Senjecas 1.3.2 Movement of Water
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Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ë | ŭ | ||||||||||||
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/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
1.3.2 Movement of water
- a. What words refer to water moving into something?
- fill - pe̋e̋la
- flow (into), run (into) – (éna) da̋a̋a
- infuse - engűűsa
- b. What words refer to water coming out of something?
- bleed - se̋e̋ga
- burst - re̋uga
- exude, outflow - uuðda̋a̋a [< úúda, out of; da̋a̋a, flow]
- drain - m̃a̋a̋na
- gush, spout - pőőla
- issue - la̋a̋pa
- pour - gűűsa
- run - da̋a̋a
- drip, dribble - se̋iba
- ooze - mőőura
- percolate, seep - m̃őura
- squirt, blow - ṡı̋ƣa
- sweat - še̋ida
- vomit, spew - m̃e̋ma
- tap - pa̋usa
- c. What words refer to water breaking into drops?
- splash, spray - űṡa
- d. What words refer to water forming bubbles?
- bubble - bőőula
- foam, froth, whip - ȝe̋sa
1.3.2.1 Flow
- a. What words refer to water moving over a surface?
- flow, run, stream - da̋a̋a
- current - ṡűrko
- rise - t̬e̋na
- fall - lűűda
- flood, surge - lı̋ı̋ma
- overflow - þ̨a̋la
- wind, meander - m̃e̋ipa
- erode - ƣe̋na
- split - pőőza
- merge - ka̋þa
- roil - me̋iża
- torrent - ṡarsa̋a̋ko
- trickle - m̃őura
- effluence - uuðda̋a̋ra
- spread - ɠa̋a̋ra
- permeate - þafka̋þa
- b. What words refer to water moving in a river?
- flow - da̋a̋o
- current - ṡűrko
- whirlpool - ṡuṡűmo
- c. What words refer to water washing away dirt?
- erode - ƣe̋na
- wash away - ṡőőla
- silt, silt up - tı̋ı̋a
- deposit - le̋ƣa
- settle - þe̋ga
- d.What words refer to water draining out of something?
- drain, empty - m̃a̋a̋na
- bleed - se̋e̋ga
- discharge - uuðda̋a̋a
- draw off - tűda
- leak - le̋ga
- ooze - mőőura
- strain - va̋a̋ra
1.3.2.2 Pour
- a. What words refer to water coming out of something?
- pour - gűűsa
- flow - da̋a̋a
- drip - se̋iba
- leak - le̋ga
- ooze - mőőura
- gush - pőőla
- spurt - sűda
- squirt - ṡı̋ƣa
- b. What words refer to pouring water out of a container?
- pour, decant - gűűsa
- tip - le̋na
- sprinkle - ƥűsa
- empty - m̃a̋a̋na
- spill - gűűsa
- c. What words refer to putting water on something?
- water - aamı̋d̨a
- add water - hűrom m̃őőga
- d. What words refer to putting drops of water on something?
- sprinkle, drizzle - ƥűsa
- splash, spray, spatter, splatter - űṡo
- squirt - ṡı̋ƣa
- e. What words refer to putting lots of water on something?
- pour (out) - gűűsa
- empty - m̃a̋a̋na
- dump (out) - pa̋usa
- douse - ǧe̋sa
- drench - ƣoma̋a̋na
- pump - ðe̋ma
- e. What words refer to putting water on something accidentally?
- spill - gűűsa
- f. What words refer to putting water into something?
- inject - ṡı̋ƣa
1.3.2.3 Drip
- a. What is a drop of water called?
- drop - fe̋þo
- droplet - fe̋þko
- drip - se̋ivko
- b. What do drops of water do?
- drip - se̋iba
- fall to the ground - ta̋lam do főőla
- splash on - éna űṡo
- hit - tűűga
- splatter - űṡo
- sprinkle - ƥűsa
- c. What is a steady dripping called?
- dripping - se̋ibu
- steady drip - ṡűro se̋ibo
1.3.2.4 Wave
- a. What types of waves are there?
- wave, billow - gaƣkűűmo
- ripple - me̋rƣo
- swell - lı̋ı̋mo
- breaker - lemkűűmo
- surf - kuumle̋mo
- tidal wave, bore - untëkűűmo
- tsunami, tidal wave - gaƣkűűmo
- b. What are the parts of a wave?
- crest - biska̋ro
- trough - ka̋m̃ko
- curl - b̨űdo
- foam - ȝe̋so
- c. What words describe the movement of a wave?
- surge - lı̋ı̋ma
- move - ȝa̋a̋a
- undertow - nerda̋bo
- toss - ȝe̋e̋a
- d. What do waves do when they hit the shore?
- hit the shore - k̨űdom tűűga
- break on - éna ȝa̋fa
- break against - þóósa ȝa̋fa
- break over - úpa ȝa̋fa
- crash against - þóósa tűűga
- crash down on - éna n̨atűűga
- lap against - þóósa se̋ua
- e. What words describe a wave getting bigger?
- swell - lı̋ı̋ma
- mount up, pile up - gűma
- curl - b̨űda
- f. What do waves do to things?
- wash up on shore - ḳűdom éna ne̋xa
- wash out to sea - ma̋rem éna őȝa
- wash away - őȝa
- erode, wear away - ƣe̋na
- lift - e̋e̋ga
- rise and fall with the waves - kuumőm súna re̋nak̬e főőlak̬e
- rock - la̋a̋la
- g. What do people do with waves?
- surf, ride the waves - kűűmon na̋a̋m̃a
- surfboard - kuumfa̋lo
- dive under - néra ðűűpa
- h. What sounds do waves make?
- crash - tűűgo
- roar - re̋e̋to
- thunder - tőno
- slap - ða̋a̋vo
1.3.2.5 Calm, rough
- a. What words describe the surface of the water when it is calm?
- calm, tranquil, still - k̬ı̋ı̋li
- becalmed - k̬iile̋ȝaþi
- quiet - sa̋a̋mi
- peaceful - mı̋ı̋ri
- hardly a ripple - áru me̋rƣo
- glassy - ve̋ðni
- stagnant - ṡı̋ri
- b. What words describe the surface of the water when it is rough?
- rough (seas), choppy - ȝe̋użi
- storm-tossed (sea) - ðuuȝe̋e̋aþi
- raging (sea) - ra̋vi
- seethe - n̨űda
- c. What words describe the flow of a river when it is slow?
- slow moving, sluggish - ǧǫ̋di
- smooth stretch - le̋im̃o pűlo
- d. What words describe the flow of a river when it is fast?
- fast-flowing - osda̋a̋anti
- white-water, rapids - kősko
- raging rapids - ra̋vo kősko
- rough water - ȝe̋uże a̋a̋m̃e
- e. What words refer to making water rough?
- agitate - m̃ı̋þa
- churn - k̨őőra
- stir - ka̋ƣa
- whip - ȝe̋sa
1.3.2.6 Tide
- a. What words refer to the tide?
- tide - űnto
- flood- ,rising-, -tide - se̋mo
- ebb-, low-, -tide - xa̋ro
- storm tide - ðuuűnto
- high tide - se̋mżo
- the tide is in/out – űnto se̋maþo/xa̋raþo vűűa
- neap tide - xa̋rżo
- b. What does the tide do?
- rise - t̬e̋na
- fall, ebb - lűűda
- come in - se̋ma
- go out - xa̋ra
- c. What words refer to the area along the shore that the tide covers?
- tidal flat - untĕle̋e̋po