Seuna pronouns
the eight pronouns
I | mi | we(exc.) | mia |
you | yu | you(pl.) | yua |
he/she | na | they | wa |
There is also two more pronouns. myu means we (inclusive dual). In other words "me and you". Also myun means we (inclusive plural).
The above also stand for object pronouns, so we have ;-
me | mi | us | mia/myu/myun |
you | yu | you(pl.) | yua |
him/her | na | them | wa |
the reflexive pronoun
There is also the reflexive pronoun | swe. |
This pronoun is a bit unusual. Usually in Seuna the object comes after the verb. However swe always comes immediately before the verb. In fact it is frontfixed to the verb.
This pronoun can never be used as a subject. However mizwe means "me myself"(emphasising not somebody else) and can be a subject. In the same way we have miazwe myuzwe myuazwe yuzwe yuazwe nazwe wazwe.
pronouns and role tags
The pronouns take all the role tags that normal nouns take (except the "-s" tag).
Below the pronouns in the genitive case are given.
my/mine | mige | our/ours(exc.) | miage/myuge/myuage |
your/yours | yuge | your/yours(pl.) | yuage |
his/her/hers | nage | their/theirs | wage |
my own/your own/etc. etc. | swege |
As with regular adjectives, the genitive pronouns come after the nouns they qualify.
hendori kaunu swege.
hend | -o | -r | -i | kaunu | swege |
put on | -3s | -ACT | -PAST | coat | "own" |
'He put on his (own) coat.'
When the regular third person possessive pronouns are used, they are understood as not being coreferential with the subject.
hendori kaunu nage.
hend | -o | -r | -i | kaunu | nage |
put on | -3s | -ACT | -PAST | coat | "his" |
'He put on his (someone else's) coat.'
other examples
sukoro cata swewa = he\she likes talking about himself/herself
sukoro swecata = he\she likes to talk to himself/herself
Index
- Introduction to Seuna
- Seuna : Chapter 1
- Seuna word shape
- The script of Seuna
- Seuna sentence structure
- Seuna pronouns
- Seuna nouns
- Seuna verbs (1)
- Seuna adjectives
- Seuna demonstratives
- Seuna verbs (2)
- Asking a question in Seuna
- Seuna relative clauses
- Seuna verbs (3)
- Methods for deriving words in Seuna
- List of all Seuna derivational affixes
- Numbers in Seuna
- Naming people in Seuna
- The Seuna calendar
- Seuna units