Yenware 'Phags-pa
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Table of Phonemes
POA | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | nasal1 | vowels | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IPA | /φ/ | /β/ | /w/ | /l/ | /t/ | /ɾ/ | /s/ | /k/ | /j/ | /h/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /ä/ | /e/ | /o/ | /u/ | /i/ | ||||||
Phags-pa | ꡤ | ꡓ | ꡧ | ꡙ | ꡈ | ꡘ | ꡛ | ꡀ | ꡗ | ꡜ | ꡏ | ꡋ | ꡃ | ꡖ | ꡦ | ꡡ | ꡟ | ꡞ | ||||||
Latin | f | v | w | l | t | r | s | k | y | h | m | n | ń | a | e | o | u | i |
Note
1 The nasals are grouped together because only they can be found as syllable codas.
Consonants
labial | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasals | voiceless | |||||
voiced | m /m/ ꡏ |
n /n/ ꡋ |
ń /ŋ/ ꡃ |
|||
Stops | voiceless | t /t/ ꡈ |
k /k/ ꡀ |
|||
voiced | ||||||
Fricatives | voiceless | f /φ/ ꡤ |
s /s/ ꡛ |
|||
voiced | v /β/ ꡓ |
|||||
Sonorants | voiceless | h /h/ ꡜ | ||||
voiced | w /w/ ꡧ |
l /l/ ꡙ |
r /ɾ/ ꡘ |
y /j/ ꡗ |
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ ꡞ |
u /u/ ꡟ | |
Close Mid | e /e/ ꡦ |
o /o/ ꡡ | |
Open | a /ä/ ꡖ |
Example
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
- Win nuńwu wolo rile ok otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.
- ꡧꡞꡋ.ꡋꡟꡃꡧꡟ.ꡧ ꡡꡙꡡ.ꡘꡞ.ꡙ ꡦ.ꡡꡀ.ꡡꡈꡟ.ꡟꡛꡖ.ꡓꡦ.ꡛꡖꡃꡡ.ꡗꡟꡃ.ꡡ.꡶ꡛꡖꡈ.ꡗꡞ.
- They are endowed with reason and conscience
- Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi
- and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
- o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńom wila ve ńohita wafa.
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1