Senjecas - good
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Pronunciation table
p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a õ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ /p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ĕ/ /ʊ/
Glossing abbreviations
1s/p = first person singular/plural V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument Q = interrogative particle 2s/p = second person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative F = feminine INT = intensive prefix QUOT = direct quotation 3p/m = third person proximal/medial ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FRQ = frequentative M = masculine REL = relativizer 4 = fourth person AG = agent ELIS = elision FUT = future PP = patient (past) participle RPRF = recent perfective A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle EP = epenthesis IMP = imperative PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) IND = indicative PST = past
Adjective
- 1. acting in the interest of good; ethical - va̋di
- nu őr' a̋ham va̋du hűsu e-e̋sa:
- He was a good boy all day.
n-u őr-' a̋h-am va̋du-Ø hűs-u e=e̋s-a 3-N.s all-ELIS day-A.s good-ABS boy-N.s PST=be-IND
- 2. competent; talented - dűbi
- a-sőþlu dűbu mora̋a̋gu vűűa:
- That soldier is a good horseman.
a=sőþl-u dűb-u mora̋a̋g-u vűű-a that=soldier-N.s competent-N.s horseman-N.s be-IND
- 3. Able to be depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred - fa̋ṡi
- mús o pı̋ı̋nom base̋ȝa: fa̋ṡu e̋sa:
- Please loan me some money. I’m good for it.
m-ús o pı̋ı̋n-om bas-e̋ȝa fa̋ṡ-u e̋s-a 1s-N to money-A.s loan-SBJ good-N.s be-IND
- 4. useful for a particular purpose; functional - ne̋ud̨i
- so ne̋ud̨o tenme̋e̋lko vűa:
- This is a good watch.
s-o ne̋ud̨-o ten-me̋e̋-l-k-o vű-a this-N.s useful-N.s time-measure-INS-DIM-N.s be-IND
- 5. effective - f̨ų̋di
- m'-űƣu f̨ų̋du da̋rlu vűa:
- My husband is a good worker.
m-'=űƣ-u f̨ų̋d-u da̋r-l-u vű-a my-ELIS=husband-N.s effective-N.s work-AG-N.s be-IND
- 6. edible; not stale or rotten - e̋d̨i
- m̃a̋a̋do ódu e̋d̨o vűa:
- The millet bread is still good.
m̃a̋a̋d-' ódu e̋d̨-o vű-a millet.bread-ELIS still edible-N.s be-IND
- 7. having a pleasant taste - da̋li
- om̃ős i-dűƣo da̋lo e̋sa:
- This mutton stew is good.
om̃-ős i=dűƣ-o da̋l-o e̋s-a sheep-G.s this=stew-N.s tasty-N.s be-IND
- 8. being satisfied; meeting dietary requirements - sa̋a̋anti
- m̃ú' sa̋a̋anto e̋dom e̋de—fési vide̋ȝa:
- Let’s eat a good meal before we leave.
m̃-ú-' sa̋a̋-a-nto-Ø e̋d-om e̋d-e fési vid-e̋ȝa 1p-N-ELIS satisfy-IND-AP-ABS food-A.s eat-IMP before leave-SBJ
- 9. healthful - sa̋ni
- mea̋a̋ṡis naka̋s éra sa̋nis e̋sa:
- Carrots are good for your eyesight.
mea̋a̋ṡ-is nak-a̋s éra sa̋n-is e̋s-a carrot-N.p sight-G.s for healthy-N.p be-IND
- 10. pleasant; enjoyable - la̋ri
- ṡiṡűm kűmo lábu la̋ro e-e̋sa:
- The children’s music was very good.
ṡiṡ-űm kűm-o lábu la̋r-o e=e̋s-a child-G.p music-N.s very pleasant-N.s PST=be-IND
- 11. favorable - me̋e̋ƣi
- me̋e̋ƣo la̋þo sarnős éra e-vűűla:
- There was good weather for the party.
me̋e̋ƣo-Ø la̋þ-o sarn-ős éra e=vűűl-a favorable-ABS weather-N.s party-G.s for PST=there.be-IND
- 12. beneficial; worthwhile - e̋ri
- pe̋e̋du e̋ro da̋a̋rom e-de̋e̋sa:
- The poor man found a good job.
pe̋e̋d-u e̋ro-Ø da̋a̋r-om e=de̋e̋s-a poor.man-N.s beneficial-ABS job-A.s PST=find-IND
- 13. large in amount or size - me̋żi
- me̋ża ke̋e̋sa e̋e̋sa—pósa mu tum nĭna̋ka:
- It has been a good while since I’ve seen you.
me̋ża-Ø ke̋e̋s-a e̋~e̋s-a pósa m-u t-um nĭ~na̋k-a large-ABS while-N.s PRF~be-IND since 1s-N 2s-A PRF~see-IND
- 14. entire - őri
- ehe̋ro ápu őro főő t̨umre̋non e̋sa:
- The lake is a good ten miles away.
ehe̋r-o ápu őr-o főő t̨umre̋n-os e̋s-a lake-N.s away entire-N.s ten mile-N.p be-IND