Senjecas - poor
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Pronunciation table
(labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) |
ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels) |
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | REV = reversive | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | Q = interrogative particle | |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SBJ = subjunctive |
Adjective
- 1. pe̋e̋di - With little or no possessions or money
- That poor family cannot pay for their food.
- pe̋e̋du a-ða̋mu eȝu-edős ṡ̨óga þa̋mu fe̋e̋a:
pe̋e̋du-Ø a=ða̋m-u eȝu=ed-ős ṡ̨óga þa̋m-u fe̋e̋-a poor-ABS that=family-N.s their=food-G.s for pay-SUP be.unable-IND
- 2. ne̋ri - Of low quality, inferior
- That shop sells merchandise of poor quality.
- a-mı̋ƣo ne̋ra k̬ointa̋s fa̋a̋r̨om fa̋a̋ra:
a=mı̋ƣ-o ne̋ra-Ø k̬oint-a̋s fa̋a̋r̨-om fa̋a̋r-a that=shop-N.s poor-ABS quality-G.s merchandise-A.s sell-IND
- 3. gősi - Of soil without nutrients
- This soil is poor in phophorus.
- i-ta̋lo aastaainős túȝa gőso vűűa:
i=ta̋l-o aastaain-ős túȝa gős-o vűű-a this-soil-N.s phosphorus-G.s in poor-N.s be-IND
- 4. bűɫ̨i - Pitiable
- That poor man's wife has just died.
- bűɫ̨u a-m̃iirűs kőzu neṡűma:
bűɫ̨u-Ø a=m̃iir-űs kőz-u neṡ-űm-a poor-ABS that=man-G.s wife-N.s die-RPR-IND
- 5. þőmi - Deficient in a specified way
- Cow's milk is poor in iron.
- ȝune̋' s̨űűþo s̨aalős túȝa þőmo e̋sa:
ȝun-e̋-' s̨űűþ-o s̨aal-ős túȝa þőm-o e̋s-a cow-G.s-ELIS milk-N.s iron-G.s in poor-N.s be-IND
- 6. alma̋ti - Inadequate, insufficient
- She has received poor recognition for her work.
- éȝu daarős ṡ̨óg' alne̋ka że̋e̋nram tĭte̋ka:
éȝ-u daar-ős ṡ̨óg-' al=ma̋ta-Ø że̋e̋nr-am tĭ~te̋k-a 3-N.s work-G.s for-ELIS PRV=adequate-ABS recognition-A.s PRF~receive-IND
