Old High Jermench (MGR)
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Old High Jermench *Jermānēc | |
Spoken in: | northwestern Europe |
Conworld: | Mundus Germaniae Romanae |
Total speakers: | unknown |
Genealogical classification: | Indo-European
|
Basic word order: | SVO |
Morphological type: | inflecting |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | nominative-accusative |
Writing system: | |
Created by: | |
P Collier, BP Jonsson | 2006+ |
Introduction
Modern Descendants
- (Modern High) Jermench
- {Rom-Luxembourgish}
- {Rom-Yiddish}
Phonology
Consonants
Consonants | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiodental | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||||||||||||||||
Plosive | p b ¹ | t d ¹ | k g ¹ | ||||||||||||||||
Fricative | β ¹ | f | θ ð ¹ | s | x ɣ ¹ | h | |||||||||||||
Approximant | w | j | |||||||||||||||||
Trill | r | ||||||||||||||||||
Lateral | l |
¹The stop allophones occured in initial position or when geminated. In other positions b d and g are realised as fricatives.
Vowels
Vowels | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||||
High | iː | uː | ||||||||||
Near-high | ɪ | ʊ | ||||||||||
High-mid | e | oː | ||||||||||
Low-mid | ɛ ɛː | ɔ ɔː | ||||||||||
Low | a aː |
Phonological History
Morphology
Nouns
1st Declension
2nd Declension
3rd Declension
Pronouns
Verbs
Indicative Mood
1st Conjugation
2nd Conjugation
3rd Conjugation
4th Conjugation
Subjunctive Mood
1st Conjugation
2nd Conjugation
3rd Conjugation
4th Conjugation
Imperative Mood
Infinitive and Past Participles
Auxilliary Verbs
*Esttar (to be)
*Hābeir (to have)
*Weanīr (to come)