User:Ahzoh

Creator of Vrkhazhian, Onschen and Hussite

𞤹𞤸𞤪

WIP Vrkhazhian Case System

Status Absolutus

	Animate						Inanimate
	Feminine		Masculine		Neuter
	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
Nominative	-um	-ūwa	-im	-īya	-am	-āya	-as	-āza
Vocative	-u		-i		-a
Accusative	-us	-ūza	-is	-īza	-as	-āza
Ergative	-un	-ūna	-in	-īna	-an	-āna	-an	-āna
Genitive	-uḫ	-ūwa	-iḫ	-īya	-aḫ	-āya	-aḫ	-āya
Locative	-ūti		-īti		-āti		-āti
Equative	-ūli		-īli		-āli		-āli

Status Constructus

	Animate						Inanimate
	Feminine		Masculine		Neuter
	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
Nominative	-∅	-ū	-∅	-ī	-∅	-ā	-∅	-ā
Oblique
Genitive	-u		-i		-a		-a
Locative	-ūti		-īti		-āti		-āti
Equative	-ūli		-īli		-āli		-āli

WIP Verb System

Strong Verbs ḫaśāras namāras parāḫas "???" "be evil" "speak, say" 1sg ḫaśurni namirni paraḫni 2sg ḫaśurma namirma paraḫma 3sg ḫaśurta namirta paraḫta 1pl ḫaśurti namirti paraḫti 2pl ḫaśurman namirman paraḫman 3pl ḫaśurtan namirtan paraḫtan

I-Weak Verbs ??? wasāḫas ˀalādas ??? "???" "be loyal" "fight" "???" 1sg ??? wasiḫni ˀalanni ??? 2sg ??? wasiḫma ˀaladma ??? 3sg ??? wasiḫta ˀalatta ??? 1pl ??? wasiḫti ˀalatti ??? 2pl ??? wasiḫman ˀaladman ??? 3pl ??? wasiḫtan ˀalattan ???

II-Weak Verbs dâlas tâlas ṣâbas lêbas "dig, reveal" "destroy" "kill" "give" 1sg dūlni tīlni ṣābni lēbni 2sg dūlma tīlma ṣāmma lēmma 3sg dūlta tīlta ṣābta lēbta 1pl dūlti tīlti ṣābti lēbti 2pl dūlman tīlman ṣāmman lēmman 3pl dūltan tīltan ṣābtan lēbtan

III-Weak Verbs ??? rasâs malâs kemâs "???" "be good" "heal" "go up, rise" 1sg ??? rasīni malāni kemēni 2sg ??? rasīma malāma kemēma 3sg ??? rasīsa malāsa kemēsa 1pl ??? rasīti malāti kemēti 2pl ??? rasīman malāman kemēman 3pl ??? rasīsan malāsan kemēsan

Suffix

Conjugation (strong, a-class) P-R-Ḫ (speak, say) Noun parāḫas Adjective ??? Active Actual Potential Commissive Counterfactual Jussive 1.sg paraḫni napraḫni tapraḫni yapraḫni parḫanni 2.sg paraḫma napraḫma tapraḫma yapraḫma parḫamma 3.sg paraḫta napraḫta tapraḫta yapraḫta parḫatta 1.pl paraḫti napraḫti tapraḫti yapraḫti parḫatti 2.pl paraḫman napraḫman tapraḫman yapraḫman parḫamman 3.pl paraḫtan napraḫtan tapraḫtan yapraḫtan parḫattan

Conjugation (I-y weak, a-class) Y-N-D (catch) Noun yanādas Adjective ??? Active Actual Potential Commissive Counterfactual Jussive 1.sg yananni nīnanni tīnanni yīnanni yandanni 2.sg yanadma nīnadma tīnadma yīnadma yandamma 3.sg yanatta nīnatta tīnatta yīnatta yandatta 1.pl yanatti nīnatti tīnatti yīnatti yandatti 2.pl yanadman nīnadman tīnadman yīnadman yandamman 3.pl yanattan nīnattan tīnattan yīnattan yandattan

Conjugation (II-h weak, a-class) Ṣ-ˀ-B (kill) Noun ṣâbas Adjective ??? Active Actual Potential Commissive Counterfactual Jussive 1.sg ṣābni naṣābni taṣābni yaṣābni ṣābanni 2.sg ṣāmma naṣāmma taṣāmma yaṣāmma ṣābamma 3.sg ṣābta naṣābta taṣābta yaṣābta ṣābatta 1.pl ṣābti naṣābti taṣābti yaṣābti ṣābatti 2.pl ṣāmman naṣāmman taṣāmman yaṣāmman ṣābamman 3.pl ṣābtan naṣābtan taṣābtan yaṣābtan ṣābattan

Conjugation (III-y weak, a-class) R-S-Y (be good, be moral) Noun rasâs Adjective ??? Active Actual Potential Commissive Counterfactual Jussive 1.sg rasīni narsīni tarsīni yarsīni rāsanni 2.sg rasīma narsīma tarsīma yarsīma rāsamma 3.sg rasīsa narsīsa tarsīsa yarsīsa rāsatta 1.pl rasīti narsīti tarsīti yarsīti rāsatti 2.pl rasīman narsīman tarsīman yarsīman rāsamman 3.pl rasīsan narsīsan tarsīsan yarsīsan rāsattan

a-class
P-R-R-Ḫ (interrogate)

Conjugation
Noun	parrāḫas
Adjective	???
Active	Actual	Potential	Commissive	Counterfactual	Jussive
1.sg	parraḫni	naparraḫni	taparraḫni	yaparraḫni	parraḫanni
2.sg	parraḫma	naparraḫma	taparraḫma	yaparraḫma	parraḫamma
3.sg	parraḫta	naparraḫta	taparraḫta	yaparraḫta	parraḫatta
1.pl	parraḫti	naparraḫti	taparraḫti	yaparraḫti	parraḫatti
2.pl	parraḫman	naparraḫman	taparraḫman	yaparraḫman	parraḫamman
3.pl	parraḫtan	naparraḫtan	taparraḫtan	yaparraḫtan	parraḫattan

Voice

Case-Role Marking in Secundative Alignment (D=S, R=P, T=separate)

Voice	Role/Marking
	Nominative	Accusative	Instrumental
Active (Intransitive)	Subject	N/A	N/A
Active (Monotransitive)	Subject	Object	N/A
Active (Ditransitive)	Subject	Primary Object	Secondary Object
Causative/Instrumental	Causer	Causee/Instrument	Object

Verbal morpheme chain (if relativizer is a prefix):

Relativizer	Tense-Mood	Stem		Imperative	Subject	Negation	Subject Plural (2nd and 3rd)
		Voice	Root
iC-	na-, ta-, ḫa-	s(i)-, ???-	C₁(a)C₂aC₃ C₁(a)C₂uC₃ C₁(a)C₂iC₃	-aC- / -ā-	various	-si	-n

Verbal morpheme chain (if relativizer is a stem):

Tense-Mood	Stem			Imperative	Subject	Negation	Subject Plural (2nd and 3rd)
	Voice	Root
na-, ta-, ḫa-	s(i)-, ???-	Predicative	C₁(a)C₂aC₃ C₁(a)C₂uC₃ C₁(a)C₂iC₃	-aC- / -ā-	various	-si	-n
		Relative	C₁aC₂C₂aC₃ C₁aC₂C₂uC₃ C₁aC₂C₂iC₃

Verbal morpheme chain (if person prefixes):

Subject	Stem		Subject Plural (2nd and 3rd)
	Voice	Root
various	s(i)-, ???-	C₁(a)C₂aC₃ C₁(a)C₂uC₃ C₁(a)C₂iC₃	-ā

Ch'adic

Proto-Č̣aḥdaš consonants

		Labial	Alveolar			Palatal	Velar	Pharyngeal	Glottal
			central	sibilant	lateral
Nasal		m	n				ŋ ⟨n̮⟩
Stop	fortis	p	t	t͡s ⟨c⟩	t͡ɬ ⟨ć⟩	t͡ʃ ⟨č⟩	k	ʡ	ʔ
	emphatic	pʼ ⟨ṗ⟩	tʼ ⟨ṭ⟩	t͡sʼ ⟨c̣⟩	t͡ɬʼ ⟨ć̣⟩	t͡ʃʼ ⟨č̣⟩	kʼ ⟨ḳ⟩
	lenis	b	d	d͡z ⟨ʒ⟩	d͡ɮ ⟨ʒ́⟩	d͡ʒ ⟨ǯ⟩	g
Fricative		f		s	ɬ ⟨ś⟩	ʃ ⟨š⟩	x ⟨ḫ⟩	ħ ⟨ḥ⟩	h
Approximant		w				j ⟨y⟩
Liquid			r		l

Proto-Č̣aḥdaš nouns

	Status Absolutus		Status Constructus
	Singular	Plural	Singular	Plural
Feminine	-u	-un	-u	-ū
Masculine	-i	-in	-i	-ī
Neuter	-ar	-aran	-a	-ā
Inanimate	-aš	-ašan