Valware - Cyrillic
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Pronunciation table
Latin | a | v | e | i | y | l | m | n | ń | o | r | s | t | u | w | f | h | ʻ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cyrillic | А а | В в | Э э | И и | Ј ј | Л л | М м | Н н | Ӈ ӈ | О o | Р р | С с | Т т | У у | Ў ў | Ф ф | Һ һ | Ъ ъ |
IPA | /a/ | /β/ | /e/ | /i/ | /j/ | /l/ | /m/ | /n/ | /ŋ/ | /o/ | /ɾ/ | /s/ | /t/ | /u/ | /w/ | /φ/ | /h/ | /Ɂ/ |
- The letters of the alphabet are arranged in a modified Cyrillic order.
Consonants
labial | dental | alveolar | palatal | glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasals | voiceless | |||||
voiced | m /m/ ~ /ɱ/1 М м |
n /n/ Н н |
ń /ŋ/ Ӈ ӈ2 |
|||
Stops | voiceless | t /t/ Т т |
ʻ /ʔ/ Ъ ъ3 | |||
voiced | ||||||
Fricatives | voiceless | f /φ/ Ф ф |
s /s/ С с |
|||
voiced | v /β/ В в |
|||||
Sonorants | voiceless | h /h/ Һ һ4 | ||||
voiced | w /w/ Ў ў5 |
l /l/ Л л |
r /ɾ/ Р р |
y /j/ Ј ј6 |
- 1 /m/ becomes the labiodental /ɱ/ before the labiodentals /φ/ and /β/.
- 2 The Tundra Nenets letter for /ŋ/.
- 3 The Chechen letter for /ʔ/.
- 4 The Bashkir (and others) letter for /h/.
- 5 The Belarusian letter for /w/.
- 6 The Macedonian letter for /j/.
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ И и |
u /u/ У у | |
Close Mid | e /e/ Э э |
o /o/ О o | |
Open | a /ä/ А а |
Example
- All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
- Owe nuńwu wolo rile oʻ otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.
- Оўе нуӈўу ўоло риле оъ оту уса ве саӈо јуӈ о сати ји.
- They are endowed with reason and conscience
- Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi
- Ету јуӈ о фуўи јуӈ је са ји
- and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
- o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńom wila ve ńohita wafa.
- о ўа соӈа ўеӈўа ўива ве ўаси ӈом ўила ве ӈоһита ўафа.
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1