Proto-Alpinian
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Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stops | *p *b *p' | *t *d *t' | *k *g *k' *kʷ | |
Fricatives | *s | *h | ||
Nasals | *m *m̥ | *n * | ||
Laterals | *l * | |||
Rhotics | *r * | |||
Semivowels | *w | *j |
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | *i *ī | *y | *u * |
Mid | *e | *ǝ | *o |
Low | *a |
Morphology
Numerals
Cardinal | Ordinal | |
---|---|---|
1 | *oin- *(w)ein- | *prey- *perǝ-m- *perǝ-w- *pro-m- |
2 | *duwo | |
3 | *teri *trej- | |
4 | *kʷetware | |
5 | *penkʷe | |
6 | *(k)s(w)ek's | |
7 | *septm̥ | |
8 | *ok'to | |
9 | *(e)newem | |
10 | *dek'om *dek'em- | |
20 | *(e)wī-k'm̥ti ( < *dwī-dk'm̥ti) | |
100 | *(d)k'em-t-o- |