Senjecas - for
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Pronunciation table
peműko (labial) |
रीसु॓कॊ riisűko (dental) |
मुइतु॓को muitűko (alveolar) |
भइनु॓को vainűko (palatal) |
च्युस्वे॓नोस् ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस् nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | t̬ | t̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | त्व | त्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै पे पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
तं | तऺ | तॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /tʷ/ | /tʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Glossing abbreviations
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural | ABL = ablative suffix | COL = collective | EQU = equative degree | INS = instrument | PRF = perfect | SUP = supine |
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural | ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) | CONV = conversive | F = feminine | INT = intensive prefix | PRV = privative prefix | TRZ = transitivizer |
| 3 = 3rd person | ADV = adverb | DES = desiderative | FRQ = frequentative | LAT = lative suffix | PST = past | VOC = vocative particle |
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) | AG = agent | DIM = diminutive | FUT = future | LOC = locative suffix | Q = interrogative particle | |
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) | AP = agent (active) participle | ELIS = elision | IMP = imperative | M = masculine | QUOT = direct quotation | |
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) | AUG = augmentative | ELT = elative | INC = inchoative | OCC = occupation suffix | RPR = recent perfective | |
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) | CAUS = causative | EP = epenthesis | IND = indicative | PP = patient (past) participle | SBJ = subjunctive |
Conjunction
- 1. hi हि – because, as, since.
- All of you must drink from this for this is my blood,
- őru ȝus sős pőőȝu ke̋la—hi so mu-se̋e̋go e̋sa:
őru-Ø ȝ-us s-ős pőőȝ-u ke̋l-a hi s-o mu=se̋e̋g-o e̋s-a all-ABS 2p-N this-G.s drink-SUP must-IND for this-N.s my=blood-N.s be-IND
Preposition
2. o ओ – directed at, intended to belong to
- I have something for you.
- mu tús o tííðom ƣe̋va:
m-u t-ús o tííð-om ƣe̋v-a 1s-N 2s-G for something-A.s have-IND
- 3. þála थ॔ल – in honor of, or directed towards the celebration of event of
- The family gave a party for the bride.
- ða̋mu ii-ukurűs þála sa̋ra:
ða̋m-u ii=ukur-űs þála sa̋r-a family-N.s F=person.being.married-G.s for give.a.party-IND
- 4. ríza रि॔स़ – in support of
- I voted for the mayor.
- mu riineeilűs ríza e-őpa:
m-u riineeil-űs ríza e=őp-a 1s-N mayor-G.s for PST=vote=IND
- 5. accusative case – over a period of time.
- I've live here for three years.
- mu íðu tı̋r dı̋lan m̃ĭm̃e̋e̋sa:
m-u here tı̋r dı̋l-an m̃ĭ~m̃e̋e̋s-a 1s-N here three year-A.p PRF~live-IND
- 6. éra ए॔र – on behalf of, for-, -the sake-, -the benefit-, -the interest-, -of
- Let me open the door for you.
- tús éra ðűrom lűru mum hene̋ȝa:
t-ús éra ðűr-om lűr-u m-um hen-e̋ȝa 2s-G for door-A.s open-SUP 1s-A let-SBJ
- 7. tááda ता॔द – for the purpose of
- We can use this branch for an oar.
- m̃usĕ suƣős tááda i-ża̋vom ne̋udu ma̋ƣa:
m̃-us=ĕ suƣ-ős tááda i=ża̋v-om ne̋ud-u ma̋ƣ-a 1p-N=EP oar-G.s for this=oar-A.s use-SUP be.able-IND
