Senjecas Swadesh list
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Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.
No. | English | Senjecas |
---|---|---|
1 | I | mu |
2 | you (singular) | tu |
3 | he she |
(ur-)nu (į-)nu |
4 | we | ɱús |
5 | you (plural) | ȝus |
6 | they | nus |
7 | this | i- |
8 | that | a- |
* | yon | o- |
9 | here | íðu |
10 | there | tóru |
11 | who | xu |
12 | what | xo |
13 | where | náru |
14 | when | ᵹą́lu |
15 | how | xą́lu |
16 | not | ne (with indic.) mę (with subj.) |
17 | all | ǫri |
18 | many | mę̋i (inan.) ɱe̋umi (anim.) |
19 | some | tı̨̋ði |
20 | few | ṡőxi (not many) pa̋ui (a small number) |
21 | other | f̣űni |
* | other of two | ante̋ri |
22 | one | se̋m |
23 | two | d̬ő |
24 | three | tɪ̋r |
25 | four | ną̋l |
26 | five | pe̋n |
27 | big | me̋ƶi |
28 | long | pı̋ði |
29 | wide | ę̋ni |
30 | thick | ba̋ri ȝų̋þi (liquids) |
31 | heavy | gų̋ri |
32 | small | lų̋di |
33 | short | ṭą̋ri |
34 | narrow | tı̋ȝi |
35 | thin | nę̋ri |
36 | woman | ǧe̋nu |
37 | man (adult male) | ɱı̋ru |
38 | man (human being) | talőṅu |
39 | child | cı̋cu (small person) ƶǫ̋naþu (one’s own) |
40 | wife | kőzu |
41 | husband | űᵹu |
42 | mother | mą̋ma |
43 | father | tą̋ta |
44 | animal | þa̋se |
45 | fish | ḍa̋ge |
46 | bird | ɱe̋ȝe |
47 | dog | ną̋ȝe |
* | horse | mőre |
48 | louse | lűse |
49 | snake | ɱe̋ipe a̋nǧe (constrictor) nę̋þre (poisonous) |
51 | tree | ha̋ici |
52 | forest | fűro |
53 | stick | ġőso |
54 | fruit | mą̋lo |
55 | seed | sę̋o |
56 | leaf | vą̋lo |
57 | root | ȝűro |
58 | bark | sőðo |
59 | flower | na̋no |
60 | grass | a̋ibi |
61 | rope | ðų̋o |
62 | skin | a̋mo |
63 | meat | ı̋þo |
64 | blood | sę̋go |
65 | bone | pe̋zo |
66 | fat | lą̋ro |
67 | egg | tǫ̋lo |
68 | horn | kı̋do |
69 | tail | pőło |
70 | feather | fűno |
71 | hair | pı̋lo |
* | pubic hair | kűko |
* | body hair | ṭų̋ko |
72 | head | þı̋ro |
73 | ear | ą̋ɱo |
74 | eye | t̬a̋lo |
75 | nose | na̋so |
76 | mouth | ǫ̋so |
77 | tooth | da̋no |
78 | tongue | tı̋lo |
* | lip | fe̋mo |
79 | fingernail | nőᵹo |
80 | foot | pe̋do |
81 | leg | la̋ko |
82 | knee | þ̇ų̋ro |
83 | hand | ma̋no |
84 | wing | főro |
85 | belly | ude̋ro |
86 | guts | ge̋udo |
87 | neck | kűƶo |
88 | back | űnþo |
89 | breast, chest | dőko |
* | (female) breast | mę̋mo |
90 | heart | sűðo |
91 | liver | kąlę̋ȝo |
92 | to drink | pǫ̋ȝa |
93 | to eat | e̋da |
94 | to bite | sı̨̋ȝa |
95 | to suck | mę̋ma |
96 | to spit | þűfa |
97 | to vomit | ɱe̋ma |
98 | to blow | ɱę̋a |
99 | to breathe, exhale | ve̋sa |
* | to breathe, inhale | ð̬e̋sa |
100 | to laugh | ı̋na |
* | to smile | ṁősa |
101 | to see | na̋ka |
102 | to hear | ą̋ɱa |
103 | to know | są̋ra |
104 | to think | pų̋þa |
105 | to smell | ǫ̋da |
* | to taste | ṭą̋ta |
106 | to fear | ną̋a |
107 | to sleep | še̋pa |
108 | to live | ǧı̨̋ȝa |
109 | to die | ne̋ca |
110 | to kill | ką̋da |
111 | to fight | ca̋ta |
112 | to hunt | vę̋da |
113 | to hit | tų̋ga |
114 | to cut | se̋ka |
115 | to split | pǫ̋za |
116 | to stab | re̋sa |
117 | to scratch | ċűra |
118 | to dig | vőða |
119 | to swim | še̋ma |
120 | to fly | pe̋ta |
121 | to walk | ne̋ða |
* | to run | rę̋sa |
122 | to come | ǧe̋ma |
* | to go | a̋ta |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | ce̋ȝa |
124 | to sit | se̋da |
125 | to stand | cűra |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | sűka |
127 | to fall | fǫ̋la |
128 | to give | dǫ̋a |
129 | to hold | ᵹe̋va |
130 | to squeeze | na̋la |
131 | to rub | tı̨̋ra |
132 | to wash | ba̋na |
133 | to wipe | tűda |
134 | to pull | da̋ba |
135 | to push | űba |
136 | to throw | ȝę̋a |
137 | to tie | bą̋a |
138 | to sew | ṡų̋a |
139 | to count | lűka |
140 | to say | tę̋a |
141 | to sing | gą̋ȝa |
142 | to play | le̋ida |
143 | to float | ka̋pa |
144 | to flow | dą̋a |
145 | to freeze | űła |
146 | to swell | ga̋ula |
147 | sun | sų̋le |
148 | moon | zę̋re |
149 | star | cűke |
150 | (standing) water (flowing) water |
hűro ą̋me |
151 | rain | sų̋ɱe |
152 | river | dą̋e |
153 | lake | ehe̋ro |
154 | sea | ma̋re |
* | ocean | tı̨̋rte |
155 | salt | sa̋lo |
156 | stone | ta̋ino |
157 | sand | lı̋ɱo |
158 | dust | ðų̋ɱo |
159 | earth | ta̋le |
160 | cloud | ne̋vo |
161 | fog | rőto |
162 | sky | nűmo |
163 | wind | ɱę̋e |
164 | (falling) snow (fallen) snow |
lų̋fo tőɱo |
165 | ice | ȝe̋go |
166 | smoke | mų̋xo |
167 | fire | ą̋þe |
168 | ash | cǫ̋go |
169 | to burn | a̋iða |
170 | road | pą̋vo |
171 | mountain | ǧą̋ro |
172 | red | re̋uði |
* | orange | vı̋mi |
173 | green | ða̋li |
174 | yellow | xűli |
* | blue | kǫ̋xi |
* | violet | ɱı̋ȝi |
175 | (shining) white (dead) white |
ȝą̋xi pa̋ȝi |
176 | (shining) black (dead) black |
šőrdi kőni |
177 | night | lą̋ta |
178 | day | a̋ha |
179 | (solar) year (lunar) year |
dı̋la, ǫ̋ða |
* | (solar) month (lunar) month |
za̋lta e̋ida |
180 | warm | pőli |
181 | cold | sőȝi |
* | hot | tı̨̋þi |
182 | full | są̋i |
* | empty | ɱą̋ni |
183 | new | ȝų̋ni |
184 | old (ancient) old (outmoded) old (aged) |
sę̋ni pą̋zi ƶę̋ri |
185 | good | vą̋di |
186 | bad | ɱe̋pi |
187 | rotten | pų̋i |
188 | dirty | cűði |
* | clean | cűvi |
189 | straight | sa̋si |
190 | round | pa̋li |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | tı̨̋di |
192 | dull (as a knife) | műbi |
193 | smooth (mild) smooth (not rough) |
mǫ̋vi le̋iɱi |
194 | wet | mą̋ni |
195 | dry | sa̋usi |
196 | correct | ɱę̋ri |
197 | near | ȝőbi |
198 | far | þı̋fi |
199 | right | ta̋łi |
200 | left | ɱa̋si |
201 | at | Senjecas – List of Postpositions |
202 | in | Senjecas – List of Postpositions |
203 | with | Senjecas – List of Postpositions |
204 | and (joining words) and (joining phrases) |
-k̬e...-k̬e da |
205 | if | ébi |
206 | because | ha |
207 | name | fę̋to |