Alel grammar
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This article is one of many about Alel
Orthography
Alel uses 23 letters of the Latin alphabet, leaving q, w and x unused. Each of them is pronounced as their respective IPA equivalents with four exceptions. The exceptions are c, which is pronounced as a voiceless postalveolar fricative, j, which is pronounced as a voiced postalveolar fricative, u, which is pronounced as a voiced labiovelar approximant when followed by another vowel and , y, which is pronounced as a palatal approximant. Occasionally, an apostrophe is used to indicate a glottal stop.
Articles
- There is no indefinite article [English a, an]; there is only a definite article al, alike for all genders, cases and numbers [English the].
- EXAMPLE
- ketab = book, a book
- al ketab = the book
Nouns
plural
- To form the plural, add the ending -t, or -at to words ending in a consonant. If a word ends in an alveolar plosive, then the endings -m, or -em respectively
cases
- There are three cases: nominative, accusative and genitive.
- EXAMPLE
- Al hunda jodabi al ulademin kucayon.
- DEF.ART dog.NOM chase.PAST.3SG DEF.ART boy.PL.ACC house.GEN
- The dog chased the boys' of the house.
- DEF.ART dog.NOM chase.PAST.3SG DEF.ART boy.PL.ACC house.GEN
- Endings:
- Nominative: Ø | Ø
- for the purposes of freeing up word order, the nominative endings an and yan may be used.
- Accusative: in | yin
- Genitive: on | yon