CONJUNCTIVES-PREPOSITIONS of ABCL

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Conjunctives-prepositions consist of two letters as CV. Logical groupings have been built systematically, such as conjunction particles (and, or, then, so… ), particles for subordinate clauses (so that, even if, unless etc.) and prepositions. For example, the consonants “p, r, s and v” point out to coordinating conjunction (like else, consequently, however, and, but) and “k, l, m and n” to the locational prepositions (like in, at, on, out, under, above, behind etc), with the vowel varying from “a” to “ü”.

CONJUNCTIONS

(Examples)

Coordinating Subordinating Correlative Interrogative
Conjunct. Subclause Conjunct. as Subordinate Conjunct.
p_, r, s, v: varied vowels h_, f, d, ç, b:: varied vowels
sV* fV* tV*
sa and fa even if pe…so (pe) either...or ta what
so or as if pex..so neither...nor te where
su but fe if/in case ça/fo (adj)…ge as.(adjective).as to who
se still/yet fu unless ça / fo elo ge as long as why
pe either ha while fü.. (so)..x whether...or ..not tu when
ro however du that how

PREPOSITIONS

(Examples)

Preposition Locational Prepos.
y_, ş, g k_, l, m, n
_şV* _kV*
şa after le between
şe before among
şo for ko across
şu by ke beside

PRONOUNS and Possessive Determiners (Adjective Pronouns)

Pronouns consist of one (personal pronouns) and three letters (V, VCV). The personal pronouns are “a, o, u, e, ö, ü”. All other pronouns have VCV where first vowel is always “i” (except reflexive pronouns) with which they would be recognizable and differ from adjectives. Possessive determiners (adjective pronouns) have two letters (V*z)

Personal Pronoun(pp) Possessive Pronouns
iz.V*(pp) (pp).own
a I iza mine
o you izo yours
u she, he, it izu her, his, its
e we ize ours
ö you izö yours
ü they izü theirs
(i) (own)
Demonstr. Pronouns Interrog. Nonperson
Pronouns Pronouns
is.V* ip.V* it.V* iş.V*
isa this ipa his(one) ita what işa more
iso that ipo that(one) işe most
isu that ipu other iti which işi-x all-none
ise these ipe-x either-neither ito who işo-x some/someone- any/no one/none
isö those ipö that (place name) işö each
isü those ipü there işu much/many-few
işü.ba/sa)-x every.(thing/body)-no.(thing/body)