Senjecas - Concerning the Stars
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | REV = reversive | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | Q = interrogative particle | |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Text
ṡuke̋m sépa - Concerning the Stars
- English Text
- Senjecan Translation
- Gloss
- There are four types of stars.
- na̋a̋l ṡuxpa̋fos vűűla:
na̋a̋l ṡux.pa̋f-os vűűl-a four star.type-N.p there.be-IND
- The name of the first is walking stars, because they wander the night sky.
- þuntős fe̋e̋to ne̋ðante ṡűkes e̋sa—hi laaþnűmomĕ ma̋la:
þunt-ős fe̋e̋t-o ne̋ð-a-nte-Ø ṡűk-es e̋s-a hi laaþ.nűm-om-ĕ ma̋l-a first-G.s name-N.s walk-IND-AP-ABS star-N.p be-IND because night.sky-A.s-EP wander-IND
- The name of the second is stationary stars. They are distant suns.
- d̬otős fe̋e̋to ṡűrante ṡűkes e̋sa: þı̋fe sűűles e̋sa:
d̬ot-ős fe̋e̋t-o ṡűr-a-nte-Ø ṡűk-es e̋s-a þı̋fe-Ø sűűl-es e̋s-a second-G.s name-N.s stand-IND-AP-ABS star-N.p be-IND distant-Ø sun-N.p be-IND
- The name of the third is dying or falling stars. They are rocks that fall from the night sky.
- tirtős fe̋e̋to ne̋ṡantem̃e főőlantem̃e ṡűkes e̋sa: ta̋a̋inos—ȝa laaþnűmom éha főőla—e̋sa:
tirt-ős fe̋e̋t-o ne̋ṡ-a-nte-Ø=m̃e főől-a-nte-Ø=m̃e ṡűk-es e̋s-a ta̋a̋in-os ȝa laaþ.nűm-om éha főől-a e̋s-a third-G.s name-N.s die-IND-AP-ABS=or fall-IND-AP-ABS=or star-N.p be-IND rack-N.p that night.sky-A.s from fall-IND be-IND
- The name of the fourth is foreign stars. They are stars that appear for a short time in the night sky.
- 'naaltős fe̋e̋to pűűse ṡűkes e̋sa: ṡűkes—ȝa sa̋mpam laaþnumős éna ka̋ȝa—e̋sa:
naalt-ős fe̋e̋t-o pűűse-Ø ṡűk-es e̋s-a ṡűk-es ȝa sa̋mp-am laaþ.num-ős éna ka̋ȝ-a e̋s-a fourth-G.s name-N.s foreign-ABS star-N.p be-IND star-N.p that short.time-A.s night.sky-G.s in appear-IND be-IND
- They are suns of worlds whom Goddess destroyed in her wrath.
- v̌eetőm sűűles—táen ii-ȝűmu eȝu-ravta̋s móóda e-őla—e̋sa⁝
v̌eet-őm sűűl-es tá-en ii=ȝűm-u eȝu=ravt-a̋s móóda e=ől-a e̋s-a world-G.p sun-N.p who-A.s F=god-N.s her=wrath-G.s in PST=destroy-IND be-IND
