Senjecas dict. g

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Alphabets

lat	grk	cyr	arm	geo	dev	gla	run	tng	heb	arb	kat	hir	han
g	γ	г	გ	գ	ग	ⰳ	ᚷ		ג	ݢ	ガ	が	ㄲ

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Notes

1. derv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ge̋ulo, glowing coal < ge̋ula, t.v. bake under hot coals.
2. comp = compound, a word of two or more words, e.g., gőle, doe + kőőno, leather = golĭkőőno, doeskin.
3. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
4. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
5. There are 80 root words (lemmata) of which 66 are verbs and three are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 86 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.

Dictionary

• g001 ga̋a̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. sing. 2. i.v. sing [> Sanskrit gā́yati, sing]. -ilu, singer -ilı̋ȝu, chorus, choir. -ite̋ro, choir (room). -ȝi, adj. singable. -ȝo, song.
• g002 ga̋a̋l|a, t.v. air, ventilate; aerate [> Telugu gāli, air]. -a̋a̋ro, atmosphere. -l̤o, ventilator. -l̨őnu, Ethran, Child of Air. -m̃i, adj. aerial, pneumatic. -o, air. -ra, ventilation. -ri, adj. airy. -xa̋fo, airport.
• g003 ga̋a̋m|i, adj. more; gĭ~i, most [> Kui gām-, many. -ko, bit-, little-, -more. -a i.v. increase, multiply. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. increase, multiply, maximize. -ko, bit-, little-, -more. -o, more, increase. -ra, increase, multiplication. -u, adv. more; ~ lísu, more or less; ~ ne lísu ne, no more, no less. -ve̋do, magnifying glass.
• g004 ga̋a̋na, t.v. take [s.o., s.th.] with [o.s.] [> Korean īt-, continue].
• g005 ga̋a̋s|o, hardship [> Kannada gāsi, trouble]. -a, t.v. trouble. -i, adj. troubled. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. trouble. -ra, trouble, hardship.
• g006 ga̋a, t.v. take, accept [> Turkish ko, put]. -ra, acceptance.
• g007 ga̋da, 1. t.v. upbraid, scold, berate. 2. i.v. upbraid, scold, berate [> Telugu, gadumu, scold].
• g008 ga̋g|u, giant [> Old Greek gígās, giant]. -i, adj. gigantic.
• g009 ga̋l|a, 1. t.v. yell. 2. i.v. shout, yell [> English call]. -o, shout, yell.
• g010 ga̋ɫ|a, i.v. compete, contend, vie, contest. -i, adj. competitive. -lu, competitor, contestant. -o, contest, match. -ra, competition, contention.
• g011 ga̋m̃|o, squawk, caw [> English chough]. -a, i.v. squawk, caw.
• g012 ga̋n|a, t.v. describe, qualify [> Manchu ǵaŋ-na-, explain]. -i, adj. descriptive. -o, description.
• g013 ga̋ƣto, one of a pair.
• g014 ga̋ud|a, t.v. experience, undergo, run into [s.th.] [> Lithuanian gáudīti, persecute]. -i, adj. experiential. -ı̋ȝa, t.v. subject. -ra, experience.
• g015 ga̋ul|a, i.v. swell, rise, tumefy [> German Keule, club]. -i, adj. erectile. -o, swelling, growth, tubercle, tuberosity. -ra, tumefaction, tumescence.
• g016 ga̋v|a, sympathy, compassion [> Malayalam gavanam, care]. -a, i.v. sympathize (with, éra), have compassion (for, éra). -mi, adj. sympathetic, compassionate.
• g017 ge̋e̋ɫ|a, t.v. screen [> Korean kɨrimǯa, shadow]. -o, screen.
• g018 ge̋|ga, 1. t.v. anger, madden, infuriate. 2. i.v. bear ill-will (towards, þósa), be angry (at, with, þóósa), madden [> Turkish kakı-, be angry]. -gi, adj. angry, mad, rancourous, wroth. -ɠi, adj. irascible. -ƣra, anger, resentment, animosity, rancour. -ƣri, adj. resentful, wrathful. -ƣża̋ba, 1. t.v. glare at. 2. i.v. glare.
• g019 ge̋h|o, quantity, number, amount, mass, slew [> Gipuzkoan gei, quantity]. -lűko, cardinal number.
• g020 ge̋l|a, 1. t.v. form-, roll-, -into a ball, conglomerate. 2. i.v. conglomerate [> English clump]. -i, adj. conglomerate. -ko, bead, globule. -le̋ida, bowling. -m̃i, adj. globular, spherical. -ni, adj. global. -o, ball, globe, sphere. -ra, conglomerate, conglomeration.
• g021 ge̋m|a, t.v. seize, lay hold of, prey upon. -i, adj. predatory.
• g022 ge̋n|a, 1. t.v. convey, transport, transfer, relay. 2. i.v. transfer. -ra, transportation.
• g023 ge̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. wrestle [with]. 2. i.v. wrestle [> Middle English cangle, enclosure]. -lu, wrestler.
• g024 ge̋r|a, t.v. embrace, include, contain, comprise, comprehend; hold; fig. undertake too many things at once [> English cram]. -aþo, contents. -i, adj. inclusive, comprehensive. -lo, container. -ra, inclusion.
• g025 ge̋|þa, 1. t.v. observe, watch. 2. i.v. observe [> Mongolian gete, watch]. -þlu, observer, bystander. -þra, observation, observance. -þ̨i, adj. observable.
• g026 ge̋ulo, glowing coal.
• g027 gı̋ı̋l|a, i.v. exult. -ra, exultation.
• g028 gı̋ı̋na, 1. t.v. derive. 2. i.v. derive (from, áfa).
• comp ginda̋a̋gu, cupbearer [< gindo, cup; -a̋a̋gu, denotes occupation].
• g029 gı̋ı̋r|a, 1. t.v. draw, illustrate. 2. i.v. draw, illustrate [> Tamil kīr_u, draw]. -k̬őini, adj. picturesque. -le̋mra, iconoclasm. -lu, artist, illustrator. -o, picture, portrait, icon, drawing.
• g030 gı̋ȝ|a, t.v. indent, dent [> Turkish kɨj-, cut in small pieces]. -i, adj. indented, crenate. -o, dent, indentation.
• g031 gı̋l|a, 1. t.v. make red-hot, mull, incandesce. 2. i.v. incandesce [> Japanese kíra-kira, shining]. -i, adj. incandescent, candent. red-hot; fig. flushed, angry. -ra, incandescence.
• g032 gı̋m|a, t.v. blemish, mar [> Korean kimi, defect]. -i, adj. blemished, defective, flawed. -o, blemish, defect, flaw.
• g033 gı̋r|a, 1. t.v. giddy, dizzy, bewilder. 2. i.v. giddy. -i, adj. giddy, dizzy, bewildered. -ta, giddiness, dizziness, bewilderment, vertigo.
• g034 gőőf|a, t.v. rap, toll, knell [> Mongolian göbi, strike]. -o, rap, toll, knell.
• g035 gőők|a, t.v. look up [> Konda kok-, look up].
• g036 gőől|a, t.v. store, set-, lay-, put-, -aside, -away, save, stock (up), garner, stow away. -da̋ro, depot, dump, store, stock, supply. -no, closet; locker, press, hutch. -o, stock, supply; fig. anything abundant. -ƣa̋a̋vo, treasure.
• g037 gőő|ra, 1. t.v. irritate. 2. i.v. irritate. -ri, adj. irritating. -rĭta, irritability. -r̈a, irritation. -rt̬i, irritant. -r̨i, adj. irritable.
• g038 gő|ba, 1. t.v. make pretty, beautify. 2. i.v. beautify [> Korean kōb-, beautiful]. -bi, adj. beautiful, pretty, fair, handsome, comely. -vȝa̋ra, calligraphy. -vra, beautification. -vsa̋a̋ra, esthetics. -vta, beauty, loveliness, handsomeness, comeliness. -vta̋m̃a, art. -vt̬i, cosmetic.
• g039 gő|da, 1. t.v. persist in. 2. i.v. persist [> Japanese kotaé, endure]. -di, adj. persistent, incessant, diligent, sedulous. -ðra, persistence, diligence.
• g040 gőg|a, i.v. proceed solemnly. -o, solemn procession.
• g041 gő|ȝa, i.v. differ [> Middle Japanese ké, different]. -ita, difference. -ivi, adv. differently. -ȝi, adj. different; ~ kı̋ı̋a, make different, differentiate.
• g042 gőnto, bamboo tube [> Tamil koṭṭam, bamboo tube].
• g043 gő|pa, t.v. clamp, clasp [> Mongolian ɣubaǯi, wooden clamp]. -flo, clamp, clasp.
• g044 gő|ra, 1. t.v. starve, famish. 2. i.v. starve, famish [> Korean kophɨ, be hungry]. -ri, adj. starving, famished. -ro, famine, dearth. -r̈a, starvation. -ru, starveling.
• g045 gős|i, adj. hungry, famished; poor [of the soil] [> Gipuzkoan gose, hunger]. -a, i.v. hunger, be hungry [for, o]. -ne̋ṡa, death from starvation. -ra, hunger; ~ram ka̋da, satisfy hunger.
• g046 gőṡ|a, 1. t.v. crumple. 2. i.v. crumple [> Georgian ɣoč̣-, crumple]. -i, adj. crumpled.
• g047 gőþ|i, adj. similar, resembling, analogous (to) [> Korean kat(h), resemble]. -a, i.v. be-, -like, -similar. -a, postp. like, similar to, as. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. make similar, resemble. -o, likeness. -ta, similarity, resemblance, analogy. -vi, adv. similarly, likewise.
• g048 gőx|i, adj. high, tall [anim. obj.] [> Korean kogä, height]. -a, i.v. heighten, grow taller. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. heighten. -ta, height, stature.
• g049 gűűda, t.v. gut, eviscerate, disembowel [> Dutch kuit, spawn].
• g050 gűű|na, t.v. flex. [> Tamil kūn_, bend]. -n̨i, adj. flexible.
• g051 gűűra, i.v. lie (down) [> Konda gūr, lie down].
• g052 gűűs|a, 1. t.v. pour (out, forth), shed, spill. 2. i.v. shed, spill [> Tulu gūcuni, pour]. -aþo, spilth. -lo, spout, spigot; -ős ~, a lot of _. -o, libation.
• g053 gűűþ|a, i.v. deteriorate [> Turkish kuduz, rabies]. -ra, deterioration.
• g054 gű|a, t.v. be-, get-, -in the habit of, be-, become-, -accustomed to [> Georgian gu-, get used to]. -i, habitual, customary. -ra, habit, custom. -vi, customarily.
• g055 gű|di, adj. vertical [> Korean kot-, vertical]. -ðvi, adv. vertically.
• g056 gűm|a, t.v. heap-, pile-, mount-, -up [> Tamil kumi, crowd]. -o, heap, pile, stack.
• g057 gűn|a, 1. t.v. torture; agonize, cause pain. 2. i.v. agonize [> Mongolian gani-, berserk]. -i, adj. torturous. -lu, torturer. -o, torture, torment, agony. -ra, torture.
• g058 gűnto, pellet [> Kolami gunti, bow].
• g059 gűr|a, 1. t.v. grunt. 2. i.v. grunt, oink. -o, grunt, oink.
• g060 gűrlo, cowrie snail shell [> Dhurwa gulli, cowrie].
• g061 gűs|a, i.v. fall [of leaves]. -kőőmo, carpet of leaves. -ra, leaf fall, defoliation.
• g062 gű|to, secret [> Tamil kuṭṭu, secret]. -ti, adj. secret, privy, clandestine. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. keep secret. -þsi, adj. secretive. -þta, secrecy. -þvi, adv. secretly.
• g063 gűþ|a, t.v. noose [> Tamil kutai, loop]. -o, noose.
• g064 gűxa, 1. t.v. cling to. 2. i.v. cling [> Mongolian ɣoqa, hook].
• g065 ǧa̋a̋ða, 1. t.v. drown; smother, put out [a fire]; stifle. 2. i.v. drown [> English bathy-].
• g066 ǧa̋l|i, adj. arid, parched, torrid; fig. gloomy, austere, intractable, sullen [of persons] [> Georgian gval, be droughty]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. parch, calcine. -a, i.v. parch. -ra, aridity, drought.
• comp ǧa|ra̋ɫ=i, adj. tramontane. =u, tramontane. -ra̋m̃=i, adj. downhill. =vi, adv. downhill. -ra̋n=i, adj. uphill. =vi, adv. uphill. -rfőla, landslide. -rőőni, adj. extremely high. -sa̋a̋r=a, orology. =a̋a̋gu, orologist.
• derv ǧa̋r̈u, highlander, mountaineer [< ǧa̋ro, mountain].
• g067 ǧe̋ð|a, 1. t.v. encroach (upon), infringe. 2. i.v. foul, befoul [> English kvetch]. -ra, infringement, encroachment.
• g068 ǧe̋la, i.v. boil over [> German Quelle, gush].
• g069 ǧe̋m|a, i.v. come [> English come]. -ra, coming.
• g070 ǧe̋n|u, woman [> English queen]. -ba̋a̋o, sanitary napkin. -m̃=i, adj. womanly, feminine. =ĕta, womanhood, womanliness. -n̨i, adj. womanish, effeminate. -sa̋a̋r=a, gynecology. =a̋a̋gu, gynecologist.
• g071 ǧe̋r|a, t.v. welcome, receive, greet, accept. -i, adj. welcome. -lu, welcomer, receptionist. -o, greeting, welcome, salutation, reception; ~on fe̋ɫa, I offer greetings.
• g072 ǧe̋s|a, 1. t.v. put out, turn off, extinguish, douse, quench. 2. i.v. go out, be extinguished [> English asbestos]. -i, adj. extinct. -lo, extinguisher. -ta, extinction.
• g073 ǧı̋ı̋|i, adj. alive, living [> English quick]. -a, i.v. be alive, live. -anto, organism. -f̨őőla, career. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. give life, vivify. -pa̋fa, diet. -ra, life. -te̋ro, environment. -tőðm̃i, adj. organic. -þeexe̋so, vitamin. -vőőurle, parasite.
• g074 ǧı̋ı̋m̃|o, gum, resin. -i, adj. gummy, resinous.
• g075 ǧǫ̋|di, adj. slow, sluggish, dull [> English brady-]. -ðta, slowness, sluggishness, dullness, inertia, lassitude. -ðt̬i, soporific.
• g076 ɠa̋a̋la, i.v. remain, stay [behind], bide; stop; su~e, stay well [said by the one leaving].
• g077 ɠa̋ra, 1. t.v. spread out over, stretch over, bespread. 2. i.v. spread out [> Turkish gerek, spread out].
• g078 ɠa̋s|i, adj. barbarous, brutal [> Manchu gasxu, swear]. -ta, brutality.
• g079 ɠő|la, t.v. tolerate, put up with, stand for [> Japanese koraé-, endure]. -lni, adj. patient, tolerant, forbearing. -lra, tolerance, patience. -l̨i, adj. tolerable.
• g080 ɠős|o, stick, wand, baton, cane [> Mongolian gesigɯn, branch].