P-Noric

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A Noric language. Right now, the page and language is in a very volatile state.


Phonology

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Stops, voiceless *p *t *k *q [ʔ]
Stops, voiced *b *d *g
Stops, aspirated *ph [pʰ] *th [tʰ] *kh [kʰ]
Affricates, voiceless *c [ts] [tʃ]
Affricates, voiced *dz [dʒ]
Affricates, aspirated *c' [tsʰ] *č' [tʃʰ]
Fricatives, voiceless *s [ʃ] *h
Fricatives, voiced *z [ʒ]
Nasals *m *n
Liquids *l,*r
Glides *w *j

Vowels

a /a/, ae /ɛ/, ai /aj/, ao /aw/, aw /ɔ/, e, i, o, u, y /ə/


Sound Changes

Before stress:

a: > aa

e > ai

e: > aai

o > au

o: > aau

aa > a3


On or after stress:

a: > 3a

e: > ɛ

i: > ji

o: > ɔ

u: > wu


Anywhere:

3h > 3

_h3 > 0

3C > C3

33 > 3

? > C[+v][=POA][+stop] / # _ {V,R}

R > C[+v][=POA][+stop] / R _ R


The symbol "3" becomes the location of the pitch accent. Syllables before the accent are low tone, syllables including and after the accent are high tone. Depending on where in a diphthong the accent falls, diphthongs may also be rising tone, shown with a caron.


âêîôû

áéíóú

čšž


Some words, including a new romanization:

`wîlô > wjiláu (More work required here for sure) > wyjláo (?)

`âdâ > áda

qê`na > daina

iw`ka > iwka > üka

`qotse > doce

`wûdxa > wwúdxa > wúdža (?)

tsha:'xo > ts_ha3Zo > ts_haZ3o > tsha_L.Zo_H |c'ažó|

'qu:tsy > ?wuts)1 > bwuts)_L |bwuc|

'a:nru: > 3anrwu > 3andwu > an_H.dwu_H |ándwu| (syllable break position?)

e:'he > a3ihe > a_M.i_H.he_M > aj_R.he_H |ǎihe|

'a:re > 3are > a_H.re_H |áre|

qa'tca > ?atSa > da_LtSa_L |dača|

o:'na > a3una > |ǎona| /aw_R.na_H/

aw'ku > awku > |aoku| /aw_L.ku_L/

'a:ko: > 3akO > |ákaw| /a_H.kO_H/

qa:'da: > ?a3d3a > dad3a > |dadá| /da_L.da_H/