Kala/syllables

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Syllable Chart

the 136 basic Kala syllables
a e i o u ua ue ya ye yo ai ao uai yao
p (m)pa (m)pe (m)pi (m)po (m)pu pua pue pya pye pyo pai pao puai pyao
t (n)ta (n)te (n)ti (n)to tai tao
k (n)ka (n)ke (n)ki (n)ko (n)ku kua kue kya kye kyo kai kao kuai kyao
m ma me mi mo mu mua mue mya mye myo mai mao muai myao
n na ne ni no nu nua nue nya nye nyo nai nao nuai nyao
s sa se si so su sua sue sai sao suai
h ha he hi ho hu hua hue hya hye hyo hai hao huai hyao
ts tsa tse tsi tso tsu tsua tsue tsai tsao tsuai
tl tla tle tli tlo tlai tlao
l la le li lo lai lao
- a e i o u ua ue ya ye yo ai ao uai yao

Syllables such as nsa, ntla, or ntsa can occur but usually only in place names or loanwords. The red syllables above occur infrequently and most often as the final syllable of a word.

Personal Pronouns

nkalo
Agent Patient Reflexive Possessive Reciprocal
1sg na ena na'i nayo
2sg ta eta ta'i tayo
3sg ha eha ha'i hayo
4sg tla etla tla'i tlayo
1pl
1pl exclusive
nam
na'am
enam
ena'am
nami
na'ami
namyo
na'amyo
nanku
na'anku
2pl tam etam tami tamyo tanku
3pl kam ekam kami kamyo kanku
4pl tlam etlam tlami tlamyo tlanku

Correlative Pronouns

uatse
Proximal
i-
Medial
ua-
Distal
ye-
Inclusive
-kua
Negative
-k
Indefinite
-la
mo
place
hina
here
uana
there
yemua
over there
mokua
everywhere
mok
nowhere
mola
somewhere; anywhere
ko
person
iko
this person
uako
that person
yeko
that person
(over there)
tlokua
everyone
tlok
no one
kola
someone; anyone
uku
amount
iku
this much
uaku
that much
- kua
all; every
ok
none
ula
some; any
ama
time
ima
now, at present
uama
then; at that time
- kuama
always
amak
never
tlama
sometime; anytime
so
kind, type
iso
this kind
so'o
that kind
yeso
that kind
(over there)
sokua
all kinds
sok
no kind (at all)
sola
some/any kind
no
thing
itla
this
uatla
that
yetla
that
(over there)
nokua
everything
nok
nothing; none
nola
something; anything
to
manner, way
yoto
thus; like this; this way
uato
that way
ato
that way
(over there)
tokua
every way
tok
no way
tola
somehow; anyway