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Senjecas astronomy

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Pronunciation table

p b f v ƿ m t d þ ð ł l c ƶ s z r n k g x h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


  • cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. ąȝa, morning, + cűke, star = ąicűke, morning star.
  • pol = a word with a meaning similar to an original word, e.g., ḷőmlu, Sagittarius < ḷőmlu, archer.
  • These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.


Sun - sų̋le

  • 001 nę̋d-a, i.v. rise [of the sun].
-a, sunrise.
  • 002 sų̋l-a, sun is shining.
-dų̋a, sunset.
-e̋na, solar year.
-f̣oþmődo, corona. ( < f̣oþo, light; mődo, circle)
-i, adj. sunny.
-ƿi, adj. heliacal.
-tą̋go, solar system. ( < tą̋go, system)
-ƶı̋mo, solar eclipse. ( < ƶı̋mo, eclipse)

Moon - zę̋re

  • 003 ḅą̋g-a, i.v. be the full moon.
-a, week of the full moon.
-e, full moon.
  • 004 dűst-a, i.v. be the first quarter moon.
-a, week of the first quarter moon.
-e, first quarter moon.
  • pol kőðle, crescent moon. ( < kőðlo, sickle)
  • 005 þ̇őlg-a, i.v. be the last quarter moon.
-a, week of the last quarter moon.
-e, last quarter moon.
  • 006 zę̋-ra, i.v. moon is shining.
-ra, lunar month.
-rdı̋la, lunar year.
-rdų̋a, moonset.
-r̨e̋no, moonrise.
-re, moon.
-rba̋lo, moon’s orbit.
-rzı̋na, lunar phase.
-rƶı̋mo, lunar eclipse.
  • 007 ƶa̋ng-a, i.v. be the new moon.
-a, week of the new moon.
-e, new moon.

Planets - d̬ǫ̋nes

  • 008 d̬ǫ̋ne, planet .
  • cpd ąnd̬ǫ̋ne, Saturn. ( < a̋no, ring)
  • cpd bad̬̓ǫ̋ne, Jupiter. ( < ba̋di, brown)
  • cpd bund̬ǫ̋ne, Neptune. ( < bűn, eight)
  • cpd nevd̬ǫ̋ne, Venus. ( < ne̋vo, cloud)
  • cpd pind̬ǫ̋ne, Mercury. ( < pini, small)
  • cpd reuðd̬ǫ̋ne, Mars. ( < re̋uði, red)
  • cpd sefd̬ǫ̋ne, Uranus. ( < se̋f, seven)

Stars – cűkes

  • cpd ąicűke, morning star.
  • 009 cű-ke, star.
-kı̋ȝ=o, galaxy.
=i, adj. galactic.
-xgı̨̋ro , constellation. ( < gı̨̋ro, picture)
-xne̋v=o, nebula. ( < ne̋vo, cloud)
=i, adj. nebular, nebulous.
-xni, adj. starlike, starry, stellate.
-xri, adj. starry, full of stars, star-studded.
  • hǫlcűke, pole star, Polaris.
  • cpd ȝiþcűke, evening star.

Constellations - cuxṅa̋ros

  • cpd hurƶa̋vde, Hydra. ( < hűro, water; ƶa̋vde, snake)
  • pol ḷőmlu, Sagittarius. ( < ḷőmlu, archer)
  • 010 ca̋lpe, Pleiades
  • pol ȝémus, Gemini. (< ȝe̋mu, twin)
  • pol kę̋ine , Cancer. ( < ke̋ine, crab)
  • cpd me̋ƶe ną̋ȝe, Canis Major.
  • cpd num-dą̋e, Milky Way. ( < nűmo, sky; dą̋e, river)
-ke̋ðlu, Orion. ( < ke̋ðlu, hunter)
-ve̋r=e, Ursa Major. ( < ve̋re, bear)
=ke, Ursa Minor.
  • pol pı̋ne ną̋ȝe , Canis Minor.

Other heavenly bodies – a̋no nűmo ƿe̋xos

  • cpd balta̋ino, asteroid. ( < ba̋la, to orbit; ta̋ino, rock)
  • cpd numta̋ino, meteorite. ( < nűmo, sky; ta̋ino, rock)
  • cpd ᵹeðcűk-e, meteor. ( < ᵹeða, to shoot)
-i, adj. meteoric.
  • 011 vő-ko, tail [of a comet].
-xcűke, comet.

Astronomy terms – cuxsąra̋s fę̋tas

  • cpd v̌ęþ-ȝővta, perigee. ( < v̌ęto, earth; ȝővta, nearness)
-þ̓ı̋fta, apogee. ( < þı̋fta, farness)
  • cpd f̣oþdı̋la, lightyear. ( < f̣őþo, light; dı̋la, year)