Fudasi: Swadesh list

Table of Phonemes

Table of Phonemes

POA	labial						dental					alveolar			velar			glottal		vowels
IPA	m	/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/		/n/	/t/	/d/	/l/		/s/	/z/		/k/	/ŋ/		/h/		/i/	/e/	/ä/	/o/	/ɯ/
Latin	m	p	b	f	v		n	t	d	l		s	z		k	ǹ		h		i	e	a	o	u
Devanagari	म	प	ब	फ	भ		न	त	ड	ल		स	स़		क	ङ		ह		इ	ए	अ	ओ	उ

POA	labial						dental							velar		glottal			vowels
IPA	m	/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/		/n/	/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l/		/ŋ/		/h/	/ʔ/		/i/	/e/	/ä/	/o/	/u/
Latin	m	p	b	f	v		n	t	d	þ	ð	l		ǹ		h	‘		i	e	a	o	u
Arabic	م	ٮ	ب	ڡ	ڢ		ن	ط	ﻅ	د	ذ	ر		ݢ		ح	ء		ي طي	ه طه	ا طا	وٛ طوٛ	وٚ طوٚ

• † indicates items not found on the planet Litoria.
• * indicates additional entries not on the Swadesh list.
• Differences between the northern and southern pronunciation are indicated.

List

No.	English	Fudasi
1	I, me	neǹe
2	you (sing.)	bene
3	he, she, it, him, her	seve/þeve
4	we, us	neǹę
5	you (pl.)	benę
6	they, them	sevę/þevę
7	this these	sa/þa s̨a/þ̨a
8	that those	ta t̨a
9	here	sasa/þaþa
10	there	tasa/taþa
11	who (intrg.)	hevi
12	what (intrg.)	bevi
13	where	hasa/haþa
14	when	huno
*	why	bedi
*	which	haba
15	how	ha
16	not	be
17	all	tomi
18	many	soba/þoba
19	some	nuzi/nuði
20	few	tosa/toþa
21	other	pase/paþe
22	one	nu
23	two	bu
24	three	de
25	four	ka/ʻa
26	five	za/ða
*	six	so/þo
*	seven	tu
*	eight	pe
27	big	asu/aþu
28	long	bezu/beðu
29	wide	puvu
30	thick (large) thick (viscous)	eno sa/þa
31	heavy	afa
32	small	nute
33	short	fudu
34	narrow	tife
35	thin	pata
36	woman	ǹafu
37	man (adult male)	ǹese/ǹeþe
38	man (human being)	†
*	people	fudaso/fudaþo
*	world	tise/tiþe
39	child child (one's own)	sahafa/þahafachild tope
40	wife	nofe
41	husband	ana
42	mother	pepe
43	father	nunu
44	animal	hamono
45	fish	tesebe/teþebe
46	bird	navu
47	dog	†
48	louse	tuvu
49	snake	pimu
50	worm	dino
51	tree	maso/maþo
52	forest	favu
53	stick	ihe
54	fruit	setuto/þetuto
55	seed	nebi
56	leaf	pele
57	root	bi
58	bark	topu
59	flower	lebe
60	grass	sute/þute
61	rope	nobe
62	skin	pulo
63	meat	buso/buþo
64	blood	sinosi/þinoþi
65	bone	labi
66	fat (noun)	tuma
67	egg	nezo/neðo
68	horn	noba
69	tail	tula
70	feather	pebi
71	hair	†
72	head	namo
73	ear	hufu
74	eye	fi
75	nose	pebe
76	mouth	sonu/þonu
77	tooth	le
78	tongue	tune
*	lip	sovo/þovo
79	fingernail	nofi
80	foot	etu
81	leg	nevu
82	knee	pude
83	hand	ni
84	wing	nomete
85	belly	ǹu
86	guts	ǹana
87	neck	somu/þomu
88	back	tibese/tibeþe
89	breast, chest	fobe
90	heart	tubu
91	liver	sufa/þufa
92	to drink	bafu
93	to eat	nemivu
94	to bite	sefu/þefu
95	to suck	temovu
96	to spit	nomesu/nomeþu
97	to vomit	anu
98	to blow	losu/loþu
99	to breathe	sasu/þaþu
100	to laugh	ǹevu
101	to see	hufu
102	to hear	susu/þuþu
103	to know	tuvu
104	to think	zivu/ðivu
105	to smell	sezu/ðezu
106	to fear	atavu
107	to sleep	bivu
108	to live (be alive) to live (dwell)	usuvu/uþuvu tofu
109	to die	tubu
110	to fill	savatu/þavatu
111	to fight	nesu/neþu
112	to hunt	sevu/þevu
113	to hit	onu
114	to cut	suvu/þuvu
115	to split	litu
116	to stab	tetu
117	to scratch	pusu/puþu
118	to dig	pavu
119	to swim	akazu/aʻaðu
120	to fly	namu
121	to walk	evosu/evoþu
122	to come	sovu/þovu
*	to go	usu/uþu
123	to lie (down)	ʻasaǹu/aþaǹu
124	to sit	toǹevu
125	to stand	nenu
126	to turn (intransitive)	feǹevu
127	to fall	anuvu
128	to give	enivu
129	to hold	fanu
130	to squeeze	atu
131	to rub	satovu/þatovu
132	to wash	evu
133	to wipe	hesu/heþu
134	to pull	novu
135	to push	fuvu
136	to throw	nanuvu
137	to tie	fotomu
138	to sew	bou
139	to count	sevivu/þevivu
140	to say	ulu
141	to sing	oneku/oneʻu
142	to play	etamu
143	to float	osemu/oþemu
144	to flow	zevu/ðevu
145	to freeze	savu/ðavu
146	to swell	lovu
147	sun	neka/neʻa
148	moon	nosu/noþu
149	star	patu
150	water	fudo
151	rain	efi
152	river	seǹe/þeǹe
153	lake	fudofu
154	sea	ofu
155	salt	tua
156	stone	utu
157	sand	tobe
158	dust	pasavu/paþavu
159	earth (dirt)	nonu
160	cloud	sofa/þofa
161	fog	suvu/þuvu
162	sky	tave
163	wind	sedi/þedi
164	snow	kosu/ʻoþu
165	ice	savu/þavu
166	smoke	simovu/þimovu
167	fire	la
168	ash	pepu
169	to burn	faketu/faʻetu
170	road (path)	hava
171	mountain	kefe/ʻefe
172	red	seku/þeʻu
*	orange	heku/heʻu
173	green	fuhavu
174	yellow	suvaku/þuvaʻu
*	blue	eǹatu
*	violet	fovetu
175	white	peku/peʻu
176	black	sovu/þovu
177	night	ka/ʻa
178	day(time) day (24 hours)	pu puka/puʻa
179	year	biba
*	month	noso/noþo
180	warm	enenu
181	cold	nofinu
*	hot	enoku/enoʻu
182	full	uleku/uleʻu
*	empty	sevelu/þevelu
183	new	evenu
184	old	lovosu/lovoþu
185	good	katu/ʻatu
186	bad	ǹevatu
187	rotten (to rot)	sotevu/þotevu
188	dirty	sunebu/þunebu
189	straight	fetozu/fetoðu
190	round	fevoku/fevoʻu
191	sharp (as a knife)	tovohu
192	dull (as a knife)	bumoku/bumoʻu
193	smooth	befivu
194	wet	tufilu
195	dry	seǹesu/þeǹeþu
196	correct	nehetu
197	near	nusu/nuþu
198	far	nilu
199	right	furu
200	left	puhevu
201	at	hi
202	in	bu
203	with (means) with (accompany)	hi na
204	and	ǹe
205	if	neve
206	because	seve/þeve
207	name	pafi