Poswa irregular nouns
Syncopating nouns
Some y¹ nouns are prone to syncope in their oblique form and forms derived from the oblique.
A
B
DŽ
F
I
K
L
labal
The declension of labal "bed" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | labal | lablio | lablie | lablia | lablo |
(Oblique) | lablo | lablio | lablie | lablia | labžo |
Accusative | lablop | labliop | labliep | labliap | labžop |
Locative | lablom | labliom | labliem | labliam | labžom |
Possessive | lablos | lablios | lablies | lablias | labžos |
Essive | labli | lablie | labliul | labliel | labži |
Instrumental | lablub | labliub | lablie | labliob | labžub |
M
mimap
The declension of mimap "clumsy person, cripple" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | mimap | mimpio | mimpie | mimpia | mimpo |
(Oblique) | mimpo | mimpio | mimpie | mimpia | mimpfo |
Accusative | mimpop | mimpiop | mimpiep | mimpiap | mimpfop |
Locative | mimpom | mimpiom | mimpiem | mimpiam | mimpfom |
Possessive | mimpos | mimpios | mimpies | mimpias | mimpfos |
Essive | mimpi | mimpie | mimpiul | mimpiel | mimpfi |
Instrumental | mimpub | mimpiub | mimpie | mimpiob | mimpfub |
minob
The declension of minob "(preserved) breast milk" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | minob | mimbio | mimbie | mimbia | mimbo |
(Oblique) | mimbo | mimbio | mimbie | mimbia | mimbo |
Accusative | mimbop | mimbiop | mimbiep | mimbiap | mimbop |
Locative | mimbom | mimbiom | mimbiem | mimbiam | mimbom |
Possessive | mimbos | mimbios | mimbies | mimbias | mimbos |
Essive | mimbi | mimbie | mimbiul | mimbiel | mimbi |
Instrumental | mimbub | mimbiub | mimbie | mimbiob | mimbub |
mipis
The declension of mipis "sweetheart, lover" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | mipis | mipsio | mipsie | mipsia | mipso |
(Oblique) | mipso | mipsio | mipsie | mipsia | mipšo |
Accusative | mipsop | mipsiop | mipsiep | mipsiap | mipšop |
Locative | mipsom | mipsiom | mipsiem | mipsiam | mipšom |
Possessive | mipsos | mipsios | mipsies | mipsias | mipšos |
Essive | mipsi | mipsie | mipsiul | mipsiel | mipši |
Instrumental | mipsub | mipsiub | mipsie | mipsiob | mipšub |
N
P
piraf
The declension of piraf "goal, planned victory" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | piraf | piffo | piffe | piffa | piffo |
(Oblique) | piffo | piffo | piffe | piffa | piffo |
Accusative | piffop | piffop | piffep | piffap | piffop |
Locative | piffom | piffom | piffem | piffam | piffom |
Possessive | piffos | piffos | piffes | piffas | piffos |
Essive | piffi | piffe | pifful | piffel | piffi |
Instrumental | piffub | piffub | piffe | piffob | piffub |
R
S
Š
T
TŠ
U
V
W
Ž
Other irregular nouns
Syncope is not the only irregularity, however. Some nouns have other unusual quirks, and could be called the irregulars' irregulars. Some of them feature syncope in addition to their other changes.
A
B
Below is the declension for blem "bottle":
blem
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | blem | mio | mie | mia | mia |
(Oblique) | mia | mio | mie | mia | mia |
Accusative | miap | miop | miep | miap | miap |
Locative | miam | miom | miem | miam | miam |
Possessive | mias | mios | mies | mias | mias |
Essive | miel | mie | miul | miel | miel |
Instrumental | miob | miub | mie | miob | miob |
blub
Below is the declension for blub "milk":
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | blub | blwo | blwe | blwa | blwo |
(Oblique) | blwu | blwo | blwe | blwa | blwo |
Accusative | blwop | blwop | blwep | blwap | blwop |
Locative | blwom | blwom | blwem | blwam | blwom |
Possessive | blwos | blwos | blwes | blwas | blwos |
Essive | blwi | blwi | blwul | blwel | blwi |
Instrumental | blwub | blwub | blwu | blwob | blwub |
Thus one can say:
- Tus,₁ bom₂ blwe₃ miom?₄
- Is that₁₂ your milk₃ in my bottle?₄
bub
Note that another common, and very similar, word for milk exists: bub. Bub specifically denotes human breast milk. The two words are related at a very deep level, as blub was long ago originally a compound with bub as its second element, despite the fact that blub has a wider range of meaning. The two declensions are exactly identical save for the presence or absence of the -l- in all forms. Below is the declension for bub "breast milk":
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | bub | bwo | bwe | bwa | bwo |
(Obique) | bwu | bwo | bwe | bwa | bwo |
Accusative | bwop | bwop | bwep | bwap | bwop |
Locative | bwom | bwom | bwem | bwam | bwom |
Possessive | bwos | bwos | bwes | bwas | bwos |
Essive | bwi | bwi | bwul | bwel | bwi |
Instrumental | bwub | bwub | bwu | bwob | bwub |
Thus one can say
- Plefi!₁ Tus₂ nobellam₃ be₄ bwul?₅
- Whoa!₁ This₄ ice cream₃ is₂ made from your breast milk?₅
DŽ
F
I
K
L
M
N
P
pamaš
The declension of pamaš "winter" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | pamaš | ||||
(Oblique) | pampo | ||||
Accusative | pampop | ||||
Locative | pampom | ||||
Possessive | pampos | ||||
Essive | pampi | ||||
Instrumental | pampub |
Thus one can say
- Syšo, blob blubo nambvap pampom.
- I sleep with my window open in winter.
pfwu
The declension of pfwu "diaper" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | pfwu | pfwo | pfwe | pfwa | pfwo |
(Oblique) | pfwu | pfwu | pfwe | pfwa | pfwu |
Accusative | pfwop | pfwop | pfwep | pfwap | pfwop |
Locative | pfwom | pfwom | pfwem | pfwam | pfwom |
Possessive | pfwos | pfwos | pfwes | pfwas | pfwos |
Essive | pfwi | pfwi | pfwul | pfwel | pfwi |
Instrumental | pfwub | pfwub | pfwi | pfwob | pfwub |
Thus one could say
- Pfwo₁ pfwo.₂
- The diaper on me₁ is my diaper.₂
Though the context would not always be clear. Or
- Bwumbom₁ pfwem?₂
- What's that₁ in your diaper?₂
pop
The declension of pop "bathtub, bathing area; shower stall" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | pop | poppo | poppe | poppa | poppae |
(Oblique) | poppe | poppo | poppe | poppa | popfwe |
Accusative | poppep | poppop | poppep | poppap | popfwep |
Locative | poppem | poppom | poppem | poppam | popfwem |
Possessive | poppes | poppos | poppes | poppas | popfwes |
Essive | poppul | poppi | poppul | poppel | popfwul |
Instrumental | poppi | poppub | poppi | poppob | popfwi |
Thus one can say
- Bwumbebe₁ pwarbiep₂ poppem?₃
- What did you do₁ to the bubbles₂ in the bathtub?₃
punu
The declension of punu "shrine, place of honor" is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | punu | ||||
(Oblique) | puvo | ||||
Accusative | puvop | ||||
Locative | puvom | ||||
Possessive | puvos | ||||
Essive | puvi | ||||
Instrumental | puvub |
R
S
Š
T
TŠ
U
V
W
Ž
Notes
blank noun table:
NOUN
The declension of NOUN " " is below:
Case | Free | Possessed | Attached | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1p | 2p | 3p | |||
Nominative | |||||
(Oblique) | |||||
Accusative | |||||
Locative | |||||
Possessive | |||||
Essive | |||||
Instrumental |