Senjecas - good
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Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Glossing abbreviations
1s/p = first person singular/plural | V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | COL = collective | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PST = past |
2s/p = second person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | CONV = conversive | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | Q = interrogative particle |
ADV = adverb | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | |
AG = agent | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | OCC = occupation suffix | RPRF = recent perfective | |
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | PP = patient (past) participle | SBJ = subjunctive |
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | EP = epenthesis | INC = inchoative | PRF = perfect | SUP = supine |
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | ELT = elative | IND = indicative | PRV = privative prefix | VBLZ = verbalizer |
Adjective
- 1. acting in the interest of good; ethical - va̋di
- He was a good boy all day.
- éȝu őra a̋ham va̋du hűsu e-vűűa:
éȝ-u őra-Ø a̋h-am va̋du-Ø hűs-u e=vűű-a he-N.s all-ABS day-A.s good-ABS boy-N.s PST=be-IND
- 2. competent; talented - dűbi
- That soldier is a good horseman.
- a-sőþlu dűbu mı̋mlu vűűa:
a=sőþl-u dűbu-Ø mı̋m-l-u vűű-a that=soldier-N.s competent-ABS ride-AG-N.s be-IND
- 3. Able to be depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred - fa̋ṡi
- Please loan me some money. I’m good for it.
- mús o pı̋ı̋nom base̋ȝa: fa̋ṡu vűűa:
m-ús o pı̋ı̋n-om bas-e̋ȝa fa̋ṡ-u vűű-a 1s-N to money-A.s loan-SBJ good-N.s be-IND
- 4. useful for a particular purpose; functional - ne̋ud̨i
- This is a good watch.
- so ne̋ud̨o tenme̋e̋lko vűűa:
s-o ne̋ud̨-o ten-me̋e̋-l-k-o vűű-a this-N.s useful-N.s time-measure-INS-DIM-N.s be-IND
- 5. effective - f̨űűdi
- My husband is a good worker.
- mu-űƣu f̨űűdu da̋a̋rlu vűűa:
mu=űƣ-u f̨űűdu-Ø da̋a̋r-l-u vűű-a my=husband-N.s effective-ABS work-AG-N.s be-IND
- 6. edible; not stale or rotten - e̋d̨i
- The millet bread is still good.
- m̃a̋a̋do ódu e̋d̨o vűűa:
m̃a̋a̋d-o ódu e̋d̨-o vűű-a millet.bread-N.s still edible-N.s be-IND
- 7. having a pleasant taste - da̋li
- This mutton stew is good.
- om̃ős i-dűƣo da̋lo vűűa:
om̃-ős i=dűƣ-o da̋l-o vűű-a sheep-G.s this=stew-N.s tasty-N.s be-IND
- 8. being satisfied; meeting dietary requirements - sa̋a̋anti
- Let’s eat a good meal before we leave.
- m̃ú' sa̋a̋anto e̋dom e̋de—fési vide̋ȝa:
m̃-ú-' sa̋a̋-a-nto-Ø e̋d-om e̋d-e fési vid-e̋ȝa 1p-N-ELIS satisfy-IND-AP-ABS food-A.s eat-IMP before leave-SBJ
- 9. healthful - sa̋ni
- Carrots are good for your eyesight.
- mea̋a̋ṡis naxra̋s éra sa̋nis e̋sa:
mea̋a̋ṡ-is naxr-a̋s éra sa̋n-is e̋s-a carrot-N.p sight-G.s for healthy-N.p be-IND
- 10. pleasant; enjoyable - la̋ri
- The children’s music was very good.
- ṡiṡűm kűmo lábu la̋ro e-vűűa:
ṡiṡ-űm kűm-o lábu la̋r-o e=vűű-a child-G.p music-N.s very pleasant-N.s PST=be-IND
- 11. favorable - me̋e̋ƣi
- There was good weather for the party.
- me̋e̋ƣo la̋þo sarnős éra e-vűűla:
me̋e̋ƣo-Ø la̋þ-o sarn-ős éra e=vűűl-a favorable-ABS weather-N.s party-G.s for PST=there.be-IND
- 12. beneficial; worthwhile - e̋ri
- The poor man found a good job.
- pe̋e̋du e̋ro da̋a̋rom e-de̋e̋sa:
pe̋e̋d-u e̋ro-Ø da̋a̋r-om e=de̋e̋s-a poor.man-N.s beneficial-ABS job-A.s PST=find-IND
- 13. large in amount or size - me̋żi
- It has been a good while since I’ve seen you.
- me̋ża ke̋e̋sa e̋e̋sa—pósi mu tum nĭna̋ka:
me̋ża-Ø ke̋e̋s-a e̋~e̋s-a pósi m-u t-um nĭ~na̋k-a large-ABS while-N.s PRF~be-IND since 1s-N 2s-A PRF~see-IND
- 14. entire - őri
- The lake is a good ten miles away.
- ehe̋ro őro főő t̨umre̋non ápo e̋sa:
ehe̋r-o őr-o főő t̨umre̋n-on ápo e̋s-a lake-N.s entire-N.s ten mile-A.p away be-IND