Piataia/Ibran Swadesh list

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Description

Swadesh list for the Ibran language.

English IPA Latin spelling proposed Cyrillic
1 I ˈʝɛ ye ё
2 you
(singular)
ˈty tu тү
3 he ˈiː ill
4 we nɔˈzoːtrs nosautrs нозѡ̄търс
5 you
(plural)
vɔˈzoːtrs vosautrs возѡ̄търс
6 they ˈiːh ills і̄с
7 this ˈçeht cétt шитт
8 that ˈçiː cill ші̄
9 here ˈçe ши
10 there ˈaj aill яј
11 who ˈcçɛ̃ chen чен
12 what ˈcçe ché чи
13 where ˈũd uond унд
14 when ˈkʲɐ̃t cant ќант
15 how ˈkõt cónt кѡнт
16 not ˈnõ nón нѡн
17 all ˈtuːl tuol тӯл
18 many ˈmɔːts moets мо̄тс
19 some ˈkʲajcç caich ќяјч
20 few ˈpuːks puocs пӯкс
21 other ˈoːtr autr ѡ̄тър
22 one ˈỹ un үн
23 two ˈduːh duos дӯс
24 three ˈtreh trés трис
25 four ˈkʲatr catr ќятър
26 five ˈçĩcç cinch шіњч
27 big ˈɡrɐ̃t grant грант
28 long ˈlɔːŋk loenc ло̄нк
29 wide ˈlɑrk larc ларк
30 thick ˈʰpes spéss ’пиз
31 heavy pɛˈzɑl pesal пезал
32 small pɛˈtit petit петіт
33 short ˈkʲort córt ќѡрт
34 narrow ˈʰtrɛjt streit ’трејт
35 thin ˈmɑɡr magr магър
36 woman ˈvʲyːn fiun’ вү̈̄нъ
37 man
(male)
œːn heun’ ө̄нъ
38 person pɛrˈzuːn persuon’ перзӯнъ
39 child
(a youth)
œːˈvɐ̃t eufant ө̄вант
40 wife maˈjer maillér мяјир
41 husband mɑˈril maril маріл
42 mother ˈmɑdr madr мадър
43 father ˈpɑdr padr падър
44 animal bɛˈcçuːl bechuol бечӯл
45 fish ˈpʲicç pÿch пїч
46 bird ɔːˈʝiː oegill о̄жі̄
47 dog ˈcçɐ̃ chan чан
48 louse pɛˈjil peïl пејіл
49 snake zɛrˈpjɛ̃t serpient зерпёнт
50 worm ˈvjɛrm vierm вёрм
51 tree ˈɑrbr arbr арбър
52 forest ˈboʰk bósc бѡкк
53 stick
(of wood)
bɑˈʰtũː battuon баттӯн
54 fruit ˈvrœjt vroit врөјт
55 seed ˈʝyn siun’ жүнъ
56 leaf ˈœj hoill өј
57 root raˈjiç raïz ряїш
58 bark
(of tree)
ˈkwɛrç querz кўерш
59 flower ˈvluːr vluor влӯр
60 grass ˈʝɛrb yerb жерб
61 rope ˈkwɛrd querd кўерд
62 skin
(of a person)
ˈpiː pill пі̄
63 meat
(as in flesh)
ˈcçarn charn чярн
64 blood ˈzãːcç saench зя̄њч
65 bone ˈœjs oiss өјз
66 fat
(noun)
ˈɡraːç graez гря̄ш
67 egg ˈœjf oif өјв
68 horn ˈkwɛrn quern кўерн
69 tail ˈkʲuː cuo ќӯ
70 feather
(rather not down)
ˈplym plum’ плүмъ
71 hair ˈpʲil pÿl пїл
72 head ˈcçap chap чяп
73 ear aˈrʲil arÿl ярїл
74 eye ˈœjl oil өјл
75 nose ˈnɑs nass наз
76 mouth ˈbuːcç buoch бӯч
77 tooth
(rather not molar)
ˈdʒɛ̃t dient дёнт
78 tongue ˈlĩɡ ling лінг
79 fingernail ˈɔ̃ːɡl oengl о̄нгъл
80 foot ˈpɛj pey пеј
81 leg ˈcçoːb chaub чѡ̄б
82 knee ʒɐˈnyl genul жънүл
83 hand ˈmɐ̃ man ман
84 wing ˈɑl al ал
85 belly ˈvjɛ̃tr vientr вёнтър
86 guts ˈtrip trip тріп
87 neck ˈkʲœj coil ќөјл
88 back ˈʰcçin schin’ ’чінъ
89 breast ˈpɛjt peit пејт
90 heart ˈkwɛrt quert кўерт
91 liver viˈɟʝal figial віџял
92 to drink bɛˈvʲir bevÿr бевїр
93 to eat mɐ̃ˈɟʝɑr mangiar манџар
94 to bite mɔrˈɟʝir mordÿr мордїр
95 to suck çyˈcçɑr zuchar шүчар
96 to spit ʰkʲœˈpir squeupir ’ќөпір
97 to vomit vaˈmʲir vamÿr вямїр
98 to blow
(as wind)
byˈvɑr bufar бүвар
99 to breathe ɑlɛˈnɑr alenar аленар
100 to laugh riˈjir riÿr ріїр
101 to see ˈvɛjr veir вејр
102 to hear ˈœjr oir өјр
103 to know
(a fact)
zɑˈbʲir sabÿr забїр
104 to think pɛ̃ˈzɑr pensar пензар
105 to smell
(sense odor)
ɔlɔˈrɑr olorar олорар
106 to fear krɛˈmʲir cremÿr кремїр
107 to sleep dɔrˈmir dormir дормір
108 to live viˈvʲir vivÿr вівїр
109 to die maˈrir marir мярір
110 to kill tyˈlɑr tular түлар
111 to fight bɑˈcçir batÿr батїр
112 to hunt
(transitive)
cçaˈcçɑr chachar чячар
113 to hit tryˈcçɑr truchar трүчар
114 to cut taˈjɑr taillar тяјар
115 to split vɛ̃ˈɟʝir fendÿr вендїр
116 to stab
(or stick)
ʰtɔˈkʲɑr stocar ’тоќар
117 to scratch
(an itch)
rɑˈcçɑr rachar рачар
118 to dig cçaˈvɑr chavar чявар
119 to swim nɑˈlɑr nalar налар
120 to fly vɔˈlɑr volar волар
121 to walk mɑrˈkʲɑr marcar марќар
122 to come vɛˈnir venir венір
123 to lie
(as on one's side)
ʝaːˈʒir yaegir я̈̄жір
124 to sit ˈzɛjr seir зејр
125 to stand ˈʰtɑr dɛˈrɛjt star dereit ’тар дерејт
126 to turn
(change direction)
viˈrɑr virar вірар
127 to fall
(as in drop)
ˈçɛjr ceir шејр
128 to give ˈdɑr dar дар
129 to hold
(in one's hand)
tɛˈnʲir tenÿr тенїр
130 to squeeze prɛˈmʲir premÿr премїр
131 to rub vrɛˈtɑr vretar вретар
132 to wash lɑˈvɑr lavar лавар
133 to wipe ɛçyˈɟʝɑr ezugiar ешүџар
134 to pull tiˈrɑr tirar тірар
135 to push bɔˈtɑr botar ботар
136 to throw lɐ̃ˈçɑr lanzar ланшар
137 to tie ʰtɑˈkʲɑr stacar ’таќар
138 to sew kʲaˈʝir casÿr ќязїр
139 to count kʲoːˈplɑr cauplar ќѡ̄плар
140 to say diˈçir dicÿr дішїр
141 to sing cçɐ̃ˈtɑr chantar чантар
142 to play ʝɔˈdʒɑr jogiar ӧџар
143 to float vlɔːˈtɑr vloetar вло̄тар
144 to flow kʲɔˈlɑr colar ќолар
145 to freeze ʝɛˈlɑr gelar желар
146 to swell kʲɔˈvlɑr covlar ќовлар
147 sun zaˈdiː sadill зяді̄
148 moon ˈlyn lun’ лүнъ
149 star ˈʰtiː still ’ті̄
150 water ˈɑk ac ак
151 to rain plyˈvjɑr pluviar плүвјар
152 river ˈrif rif рів
153 lake ˈlɑk lac лак
154 sea
(as in ocean)
ˈmɑr mar мар
155 salt ˈzɑl sal зал
156 stone ˈpjɛdr piedr пёдър
157 sand ˈzɑvl savl завъл
158 dust ˈporbr pórbr пѡрбър
159 earth
(as in soil)
ˈcçɛr tier тёр
160 cloud ˈnyvl nuvl нүвъл
161 fog ˈbrym brum брүм
162 sky ˈçel cel шел
163 wind
(as in breeze)
ˈvjɛ̃t vient вёнт
164 snow ˈnʲif nÿf нїв
165 ice ˈɡlɑç glaz глаш
166 smoke ˈỹ hum ум
167 fire ˈœjk hoic өјк
168 ashes ˈçɛ̃dr cendr шендър
169 to burn
(intransitive)
krɛˈmɑr cremar кремар
170 road cçaˈmĩ chamin чямін
171 mountain mɔ̃ˈtaɲ montanh монтяњ
172 red ˈroʝ rój рѡж
173 green ˈvʲirt vÿrt вїрт
174 yellow ˈɟʝõː giaun џѡ̄н
175 white ˈblɐ̃k blanc бланк
176 black ˈnʲir nÿr нїр
177 night ˈnɔːt noet но̄т
178 day
(daytime)
ˈʝɔrn jorn жорн
179 year ˈaɲ anh яњ
180 warm
(as in weather)
ˈcçoːt chaut чѡ̄т
181 cold
(as in weather)
ˈvrɛjt vreit врејт
182 full ˈplɛ̃ plen плен
183 new ˈnœjf noif нөјв
184 old ˈvjɛç viez вёш
185 good ˈbœjn boin бөјн
186 bad mɑˈril maril маріл
187 rotten
(as, a log)
ˈpydr pudr пүдър
188 dirty ˈlyrt lurt лүрт
189 straight dɛˈrɛjt dereit дерејт
190 round rɔˈlõt rolónt ролѡнт
191 sharp
(as a knife)
ɑˈɡʲyl agul аѓүл
192 dull
(as a knife)
ɛjhmyˈʝɑl eimmujal ејммүжал
193 smooth ˈdœːç deuz дө̄ш
194 wet mœˈjɑl meuillal мөјал
195 dry
(adjective)
ˈʝek siéc жик
196 right
(correct)
kʲaˈrɛjt careit ќярејт
197 near ˈprɔːç proez про̄ш
198 far ˈlwɛ̃ʝ luenj лўенж
199 right
(side)
dɛˈrɛjt dereit дерејт
200 left
(side)
ˈʰcçɛr scher ’чер
201 at ˈɑ a а
202 in ˈɟʝĩs dÿns дїнс
203 with
(accompanying)
ˈdɐ̃p damp дамп
204 and ˈɛ e е
205 if ˈzɛ se зе
206 because pɔrˈcçɛ porche порче
207 name ˈnwɛ̃ nuém нўим