League of Lost Languages

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The League of Lost Languages (LLL) is a collaborative project about the survival of languages that existed or could have existed in the world we live in, but disappeared without leaving any living descendants. The idea is that in the LLL world, some languages survived that died out here, without changing the world more than necessary to accomodate the languages in question. The LLL world is essentially our world with the same history and geography, just with a few extra languages.

Examples include European languages of pre-Indo-European origin, modern East Germanic languages, fictional branches of Indo-European, sister groups of real-world families and isolates, etc. Of course, this is not limited to Europe. An LLL language could be yet another of the many diverse languages of the North American Pacific coast, a modern-day descendant of Sumerian or a pre-Bantu language in the Congo basin. It is also not ultimately necessary that the languages are spoken today; they might be extinct but having left written records.

The participants would contribute their conlangs, say where and when they are spoken, and write fake scholarly papers and similar stuff about them.

A language contributed to the LLL must fulfill the following criteria:

  1. It is naturalistic, i.e. it is plausible as a human language.
  2. It is spoken by humans; non-human races (even Neanderthal survivals etc.) are out of bounds. (The Elves and Dwarves speaking Albic and Coric are no exception to this: they are humans, not the usual fantasy races.)
  3. Its history is consistent with the known history of the real world. This means that all the major events are the same as in our world. This rule puts limits on conculturing, but it also helps avoiding awkward political and religious debates, and concentrating on the languages.
  4. It is either extinct (having left behind written records) or spoken by a community small enough not to make a difference. (This is pretty much an implication of the criterion above.)

The LLL conducts its business on the lostlangs mailing list.

The languages of the LLL

Language Family Location Author
Old Albic Hesperic
 Albic
British Isles Jörg Rhiemeier
Channel Island Siouxan Siouxan Channel Islands Kuroda
Continental English Indo-European
 Germanic
Unknown (Europe) Jashan A'al
Coric family isolate British Isles Jörg Rhiemeier
Føtisk Indo-European
 Germanic
Denmark Tristan McLeay
Fusangese Sino-Tibetan
 Sinitic
Mexico Kuroda
Germanech Indo-European
 Romance
Trier, Germany Jörg Rhiemeier
Hairo isolate Rügen, Germany Christian Thalmann
Hattic Indo-European Russia Jan van Steenbergen
Hifahoshaj isolate Texas Bob Thornton
Kilda Kelen Tungusic Kamchatka Peninsula Kuroda
Kuman Tyli ? Russia/Ukraine Isaac Penzev
li~Rumaninu Indo-European
 Romance
Congo Patrick Dunn
Lu ? Southern France and Northern Italy Schwhatever
Mærik isolate Sweden Benct Philip Jonsson
Noric family Noric Austria the group
Orinoco English Indo-European
 Germanic
Venezuela Rodlox R
Thagojian Indo-European Egypt/Palestine/Israel Paul Bennett
Tseeyo Niger-Congo Guinea Wycoval

Seleted articles from the lostlangs list

Date Author Title
2004/07/03 Jörg Rhiemeier Some thoughts about the linguistic landscape of Europe
2004/07/03 Christian Thalmann Hairo Script Brainstorming
2004/07/05 Patrick Dunn li~Rumaninu
2004/07/10 Jörg Rhiemeier pre-Homo sapiens languages; Vinca script
2004/07/10 Bob Thornton Hifahos^aj
2004/07/19 Jörg Rhiemeier The British Isles Linguistic Area
2004/07/22 Isaac Penzev First info about Kuman Tyli
2004/07/22 Jörg Rhiemeier Some facts about Caucasian languages
2004/07/23 Christian Thalmann Hairo Grammar Brainstorm
2004/09/04 Bob Thornton Possessives within Hifahoshach
2004/09/12 Bob Thornton Hifahoshach Verb Conjugation
2004/10/03 panchakahq Turkish Loans in Neo-Khitanese
2004/10/05 Christian Thalmann Hairo Page in Progress
2004/11/29 Jörg Rhiemeier Degrees of volition in Old Albic
2004/12/29 Bob Thornton Revised Hifahoshach phonology
2005/02/20 Jörg Rhiemeier Some Old Albic calendar and mythology stuff
2005/03/27 Angel Ynglesh Lawngwedg (Preview)