Proto-Uralic
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Subpages & such
- Sound changes to Finnish
- Sound changes to Proto-Samoyedic
- Data for reduced vowels
- Data for back unrounded vowels
- Data for *ü
- Potential derivativs
- Cluster issues
Medial consonant clusters
Words included from appendix from this: http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi-fe20071746 (see comments in table code)
CF: http://books.google.fi/books?id=TM2NQ78dP2wC&pg=PA492&dq=phonotactics+of+PFU
2nd → 1st ↓ |
p | t | č | k | s | ś | ð | ðʲ | w | j | l | r | m | n | ŋ | ∑ | Notes | Frequency color code | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | m | mp | mt | ms | mś | N/A | 5 | mostly i-stems | single root | ||||||||||||
n | nt | nč | nś | 13 | two roots | ||||||||||||||||
ń | ńś | 1 | might not be distinct from *nś | 3-4 roots | |||||||||||||||||
ŋ | ŋt | ŋk | ŋs | 8 | 5-6 roots | ||||||||||||||||
P | p | pp | pt | ps | pś | pð | 7 | ~10 roots | |||||||||||||
t | tk | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
č | čk | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
k | kt | kk | ks | kś | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
S | s | sk | 2 | both i-stems | |||||||||||||||||
ś | śk | 4 | mostly i-stems + *wäśka | ||||||||||||||||||
(?) | x | xt | xč | xs | xś | xðʲ | xj | xl | xr | xm | xn | 23 | i-stems only | ||||||||
L | l | lt | lk | lw | lj | lm | lŋ | 21 | |||||||||||||
lʲ | lʲk | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||
r | rp | rt | rk | rw | rm | 10 | mostly back-harmonic | ||||||||||||||
(?) | ðʲ | ðʲk | ðʲw | 2 | |||||||||||||||||
sV | w | N/A? | wð | wj | wl | wŋ | 5 | after e ä a only | |||||||||||||
j | jw | jm | jŋ | 6 | after ä a o only | ||||||||||||||||
∑ | 4 | 17 | 7 | 31 | 8 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 5 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 4 |