Senjecas Tax. Pisces
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Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Introduction
- In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
- The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the le̋uða [le̋uðu, people]. Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
- Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋im̃a [ta̋im̃a, region], corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina [kőino, commune, corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
- Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma [ða̋mu, family], corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝőőra [ȝőőru, sibling], corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
- And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða [še̋ðu, individual], corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
- Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
- uf-, higher = super-
- ner-, under = sub-
- sup-, low = infra-
- This table makes use of the following ranks:
Superclass (SC) - ufta̋im̃a Class (C) - ta̋im̃a Subclass (sC) - nerta̋im̃a
- Superorder (SO) - ufkőina
- Order (O) - kőina
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma
- Family (F) - ða̋ma
- Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
- Order (O) - kőina
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., palo, disk + őőse, mouth = palőőse, brook lamprey.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., la̋ṡe, Black Sea salmon < la̋ṡi, adj. speckled.
- Names in red are those of fish that did not exist in Sefdaania.
Taxonomy Table
C. Chondrichthyes - nérkĕd̨aƣta̋im̃a [< ne̋rko, cartilage; d̨a̋ge, fish]
- F. Sphyrnidae - þúslĕniimða̋ma
- cpd þuslĕnı̋ı̋me, smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena) [< þűslo, hammer; nı̋ı̋mo, head].
- F. Sphyrnidae - þúslĕniimða̋ma
SC. Osteichthyes - pezd̨áƣufta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; d̨a̋ge, fish]
- O. Petromyzontiformes - pálooskőina
- F. Petromyzontidae - páloosða̋ma
- cpd palőőse, brook lamprey (Lampetra planeri) [< pálo, disk; őőso, mouth].
- F. Petromyzontidae - páloosða̋ma
- O. Petromyzontiformes - pálooskőina
C. Actinopterygii - pézem̃ta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; em̃o, fin]
sC. Neopterygii - pezém̃nerta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; em̃o, fin]
- SO. Ostariophysi - aam̃pézkufkőina [< a̋a̋m̃a, t.v. listen; pe̋zko, ossicle]
- O. Cypriniformes - puskőina
- F. Cyprinidae - pusða̋ma
- sF. Cyprininae - púsnerða̋ma
- 001 kőfe, European carp (Cyprinus carpio) [> Greek κυπρῖνος, carp].
- 002 ṡı̋me, Crucian carp (C. carassius) [> Mongolian čima, sm. carp].
- 003 ate̋le, carp bream (Abramis brama) [> Latin attilus, large fish in the Po].
- 004 ke̋ṡe, silver bream (Blicca bjoerkna) [> Finnish keso, silver bream].
- 005 pűse, roach (R. rutilus) [Mongolian basiŋɣa, k. of roach].
- sF. Cyprininae - púsnerða̋ma
- F. Cyprinidae - pusða̋ma
- O. Cypriniformes - puskőina
- sF. Gobioninae - níírnerða̋ma
- 006 nı̋ı̋re, white-finned gudgeon (Gobio albipinnatus).
- sF. Gobioninae - níírnerða̋ma
- sF. Leuciscinae - sárkĕnerða̋ma
- 007 alőnte, chub (Squalius cephalus) [> Old Saxon alund, chub].
- 008 sa̋rke, common dace (L. leuciscus) [> Finnish särki, common roach].
- 009 sa̋m̃ne, ide (Leuciscus idus) [> Finnish säynäs, ide].
- 010 mı̋n̨e, Eurasian minnow (P. phoxinus) [> English minnow].
- 011 va̋ƣre, blue bream, zope (B. ballerus).
- sF. Leuciscinae - sárkĕnerða̋ma
- sF. Tincinae - tóþkĕnerða̋ma
- 012 tőþke, tench (T. tinca) [> Finnish totki, tench].
- sF. Tincinae - tóþkĕnerða̋ma
- O. Osmeriformes - nom̃nĕkőina
- F. Osmeridae - nom̃nĕða̋ma
- 013 nőm̃ne, European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus) [> Nenets nenga-hai, brown trout].
- F. Osmeridae - nom̃nĕða̋ma
- O. Osmeriformes - nom̃nĕkőina
- F. Cobitidae - kuvða̋ma
- 014 kűbe, European weather loach (Misgurnus fossilis).
- F. Cobitidae - kuvða̋ma
- SO. Protacanthopterygii - vaahpézufkőina [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder; pe̋zo, bone]
- O. Salmoniformes - laskőina
- F. Salmonidae - lasða̋ma
- sF. Salmoninae - lásnerða̋ma
- cpd ánkora̋rke, brown trout (Salmo trutta).
- 015 a̋że, Caspian salmon (Salmo ciscaucasicus) [> Japanese áyu, trout].
- drv la̋ṡe Black Sea salmon (Salmo labrax) [< la̋ṡi, adj. speckled].
- 016 e̋iþe, huchen (H. hucho).
- sF. Salmoninae - lásnerða̋ma
- F. Salmonidae - lasða̋ma
- O. Salmoniformes - laskőina
- sF. Coregoninae - ónṡĕnerða̋ma
- 017 őnṡe, European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) > Komi uǯ, nelma].
- 018 sı̋ı̋ke, beloribitsa (Stenodus leucichthys) [> Swedish sik whitefish).
- sF. Coregoninae - ónṡĕnerða̋ma
- SO. Acanthopterygii - xuukém̃ufkőina [< xűűko, spine; em̃o, fin]
- O. Perciformes - perṡĕkőina
- SF. Percoidea - pérṡufða̋ma
- F. Osphronemidae - nánd̨aƣða̋ma
- sF. Anabantoidei - nand̨áƣnerða̋ma
- cpd nand̨a̋ge betta (Betta splendens) [< na̋no, flower; d̨a̋ge, fish].
- sF. Anabantoidei - nand̨áƣnerða̋ma
- F. Osphronemidae - nánd̨aƣða̋ma
- SF. Percoidea - pérṡufða̋ma
- O. Perciformes - perṡĕkőina
- F. Percidae - perṡĕða̋ma
- 019 pe̋rṡe European perch (Perca fluviatilis) [> English perch].
- 020 kı̋ske, ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernuus) [> Finnish kiiski, ruffe].
- F. Percidae - perṡĕða̋ma
- F. Moronidae - vorsĕða̋ma
- 021 vőrse, European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax).
- F. Moronidae - vorsĕða̋ma
- F. Sparidae - ṡuxða̋ma
- 022 ṡűxe gilthead bream (Sparus aurata) [> Korean čogi, gilthead].
- F. Sparidae - ṡuxða̋ma
- O. Pleuronectiformes - kulkőina
- sO. Pleuronectoidei - kúlnerkőina
- F. Scophthalmidae - eþða̋ma
- 023 e̋te, turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) [> Lithuanian atì-s, turbot].
- F. Scophthalmidae - eþða̋ma
- sO. Pleuronectoidei - kúlnerkőina
- O. Pleuronectiformes - kulkőina
- F. Pleuronectidae – kulða̋ma
- 024 kűle, plaice (Pleuronectes platessa).
- F. Pleuronectidae – kulða̋ma
- O. Acipenseriformes - bexkőina
- F. Acipenseridae – bexða̋ma
- 025 be̋xe, sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) [> Korean pok, blowfish].
- 026 sa̋mpe, sturgeon (Acipenser sturio) [> Finnish sampi, sturgeon].
- 027 k̨a̋te, beluga sturgeon (H. huso) [> Yakut xatɨ̄s, sturgeon].
- F. Acipenseridae – bexða̋ma
- O. Acipenseriformes - bexkőina
- O. Esociformes - ṡoorkőina
- F. Esocidae – ṡoorða̋ma
- 028 ṡőőre, northern pike (Esox lucius) [> Tatar čurtan, pike].
- F. Esocidae – ṡoorða̋ma
- O. Esociformes - ṡoorkőina
- O. Gymnotiformes - ðelmálankőina
- F. Gymnotidae – ðelmálanða̋ma
- cpd ðélmala̋ne, electric eel (Gymnotus electricus) [< ðe̋la, i.v. tremble; mala̋ne, eel].
- F. Gymnotidae – ðelmálanða̋ma
- O. Gymnotiformes - ðelmálankőina
- O. Anguilliformes - málankőina
- F. Anguillidae – málanða̋ma
- 029 mala̋ne, European eel (A. anguilla) [> Tamil malaŋku, eel].
- F. Anguillidae – málanða̋ma
- O. Anguilliformes - málankőina
- O. Siluriformes - sílorsĕkőina
- F. Siluridae – sílorsĕða̋ma
- 030 silőrse , sheatfish, Wels catfish (Silurus glanis) [> Latin silurus, catfish].
- F. Siluridae – sílorsĕða̋ma
- O. Siluriformes - sílorsĕkőina
- O. Gadiformes - ṡangĕkőina
- 031 s̨a̋nge, burbot (L. lota) [> Evenki sē̂ŋān, burbot].
- O. Gadiformes - ṡangĕkőina
- O. Scorpaeniformes - vorgŭkőina
- F. Cottidae – vorgŭða̋ma
- 032 vőrǧe, Alpine sculpin (Cottus poecilopus) [> English, brack].
- F. Cottidae – vorgŭða̋ma
- O. Scorpaeniformes - vorgŭkőina