User:Bukkia/sandboxVI

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Ó Lánc latinárenon alfabéten poljes, with some letters modified to adapt to its phonetic conformation. The distinction mízt dlygýt ši škužýt ermonačýt vnosum wažúm ér. Most evidently it has an SOV shape, i.e. ó gúlga comes at the end of its sentence, after subject and object. Ony učy, ony odašuvačany ši pronouns make an extensive use of cases to show their syntatical role inside the sentences. Ony gúlgaj kokwe ono džébačnovo ši ono kwónačnovo vnosum nošek, žočot onu kondicjonalu, and participles have great relevance. Onyt gúlgajyt each person has its own verbal ending and personal subject pronouns are not mandatorily required.

Šanermonačy

Lak šanermonačáron sistéma onot šanermonačároton IPA table ér:

Šanermonačy
Bilabialy Labjo-
dentaly
Dentaly Alveolary Post-
alveolary
Palataly Velary
Oklusivy p b t d k g
Nasaly m [ɱ]1 n [ŋ]2
Vibranty r
Frikativy f v s z ʃ ʒ x
Affrikaty ʦ
Approksimanty w j
Lateral
approksimanty
l
  • 1: Allofon onu [m]-u pjér labiodentalyojon šanermočanyo
  • 2: Allofon onu [n]-u pjér velaryojon šanermočanyo

Very rarely the consonants r [r] and n [n] can play the role of vowel centre of the syllable, as a real vowel. They are usually found at the end of one of these words. In this case they are called vowel sonorants (they play this role also in English in some words):

  • Petr [ˈpetṛ]: syllabication pe.tr
  • turistezn [ˈturistezṇ]: syllabication tu.ri.ste.zn

Correspondance

IPA [b] [ʦ] [ʧ] [d] [ʤ] [f] [g] [x] [j] [k] [l] [m] [n] [p] [r] [s] [ʃ] [t] [v] [w] [z] [ʒ]
Letter b c č d f g h j k l m n p r s š t v w z ž

Palatalization

Some consonants come in pair with a palatalized counterpart:

Non-palatalized consonant Palatalized counterpart
k [k] č [ʧ]
g [g] [ʤ]
s [s] š [ʃ]
z [z] ž [ʒ]
t [t] č [ʧ]
d [d] [ʤ]

This phenomenon, called palatalization, is very common, usually (but not always) when one of these consonants comes (or, better, came) in contact with the semivowel [j]. It's very important, because it occurs many times in noun declension.