twenty six / 326
  • tsatletauema'o - six thousand and twenty four / 6024

Ordinals, Negatives, Fractions etc.

  • ki- - ordinal prefix
Example : kisa'o - ninth (in a sequence)
Example : kiyanyepa'o - 508th
  • ti- - multiple prefix
Example : tisa'o - nine times
Example : tiyanyepa'o - 508 times
  • i- - fractional prefix
Example : isa'o - a ninth, 1/9
Example : iha'o te pa'o - three eighths, 3/8 [lit: a third of eight]
  • -k - negative/subtractive suffix
Example : sa'ok - negative nine (-9)
Example : ue'o ma sa'ok na'o a - 10 and -9 is 1

Time

Days of the Week

  • The Kala week begins on Thursday.
  • nayoma - Thursday
  • tayoma - Friday
  • yomha - Saturday
  • mayoma - Sunday
  • yomya - Monday
  • tsayoma - Tuesday
  • kayoma - Wednesday

Calendar

The Kala calendar is modeled after the Baha'i Calendar.

  • Based on this calendar, Cinco de Mayo would be yoma pa'o te sayo ha'o, or Day 8 of Month 3.


No. English Kala
1 January na'oku
2 February ta'oku
3 March ha'oku
4 April ma'oku
5 May ya'oku
6 June tsa'oku
7 July ka'oku
8 August pa'oku
9 September sa'oku
10 October ue'oku
11 November uenaku
12 December uetaku

Colors

  • akai - red
  • otliyo - orange
  • yana - yellow
  • kuya - green
  • tsuku - blue
  • tlaku - indigo, violet, purple
  • nyahi - white, pale
  • oya - black, dark
  • yehi - clear

Thematic Lexicon

family

  • family / kin - tlika
  • parent - onata
  • grandparent - onataha
  • spouse - tlanata
  • sibling - uanata
  • child - inata
  • father / uncle - ota
  • mother / aunt - ona
  • husband - tla'ota
  • wife - tla'ona
  • grandfather - otaha
  • grandmother - onaha
  • brother / cousin - otaua
  • sister / cousin - onaua
  • boy / son - ota'i
  • girl / daughter - ona'i
  • man / masculine / male - tlaka
  • woman / feminine / female - naka

time

  • moment, instant - imahi
  • occasion | present, now (yet) - ima
  • hour, period - imaha
  • day - yoma
  • week (7 days) - sema
  • month (~30 days) - huama
  • season - amahi
  • time, year (~365 days) - ama
  • era - amaha
  • past - amaye
  • future - amatli
  • always, forever - kuama
  • never - amak

prepositions

  • pa'e - in / into / during
  • paye - across / through
  • po'a - behind / after
  • tahe - below / under
  • kima - like / similar to
  • ma'a - with / in company of / using
  • ma'ak - without / except
  • ma'e - in front of / before
  • mina - from / out of / since / of
  • na'e - on / on top of
  • nya - by (actor / author)
  • sana - outside
  • hata - by / beside / up to / until
  • tsa'e - beyond / past / across
  • ua'e - above / over / about / concerning
  • uana - there / far / distant
  • yane - along / beside
  • ita'e - between / among
  • ika - to / at / toward
  • o'a - opposite / against / in spite of
  • oma - around / approximately / close to
  • uta - for / in order to / benefiting / on behalf of
  • ue - above / over / on

Index

grammar outline | sentences | questions | lexicon | thematic lexicon | writing