Introduction
Modern Descendants
Phonology
Consonants
Consonants
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Bilabial |
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Labiodental |
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Alveolar |
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Postalveolar |
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Palatal |
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Velar |
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Glottal
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Nasal |
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m |
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n |
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ŋ
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Plosive |
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p b |
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t d |
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k g
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Affricate |
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p͡f |
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t͡s |
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Fricative |
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f v |
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s z |
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ʃ |
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x |
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h
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Approximant |
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w |
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j
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Trill |
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r
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Lateral |
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l
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Vowels
Vowels
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Front |
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Near-front |
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Central |
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Near-back |
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Back
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High |
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iː |
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uː
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Near-high |
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ɪ |
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ʊ |
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High-mid |
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e |
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oː
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Low-mid |
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ɛ ɛː |
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ɔ ɔː
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Low |
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a aː
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Phonological History
Morphology
Nouns
1st Declension
2nd Declension
3rd Declension
Pronouns
Pronouns
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Singular
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Plural
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masculine
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feminine
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reflexive
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impersonal
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masculine
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feminine
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reflexive
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1st person
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Nominative
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ju
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―
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―
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nus
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―
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Accusative
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mei
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―
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nus
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Genitive
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mi
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―
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―
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noster
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―
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Dative
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möue
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―
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―
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nous
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―
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2nd person
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Nominative
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zu
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―
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―
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wus
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―
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Accusative
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zei
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―
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wus
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Genitive
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twi
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―
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―
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wester
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―
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Dative
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zöue
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―
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―
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wous
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―
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3rd person
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Nominative
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el
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elle
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―
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hom
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illî
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ellas
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―
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Accusative
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sei
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hom
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sei
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Genitive
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schwi
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―
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homs
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schwi
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―
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Dative
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söue
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―
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hœme
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sis
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―
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Interrogative & relative
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Nominative
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ki
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―
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―
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ki
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―
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Accusative
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kie
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―
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―
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kus
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quas
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Genitive
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köus
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quæs
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―
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―
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kour
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quar
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―
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Dative
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ki
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quæ
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―
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―
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kius
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―
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Verbs
Indicative Mood
1st Conjugation
2nd Conjugation
Subjunctive Mood
1st Conjugation
2nd Conjugation
Imperative Mood
Infinitive and Past Participles
Auxilliary Verbs
Estzer (to be)
Present
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
sou |
soums
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2nd person |
es |
ests
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3rd Person |
est |
suntz
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Preterite (Simple Past)
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
düe |
doums
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2nd person |
düste |
dusts
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3rd Person |
dus |
dourntz
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Estzer was used in conjunction with a passive participle to create the passive voice.
Haber (to have)
Present
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
hab |
habems
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2nd person |
hos |
habets
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3rd Person |
hous |
hontz
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Preterite (Simple Past)
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
houwe |
houwems
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2nd person |
houweste |
houwests
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3rd Person |
houwt |
houwerntz
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Wiener (to come)
Present
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
wien |
wienems
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2nd person |
wienes |
wieneszes
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3rd Person |
wienes |
wienentz
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Preterite (Simple Past)
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Singular |
Plural
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1st person |
winwe |
winwems
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2nd person |
winweste |
winwests
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3rd Person |
wines |
winwerntz
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Articles
Definite Article
Definite Article
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Masculine |
Feminine
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Nom. sing. |
lie |
li
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Acc. sing. |
lou |
lus
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Gen. sing. |
löus |
lour
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Dat. sing. |
löu |
lis
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Nom. plur. |
la |
las
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Acc. plur. |
la |
las
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Gen. plur. |
læs |
lour
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Dat. plur. |
læ |
lis
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Indefinite Article
Indefinite Article
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Masculine |
Feminine
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Nom. sing. |
uns |
une
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Acc. sing. |
un |
une
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Gen. sing. |
unöus |
unæs
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Dat. sing. |
unöu |
unæ
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Sample Texts