Senjecas dict. l
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Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | õ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Alphabets
lat | grk | cyr | arm | geo | dev | gla | run | tng | heb | arb | tif | kat | hir |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
l | λ | л | ⰾ | ლ | լ | ल | ᛛ | ? | לּ | ڶ | レ゛ | れ゛ | ㄴ |
- The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.
Notes
- comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., lamve, lamb + m̃a̋lto, wool = lamvĕm̃a̋lto, lamb's wool.
- derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., (la̋mto, lowland + -ru, resident suffix = la̋mtĕru, lowlander, flatlander.
- poly = a word with a different but related sense, e.g., lı̋no, linen < lı̋ni, flax, Linum perenne.
- These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
- At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, e.g., Total: 92/66 +14/87%. This means that there are 96 root words (lemmata) of which 66 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 87 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Dictionary
- l001 la̋a̋|a, i.v. bark; hack [cough] [> Latin lātrāre, bark].
- l002 la̋a̋|ba, i.v. hang down loosely [> English lobe]. -ba, postp. hanging down from. -bo, lobe. -vma̋inm̃i, adj. lop-eared. -vmi, adj. lobed, lobate, lobular. -vm̃i, adj. pendent, pendulous.
- l003 la̋a̋d|i, adj. dear, darling > [Tocharian B lāre, dear]. -u, darling.
- l004 la̋a̋ð|a, 1. t.v. conceal, hide, secrete. 2. i.v. hide [> English Lethe]. -i, adj. hidden. -ra, concealment. -te̋e̋ro, protective coloring, camouflage.
- l005 la̋a̋|ga, 1. t.v. glimpse (at); scan, read over. 2. i.v. glance [> English look]. -go, countenance, visage; ~om ni, prostrate. -ƣra, glance, glimpse.
- l006 la̋a̋l|a, 1. t.v. lull, lull-, rock-, -to sleep. 2. i.v. rock [of the sea] [> Sanskrit lelayati]. -ga̋a̋ȝo, lullaby, berceuse. -ra, lull.
- l007 la̋a̋m|a, 1. t.v. bog down. 2. i.v. be bogged down [> Latin lāma, swamp]. -i, adj. marshy, swampy, boggy.
- l008 la̋a̋pa, i.v. emerge, come forth, issue [> English lamp].
- l009 la̋a̋rg|i, adj. sloppy [> Japanese nùkar-, misbehave]. -ĕta, sloppiness. -o, sloppy job. -u, slob.
- l010 la̋a̋s|a, t.v. caress, fondle; flirt. -i, adj. flirtatious. -o, pcaress.
- l011 la̋a̋|ta, 1. t.v. spend-, pass-, -the night at. 2. i.v. spend-, pass-, -the night [> Sanskrit rā́trī, night]. -ta, night, nighttime [nightfall to daybreak]. -þvi, adv. nightly, over. -ti, adj. nightly, nocturnal.
- l012 la̋a̋u|a, t.v. win [> English lucre]. -o, winnings.
- l013 la, postp. on this side of [> Korean jǝk, side].
- l014 lábu, adv. very, much, well, greatly, pretty [> Japanese náo, more].
- l015 la̋f|a, 1. t.v. spread (out), make broad, broaden [out]. 2. i.v. spread, broaden [> Korean nap-čak, wide]. -da̋mo, epidemic. -i, adj. broad, latitudinal. -ra, spread, breadth. -va̋li, adj. broad-leafed. -vi, adv. broadly, abroad.
- l016 la̋la, t.v. starch [> Japanese norí, rice starch].
- l017 la̋m|a, t.v. plate [> English laminate]. -o, metal plate.
- l018 la̋mp|a, 1. t.v. put on [snowshoes]. 2. i.v. wear snowshoes [> Sami l͔åpie, ski]. -o, snowshoe.
- l019 la̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. bathe. 2. i.v. bathe [> English lavatory]. -o, bath. -ṡı̋po, bathbrush.
- l020 la̋pa, t.v. lick [> English lambent].
- l021 la̋r|i, adj. pleasant, pleasing, agreeable [Etruscan laris, pleasant]. -ȝe̋xto, pleasantry. -ta, pleasantness.
- l022 la̋s|i, adj. wanton, petulant [> English lust]. -ta, wantonness, petulance.
- l023 la̋sko, rag, tatter; thingumajig [> English lash].
- l024 la̋ṡ|a, t.v. speckle, mottle, dapple, dab [> German Lachs, salmon]. -i, adj. speckled, spotted, mottled, dappled. -o, speck, speckle.
- l025 la̋|ta, 1. t.v. moisten, dampen; humidify. 2. i.v. moisten, dampen [> English latex]. -ti, adj. moist, damp; humid, muggy. -to, moisture. -þta, dampness, moistness; humidity.
- l026 la̋þ|a, t.v. weather [> Orok lāta, storm]. -i, adj. weathered. -o, weather, weather-, atmospheric-, -conditions. -re̋mo, climate. -sa̋a̋r̈=a, meteorology. =a̋a̋gu, meteorologist. -s̨őőmi, adj. weather-proof.
- l027 la̋v|a, t.v. catch [> Greek λάφυρ̵α, spoils]. -o, catch.
- l028 la̋x|a, 1. t.v. diffract, refract, deflect. 2. i.v. diffract, deflect [> Japanese nuki, crossbeam]. -ra, diffraction, refraction, deflection.
- l029 la̋żi, adj. clumsy, unwieldy, awkward, cumbersome [> Mongolian noǯo-ɣora-, clumsy].
- l030 le̋e̋|ṡi, adj. lowly, obscure, simple. -sta, lowliness; obscurity.
- l031 le̋e̋|da, 1. t.v. tire (out), weary, fatigue, wear out. 2. i.v. tire (out), weary, fatigue [> English late]. -di, adj. weary, tired, fatigued. -ðta, weariness, fatigue, lassitude.
- l032 le̋e̋gu, doctor, physician [> English leech].
- l033 le̋e̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. stick-, adhere-, -to. 2. i.v. stick, adhere [> English loam]. -isı̋ı̋o, adhesive tape. -ita, stickiness. -it̬i, adhesive. -ȝi, adj. adhesive, sticky. -ȝo, adhesion.
- l034 le̋e̋k|a, t.v. tear-, rip-, -to pieces, rend; dismember. -o, tear, rent, laceration; rupture.
- l035 le̋e̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. dissolve, catalyze. 2. i.v. dissolve [> English loose]. -o, catalyst, enzyme. -ra, dissolution, catalysis.
- l036 le̋e̋s|i, adj. slack, loose; limp. -ta, looseness, slackness, limpness, atony.
- l037 le̋e̋|ta, i.v. (spend-, pass-, -the) summer [> Russian лето, summer]. -ta, summer (May 22-Jul 22). -ti, adj. summer. -þsűka, summer solstice (Jun 20/21).
- l038 le̋b|a, t.v. strike with the flat of a blade [> English lappet]. -o, blade [of shoulder, oar, saw, etc.].
- l039 le̋i|a, 1. t.v. prevail over; produce, extract, reclaim. 2. i.v. profit. -o, yield, proceeds, profit(s), returns, revenue.
- l040 le̋i|da, 1. t.v. play; sport; gamble; act, perform, play-, take-, -the part of. 2. i.v. play; sport; gamble; act, perform; trifle, toy [with, súna] [> English prelude]. -da̋ulo, play-, -ground, -yard. -de̋e̋ftu, [sport] team. -de̋e̋pu, playmate, team mate. -do, toy, plaything. -ðbődo, stage. -ðlu, player, actor, performer; gambler. -ðra, play, game, sport; performance. -ðsi, adj. playful, fond of playing. -ðþorte̋e̋lu, umpire, referee.
- l041 le̋i|ka, i.v. bargain, negotiate, haggle [> English licit]. -ki, adj. venal, mercenary. -xgőda, guild. -xlu, bargainer, negotiator. -xra, bargain.
- l042 le̋im̃|a, 1. t.v. smooth, fair, smoothen; fig. polish [manners]. 2. i.v. smooth [> Latin lēvis, light]. -i, adj. smooth. -ta, smoothness.
- l043 le̋in|a, 1. t.v. frost, deaden, dull, tarnish. 2. i.v. dim, become dim. -i, adj. faint, weak, dim, feeble, dull, low; dull, mat, tarnished, dead. -na̋k̨i, adj. translucent. -ta, dullness, faintness, feebleness, weakness. -ve̋do, frosted glass.
- l044 le̋i|pa, t.v. covet. -fta, covetousness. -pi, adj. covetous.
- l045 le̋is|a, i.v. make a-, leave a-, -track [> English learn]. -o, trace, track; clue; wake [of a ship].
- l046 le̋i|ta, i.v. commit a crime; blaspheme [against, þóósa] [> English loathsome]. -ti, adj. sacrilegious, criminal; blasphemous. -to, crime; sacrilege. -þȝe̋xno, blasphemy. -þlu, criminal, blasphemer. -þta, criminality.
- l047 le̋|ka, t.v. blame, criticize, denounce [for, ha], find fault with, fustigate. -ki, adj. culpable, to blame. -xra, blame (on, ánta).
- l048 le̋lu, good-for-nothing.
- l049 le̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. lighten; dismount from. 2. i.v. alight [> English light]. -i, adj. light, free, facile; slight, trifling, superficial; frivolous, careless. -ta, lightness.
- l050 le̋|ma, 1. t.v. break-, -in-, -to-, -pieces, -up, -down, shatter, smash, disintegrate, fracture, quarry. 2. i.v. break-, -in-, -to-, -pieces, -up, -down, shatter, smash, disintegrate, fracture [> English lame]. -ma, disintegration. -mi, adj. crisp, crispy. -mĭta, fragility, brittleness. -mko, piece, shard, sherd; tile [in games]. -mlűko, fraction. -mo, break, fracture; fault [Geol.]. -mĭdiiðı̋mo, asphalt. -m̨i, adj. breakable, fragile, brittle, friable, frangible.
- l051 le̋mb|o, fringe [> English limbo]. -i, adj. fringed.
- l052 le̋n|a, 1. t.v. bevel, chamfer; tip. 2. i.v. incline, slope, be sloped [> Turkish jajka-, shake]. -i, adj. diagonal, slanting, sloping, inclined, declivitous. -le̋e̋po, inclined plane. -lo, bezel. -o, slope, incline, slant; incline, gradient. -ta, inclination, declivity, slope, incline, slant. -vi, adv. awry, askew, askance; amiss; over.
- l053 le̋|pa, (make) even, level [> English glove]. -flo, level. -fme̋t=a, symmetry, proportion. =i, adj. symmetrical, proportionate, proportional. -fmőðm̃i, adj. concentric. -fpı̋lmo, adj. smooth-haired. -pi, adj. flat, plain, level, even, plane, flush; open [country]; adj. suffix -faced. -po, plane, area, face, facet; slab.
- l054 le̋ƣ|a, t.v. lay; deposit [> English lay]. -o, deposit, layer, stratum. -ra, deposition.
- l055 le̋s|a, 1. t.v. glean; gather-, pick-, -up. 2. i.v. glean [> Old English lesan, gather]. -lu, gleaner.
- l056 le̋uda, 1. t.v. stoop, duck. 2. i.v. duck, stoop [> English lout].
- l057 le̋uð|u, people [> English liberty]. -gűa, culture. -i, adj. public, popular. -me̋x=a, republic. =i, adj. republican. -sa̋a̋r̈=a, ethnology. =a̋a̋gu, ethnologist. -sa̋m̃os, speech, talk, discourse, address, oration.
- l058 le̋u|ga, 1. t.v. curve, bow. 2. i.v. warp [> English lock]. -gi, adj. curved, bowed. -go, curve, bow; arc; bow. -ɠi, adj. pliable. -ƣni, adj. akimbo. -ƣra, curvature.
- l059 le̋u|ti, adj. fierce, savage [Old Greek λΰσσα, rage]. -tu, savage. -þta, fierceness, savagery.
- l060 le̋uv|i, adj. solicitous, attentive [> English love]. -ri, adj. careful.
- l061 le̋|ża, 1. t.v. gather (together), collect, compile, pick, group. 2. i.v. gather (together), collect, pick [> English legion]. -zlu, collector. -żo, group, company [soldiers, etc.], bunch [of grapes]; group, category, set, suit, suite, taxon; gender [Gram.]. -sra, collection; compilation; set.
- l062 lı̋ı̋m|a, 1. t.v. flood, inundate, swamp. 2. i.v. flood; swell, surge. -i, adj. flooding, swelling, surging. -o, flood(ing), deluge, inundation, swell.
- l063 lı̋ṡ|o, slime; snot [> Lapurdian lis-ka, slime]. -i, adj. slimy.
- l064 lı̋|ða, t.v. violate. -ða, violation. -ðlu, violator. -i, adj. violable.
- l065 lı̋ȝo, sapwood, alburnum [> Udmurt li, sapwood].
- l066 lı̋m̃|a, t.v. sand [> Estonian liiv, sand]. -i, adj. sandy, gritty. -o, sand, grit.
- l067 lı̋|o, mud, mire; sludge [> Georgian lia, mud]. -da̋a̋o, mudflow. -i, adj. muddy, miry; sludgy. -re̋þ=a, i.v. wallow. =o, wallow.
- poly lı̋|no, linen [< lini, flax, Linum perenne]. -n̨őni, adj. (made of). linen.
- l068 lı̋|pa, t.v. paste, glue, gum, stick to [> English leave]. -fta, tackiness. -ft̬i, adhesive. -pi, adj. tacky, gummy, adhesive. -po, paste, glue.
- l069 lı̋s|i, adj. less(er); lĭ~, least, minimal]. -o, lesser. -u, adv. less; lĭ~, least; lĭ~vi, at-, in-, -the least; sa̋a̋dfoos dı̋los ~ nús o e̋sa, he is at least 60 years old.
- l070 lőő|ti, adj. ardent, ardorous, fervent, passionate, torrid. -þta, ardor, fervor, passion; rut.
- l071 lőőv|a, t.v. freshen, refresh, revive, restore, bring-, -to, -around [> German laben, refresh]. -i, adj. fresh, cool, refreshing; ~o gaalős éna, in the -open-, -fresh-, -air. -o, refreshment. -ta, freshness, coolness, refreshment.
- l072 lő|ga, t.v. switch, whip, flog. -ƣlo, switch.
- l073 lőimo, moist-, damp-, wet-, -earth, -soil [> English loam].
- l074 lőis|a, t.v. loam. -o, loam. -i, adj. loamy.
- l075 lő|ȝa, 1. t.v. subtract, deduct; depreciate. 2. i.v. reduce, subtract, subside, die down, go down [of prices], lose weight, decline, fall off, recede, let up; drop [temperature] [> Hungarian lëany, daughter]. -iki, adj. miniscule. -ina̋klo, microscope. -ȝa, subsidence, retrenchment, stinting, cutting down, depreciation, subtraction. -ȝi, adj. tiny, minute, diminutive, parv- [Tax.]. -ȝo, deduction, remission, rebate, discount. -ȝu, midget, pigmy.
- l076 lő|ka, t.v. miss; fail [to do]. -ko, fault, failure. -xmi, adj. faulty, imperfect.
- l077 lő|ma, interval, interim, interlude, meantime, meanwhile; ~am, for the-, -present, -time being, in the meantime, meanwhile, for a while [> Finnish loma, interval]. -mi, adj. intermittent, continual. -m̈e̋=o, rhythm, meter. =i, adj. rhythmical, metrical. -msa̋a̋ra, prosody.
- l078 lőƣ|i, adj. insipid. -ta, insipidness.
- derv lősni, adj. serrated [< lőṡa, t.v. saw].
- l079 lűűa, 1. t.v. untie. 2. i.v. untie [> English lysis].
- P.N. luuf̨̈a̋ga, falling-snow month (11/17-12/16).
- l080 lűűgi, adj. swarthy, swart.
- l081 lűűk|a, 1. t.v. swallow, engulf, ingest, drink down. 2. i.v. swallow [> German schlucken, swallow]. -o, mouthful.
- l082 lűű|ti, adj. ruthless, bloodthirsty. -þta, ruthlessness.
- l083 lűű|ża, i.v. glide, slide; skate [> German Schlauch, tube]. -zlo, blade. -zta̋a̋zo, zipper. -zþa̋a̋bo, iceskate. -zm̃őrto, portcullis. -ża̋mo, slide, chute. -żo, slide.
- affx -lu, agent suffix on verbs.
- l084 lű|ka, 1. t.v. count, reckon, number, compute, calculate, figure, enumerate, list. 2. i.v. count, reckon, number, compute, calculate, figure; tally [> Finnish luku, count]. -ki, adj. numerical, digital. -ko, number, numeral, figure, digit, cipher. -k̨i, adj. calculable, computable. -xlo, abacus, calculator, computer. -xlu, accountant. -xpa̋fa, numerical order. -xra, count, calculation, computation, enumeration; sum.
- l085 lűm|a, 1. t.v. conjure [up], charm, cast a spell-, -on, -over, bewitch, enchant, ensorcel, hex, spellbind. 2. i.v. conjure, charm, cast a spell, bewitch, enchant, ensorcel; practice magic [> Finnish lumoa-, bewitch]. -ba̋xlo, magic staff. -i, adj. bewitching, enchanting. -lu, magician, sorcerer, wizard, conjurer. -o, charm, amulet, talisman. -ra, enchantment, glamor, fascination, magic, geas. -sa̋m̃o, spell, charm, hex. -űűra, witchery, witchcraft, sorcery, spellcraft.
- l086 lűm̃|a, i.v. move-, travel-, -south [> Sami lulle, south]. -a, south. -hőőlo, south pole. -te̋ri, adj. southern, southerly. -þim, adv. southwards.
- l087 lűna, t.v. loosen, loose.
- l088 lűp|a, 1. t.v. peel, pare, strip. 2. i.v. peel off [> Lithuanian lùpti, peel]. -o, peel, peeling(s), parings.
- l089 lűƣ|a, 1. t.v. vow, pledge, promise. 2. i.v. vow, pledge, promise. -i, adj. votary. -lu, votary. -őd=a, league, confederacy. =i, adj. confederate. =u, confederate. -o, [civil] vow, pledge, promise; adjuration.
- l090 lűr|a, 1. t.v. open. 2. i.v. open [Etruscan lur, opening]. -i, adj. open. -k=o, pore. =i, adj. porous. -o, opening.
- l091 lű|ṡa, 1. t.v. mask, disguise, pretend, feign, simulate, make out. 2. i.v. mask, pretend, feign, make believe, imagine. -ṡi, cnj. as if, as though, like [sbj.]. -ṡi, adj. imaginary. -ṡo, disguise. -sko, mask. -sm̃=i, adj. imaginative. =ĕke̋e̋ro, novel. -sra, pretence, pretext, simulation, guise.
- l092 lűvo, book.
- affx -l̨e, noun suffix used to name the young of mammals, e.g., na̋ȝe, dog; na̋ile, puppy.
total: 92/66 +14/87%