Senjecas anatomy

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	ṁ	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	õ	o	u			ï	ë	ÿ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̊/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix added to a root, e.g., ma̋xo, bag, + -ko, diminutive suffix, = ma̋xko, follicle.
2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. se̋e̋go, water, + hűro, water = seeƣhűro, blood plasma.
3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., pe̋do, foot < pe̋da, to step.
4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., se̋e̋o, sperm < se̋e̋a, to sow.
5. At the end is a legend, Total: 144/11+0/8%. This means that there are 144 root words (lemmata) of which 11 are verbs and none are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that eight percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
6. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.

Circulatory system - moðta̋go

Cardiovascular system - suðta̋go

• cpd mósǧiise̋mo, platelet.
• cpd páiǧiise̋mo, white red blood cell.
• cpd réuðǧiise̋mo, red blood cell.
• 001 se̋e̋|ga, 1. t.v. bleed. 2. i.v. bleed [> Turkish saɣ, healthy]. -gi, adj. bloody, sanguinary. -go, blood. -ƣhűro, blood plasma. -ƣmóso, blood clot. -ƣre̋udo, hemoglobin. -ƣtı̋vo, blood vessel.
• 002 sűð|o, heart [> Hungarian szív heart]. -e̋ðo, auricle. -ṁi, adj. cardiac. -te̋ro, ventricle. -ne̋ƣo, pericardium.

artery - x̧a̋a̋no

• 003 x̧a̋a̋no, artery [> Turkish kan, blood]; bes~, brachial artery; keð~, carotid artery; suð~, aorta; súð~ƣűvo, aortic arch; doxk̬éés̈uð~, thoracic aorta; izsuð~, descending aorta; rensuð~, ascending aorta; udérsuð~, abdominal aorta.
• pol bűþo, pulse [< bűþo, throb, beat].

vein - sőőno

• 004 sőő|no, vein [> Finnish suoni, vein]; bes~, cephalic vein; keð~, jugular vein; pil~, capillary vein; suð~, vena cava; uf~, superior vena cava; ner~, inferior vena cava; ṡaþ~, sciatic vein; żaan~, temporal vein. -n̈e̋do, varicose vein. -ni, adj. venous.

Lymphatic system - piiþta̋go

• pol piiþ|o, lymph serum; ~tı̋vo, lymphatic vessel; ~pı̋xo, lymph node.
• cpd xóbanpı̋xo, axillary node.

Integumentary system - amta̋go

Membrane - ne̋ƣo

• 005 a̋m|o, skin, dermis, integument [> Yupik amiq, skin]. -bőto, freckle. -i, adj. dermal, cutaneous.
• 006 a̋uno, eyelid.
• cpd eva̋mo, epidermis.
• cpd ǧula̋mo, scalp.
• 007 me̋ngo, mole [> Mongolian meŋge, birthmark, mole].
• 008 ne̋ƣo, membrane [> Inupiat niɣvik, mesentery].
• pol pa̋a̋no, tissue [< pa̋a̋no, texture, tissue].
• cpd piþne̋ƣo, serous membrane; róóv~, parietal membrane; kisém~, visceral membrane.
• cpd nera̋mo, hypodermis.
• 009 nőƣ|o, nail [> English nail]. -pa̋ȝo, luna. -a̋mo, cuticle. -le̋mko, nail clipping. -þe̋e̋xo, nailbed, quick.
• cpd pimpa̋a̋no, adipose tissue.
• 010 ra̋|go, mucus [> English brook]. -ga̋bo, mucous gland. -ƣne̋ƣo, mucous membrane.
• pol se̋e̋ib|o, sebum. -a̋bo, sebaceous gland.
• 011 še̋id|a, 1. t.v. sweat, perspire. 2. i.v. sweat, perspire [> English sweat]. -a̋bo, sweat gland. -o, sweat, perspiration.
• pol ż̨őő|ko, canthus [<ż̨őő|ko, corner, angle]; ȝu~, interior canthus; puus~, exterior canthus. -xpe̋lo, epicanthal fold.

Hair - pı̋lo

• cpd aunpı̋lo, eyelash.
• 012 bisa̋r|o, beard [> Navarese bizar, beard]. -őrso, stubble. -pı̋lo, beard and moustache. ṡ̨úx~, sideburns.
• 013 bőṡ|a, i.v. grow the hair long [> Tamil boccu, quantity of hair]. -o, long human hair, tress.
• drv ma̋xko, follicle [< ma̋ko, sack].
• 014 mı̋ı̋ṡo, moustache [> Tamil, mīcai, moustache].
• 015 ṁelka̋no, curly hair.
• 016 ővro, eyebrow [> Greek οφρῧς, eyebrow].
• 017 pı̋l|o, hair [> English pilose]. -i, adj. hairy.
• 018 þ̨űűxo, body hair [> Turkish tẏj, body hair].
• 019 zűűno, lock of hair [> Mongolian sančiɣ, hairlock on the temples].

Skeletal system - pezta̋go

Common terms – kőino sa̋ṁos

• 020 ge̋n|o, joint [> Tamil keṇṭai, joint]. -hűro, synovial fluid.
• 021 nuge̋n|o, skeleton [> English knuckle]. -i, adj. skeletal.

Bone - pe̋zo

• 022 kűlo, hollow bone [> English hole].
• 023 ma̋zƣo, marrow [> English marrow].
• 024 ne̋rk|o, cartilage [Saami mjuorges, gristle]. -ki, adj. cartilaginous.
• 025 pe̋z|o, bone [> Konda peṛen, bone]. -kűto, periosteum. -rőbo, bone socket.

Head - nı̋ı̋mo

026 pűn|o, skull [> Telugu punuka, skull]. -lűro, fontanelle.

Neurocranium (braincase) - ǧulpe̋zos

• cpd alaṡïge̋no, suture.
• cpd n̨oofpe̋zo, frontal bone.
• 027 ǧűlo, cranium.
• cpd ṁehpe̋zo, sphenoid bone.
• cpd peƣpe̋zo, temporal bone.
• cpd pupe̋zo, occipital bone.
• cpd ufpe̋zo, parietal bone.
• cpd vaarpe̋zo, ethmoid bone.

Facial skeleton - moorpe̋zos

• cpd d̬enpe̋zo, jawbone, mandible.
• pol rőőbo, sinus [< rőőbo, hollow, cavity].
• cpd tilpe̋zo, hyoid bone.
• 028 zedűrxo, nasal bone [> Mongolian sadurqai, nose bones].

Limbs - me̋los

Arm - be̋so

• cpd bespe̋zo, armbone, humerus.
• 029 se̋nko, ulna [> Nentz ćeŋkāt, forearm].
• 030 sőino, collar bone, clavicle [> Gipuzcoan soin, shoulder].

Hand - ma̋no

• 031 a̋ngo, phalanx, finger bone [> English ankle].
• cpd ṡű|to, knuckle. -þpe̋zo, knuckle bone.
• cpd ȝaspe̋zo, wristbone.
• cpd naaṁpe̋zo, scaphoid bone.

Leg - la̋ko

• 032 amı̋lgo, fibula [> Inupik amirʁaq, fibula].
• 033 sı̋ngo, tibia, shinbone [> Japanese suné, shin].
• 034 t̬őőko, femur [> English thigh].
• 035 þa̋xo, knee cap [> Manchu taxi, knee (cap)].

Foot - pe̋do

• cpd b̧almëpe̋zo, talus, ankle bone.
• cpd meðpe̋do - midfoot.
• cpd nospe̋zo, calcaneus, heelbone.
• cpd n̨oofpe̋do - frontfoot.
• cpd peda̋ngo, toe bone, phalanx.
• cpd peðƣűvo, foot arch.
• cpd peðþe̋e̋xo, tarsus.
• cpd píðpeðpe̋zo, metatarsal.

Spine - n̨akı̋ȝo

• 036 n̨a̋k|o, vertebra [> Turkish jaka, collar]; dóxk̬ęs~, thoracic vertebra; ouð~, lumbar vertebra; kuz~, cervical vertebra. -i, adj. spinal. -ı̋ȝo, spine, vertebral column.
• cpd taaṁpe̋zo, sacrum.
• 037 ta̋rso, coccyx, tailbone [> Old Irish tarr, tail].

Thorax - doxk̬e̋e̋so

• 038 re̋v|o, rib [> English rib]. -i, adj. ribbed, costal.

Pelvis - þa̋ɫfo

• 039 þa̋ɫf|o, pelvis [> Turkish tašak, scrotum]. -i, adj. pelvic.
• cpd geuðpe̋zo, ilium.
• cpd hef|pe̋zo, pubic bone. -ne̋rko, symphysis pubis.
• 040 s̨a̋þ|o, hip, haunch [> Turkish satan, hip]. -rőőbo, hip socket.
• cpd seðpe̋z|o, ischium. -i, adj. ischial.

Ligament - pezba̋a̋o

• cpd akúrpezba̋a̋o, inguinal ligament.
• 041 iva̋l|o, tendon, sinew [> Nunivak iwālu, sinew]. –i, adj. sinewy. -ṁa̋go, tendon sheath.
• cpd nosiva̋lo, Achilles tendon.
• cpd pezba̋a̋o, ligament.

Reproductive system - żoonta̋go

Male – ȝőri

• 042 őrh|o, testicle [> Greek όρχις, testicle]. -ëpa̋a̋do, scrotum. -i, adj. testicular.
• drv se̋e̋|o, sperm [< se̋e̋o, seed]. -da̋a̋o, spermatic fluid, semen. -ṁi, adj. spermatic, spermous. -ne̋e̋to, spermatic cord. -tűlo, vas deferens.

Female – zűri

• 043 ṁa̋go, vagina [> English vagina].
• 044 ṁa̋m|o, uterus, womb. -i, adj. uterine.
• 045 pı̋ı̋zdo, female genitalia, pudendum, vulva.
• 046 sa̋a̋ndo, menstrual discharge, menses.
• drv tőől|o, ovum [< tőőlo, egg]. -tűlo, oviduct, Fallopian tube. -sa̋isl=o, ovary. =i, adj. ovarian.