Senjecas - good: Difference between revisions

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1. '''va̋di''' - acting in the interest of good; ethical
==Pronunciation table==
:'''nu őr’ a̋ham va̋du hűsu e-e̋sa:'''
{|Class=wikitable
:He was a good boy all day.
!p
!b
!f
!v
!ɱ
!m
|
!t
!d
!þ
!ð
!ł
!l
|
!c
!ƶ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
!k
!g
!x
!ᵹ
!h
!ȝ
|
!š
!ṡ


{|
!n-u||'őr-'||a̋h-am||va̋d-u||hűs-u||e=e̋s-a
|-
|-
|3-NOM.SG||all-ELIS||day-MOT.SG||good-NOM.SG||boy-NOM.SG||PST=be-IND
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̊/
|/m/
|
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|}
|}


2. '''dűbi''' - competent; talented
{|Class=wikitable
:'''be̋ku o-sőþlu dűbu mormı̋mlu e̋sa:'''
!i
:That young soldier is a good horseman.
!e
!a
!ɔ
!o
!u
|
!ı
!ɘ
!y
|-
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
|
|/ɪ/
|/ə/
|/ʊ/
|}
 
*1. '''va̋di''' - acting in the interest of good; ethical
 
::'''nu őr' a̋ham va̋du hűsu e-e̋sa:'''
::He was a good boy all day.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!n-u||őr-'||a̋h-am||va̋du-Ø||hűs-u||e=e̋s=a
|-
|3SG-NOM||all-ELIS||day-MOT.SG||good-ABS||boy-NOM.SG||PST=be-IND
|}
 
*2. '''dűbi''' - competent; talented  
 
::'''sőþlu dűbu morą̋gu e̋sa:'''
::The soldier is a good horseman.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!be̋k-u||o=sőþl-u||dűb-u||mor-mı̋ml-u||e̋s-a
!sőþl-u||dűbu-Ø||morą̋g-u||e̋s-a  
|-
|-
|young-NOM.SG||that=soldier-NOM.SG||skilled-NOM.SG||horse-rider-NOM.SG|| be.IND
|soldier- NOM.SG||good-ABS||horseman-NOM.SG ||be-IND
|}
|}


3. '''fa̋ṡi''' - Able to be depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred, dependable
*3. '''fa̋ṡi''' - Able to be depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred
:'''mús o pı̨̋nom ba̋so:  fa̋ṡu e̋sa:'''
::'''mús o pı̨̋nom ba̋so:  fa̋ṡu e̋sa:'''
:Please loan me some money.  I’m good for it.
::Please loan me some money.  I’m good for it.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!m-ús||o||pı̨̋n-om||ba̋s-o||fa̋ṡ-u||e̋s-a
!m-ús||o||pı̨̋n-om||ba̋s-o||fa̋ṡ-u||e̋s-a
|-
|-
|1-STA.SG||to||money-MOT.SG||loan-SBJ||dependable-NOM.SG|| be-IND
|1SG-ST.SG||to||money-MOT.SG||lend-SBJV||good-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}


4. '''ne̋uḍi''' - useful for a particular purpose; functional
*4. '''ne̋uḍi''' - useful for a particular purpose; functional
:'''so ne̋uḍo tenme̋lko vűa:'''
 
:This is a good watch.
::'''so ne̋uḍo tenme̋lko vűa:'''
::This is a good watch.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!s-o||ne̋uḍ-o||ten-me̋l-k-o||vű-a
!s-o||ne̋uḍo-ABS||tenme̋lk-o||vű-a
|-
|-
|this-NOM.SG||functional-NOM.SG||time-measurer-DIM-NOM.SG||be.IND
|this-NOM.SG||good-NOM.SG||watch-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}


5. '''f̣ų̋di''' - effective
*5.''' f̣ų̋di''' - effective
:'''mús pőtu f̣ų̋du da̋rlu vűa:'''
:My husband is a good worker.


{|
::'''mu-űᵹu f̣ų̋du da̋rlu vűa:'''
!m-ús||pőt-u||f̣ų̋d-u||da̋r-l-u||vű-a
::My husband is a good worker.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!m-'||űᵹ-u||f̣ų̋du-Ø||da̋rl-u||vű-a
|-
|-
|1-STA.SG||husband-NOM.SG||effective-NOM.SG||work-AGENT-NOM.SG||be-IND
|my-ELIS||husband-NOM.SG||good-ABS||worker-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}


6. '''e̋ḍi''' - edible; not stale or rotten
*6. '''e̋ḍi''' - edible; not stale or rotten
:'''ȝo ɱus hesáhvi nom e-vǫ̋ga—ṁą̋do éstu e̋ḍo vűa:'''
:The millet bread which we baked yesterday is still good.


{|
::'''ṁą̋do éstu e̋ḍo vűa:'''
!ȝo||ɱ-us||hes-áh-vi||n-om||e=vǫ̋g-a||ṁą̋d-o||éstu||e̋ḍ-o||vű-a
::The millet bread is still good.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!ṁą̋d-o||éstu||e̋ḍ-o||vű-a
|-
|-
|that||1-NOM.PL||yester-day-ADV||3-MOT.SG||PST-bake-IND||millet.bread-NOM.SG||still||edible-NOM.SG||be.IND
|millet.bread-NOM.SG||still||edible-NOM.SG.||be.IND
|}
|}


7. '''da̋li''' - having a pleasant taste
*7. '''da̋li''' - having a pleasant taste
:'''ȝo mą̋ma nom e-dűᵹi—i-oɱdűᵹo da̋lo e̋sa:'''
:This mutton stew, which your mother cooked, is good.


{|
::'''oɱős i-dűᵹo da̋lo e̋sa:'''
!ȝo||mą̋m-a||n-om||e=dűᵹ-i||i=oɱ-dűᵹ-o||da̋l-o||vű-a
::This mutton stew is good.
 
{|Class=wikitable
!oɱ-ős||i=dűᵹ-o||da̋l-o||e̋s-a
|-
|-
|that||mother-NOM.SG|| 3-MOT.SG||PST=cook-REL||this=sheep-stew-NOM.SG||good-NOM.SG||be-IND
|mutton-STA.SG||this=stew-NOM.SG||good-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}


8. '''są̋anti''' - being satisfied; meeting dietary requirements
*8. '''są̋anti''' - being satisfied; meeting dietary requirements
:'''ɱús są̋anto e̋dom e̋de fési vı̋da:'''
 
:Let’s eat a good meal before we leave.
::'''ɱú' są̋anto e̋dom e̋de—fési vı̋da:'''
::Let’s eat a good meal before we leave.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!ɱ-ús ||są̋-a-nt-o||e̋d-om||e̋d-e||fési||vı̋d-a
!ɱ-ú-'||są̋anto-Ø||e̋d-om||e̋d-e||fési||vı̋d-a
|-
|-
|1-VOC.PL ||satisfy-IND-APTCP-MOT.SG||meal-MOT.SG||eat-IMP||before||leave-IND
|1PL-VOC-ELIS||good-ABS||meal-MOT-SG||eat-IMP||before||leave-IND
|}
|}


9. '''sa̋ni''' - healthful
*9. '''sa̋ni''' - healthful
:'''meą̋cis sa̋nis naka̋s éra e̋sa:'''
::'''meą̋cos naka̋s éra sa̋nos e̋sa:'''
:Carrots are good for your eyesight.
::Carrots are good for your eyesight.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!meą̋c-issa̋n-is||nak-a̋s||éra||e̋s-a
!meą̋c-os||nak-a̋s||éra||sa̋n-os||e̋s-a
|-
|-
|carrot-NOM.PL||healthy-NOM.PL||eyesight-STA.SG||for||be-IND
|carrot-NOM.PL||eyesight-STA.SG||for||good-NOM.PL||be-IND
|}
|}


10. '''la̋ri''' - pleasant; enjoyable
*10. '''la̋ri''' - pleasant; enjoyable
:'''cicűm kűmo lábu la̋ro e-e̋sa:'''
::'''cicűm kűmo lábu la̋ro e-e̋sa:'''
:The children’s music was very good.
::The children’s music was very good.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!cic-űm||kűm-o||lábu||la̋r-o||e=e̋s-a
!cic-űm||kűm-o||lábu||la̋r-o||e=e̋s-a
|-
|-
|child-STA.PL||music-NOM.SG||verypleasant-NOM.SG||PST=be-IND
|child-STA.PL||music-NOM.SG||very||pleasant-NOM.SG||PST=be-IND
|}
|}


11. '''mę̋ᵹi''' - favorable
*11. '''mę̋ᵹi''' - favorable
:'''mę̋ᵹo la̋þo sarnős éra  e-vűla:'''
::'''mę̋ᵹo la̋þo sarnős éra  e-vűla:'''
:There was good weather for the party.
::There was good weather for the party.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!mę̋ᵹ-o||la̋þ-o||sarn-ős||éra||e=vűl-a
!mę̋ᵹo-Ø||la̋þ-o||sarn-ős||éra||e=vűl-a
|-
|-
|favorable-NOM.SG||weather-NOM.SG||party-STA.SG||for||PST=there.be-IND
|favorable-ABS||weather-NOM.SG||party-STA.SG||for||PST=be.IND
|}
|}


12. '''e̋ri''' - beneficial; worthwhile
*12. '''e̋ri''' - beneficial; worthwhile
:'''pę̋du ɱenðónu e̋ro dą̋rom e-dę̋sa:'''
::'''pę̋du e̋ro dą̋rom e-dę̋sa:'''
:The poor man finally found a good job.
::The poor man found a good job.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!pę̋d-u||ɱenðónu||e̋r-o||dą̋r-om||e=dę̋s-a
!pę̋d-u||e̋ro-Ø||dą̋r-om||e=dę̋s-a
|-
|-
|poor.man-NOM.SG||finally||beneficial-MOT.SG||job-MOT.SG||PST=find-IND
|poor.man-NOM.SG||good-ABS||job-MOT.SG||PST=find-IND
|}
|}


13. '''me̋ƶa''' - large in amount or size
*13. '''me̋ƶi''' - large in amount or size
:'''kę́sa mu tum nına̋ka—me̋ƶa kę̋sa ę̋sa:'''
::'''me̋ƶa kę̋sa ę̋sa—kę́sa mu tum nına̋ka:'''
:It has been a good while since I’ve seen you.
::It has been a good while since I’ve seen you.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
! kę́sa||m-u||t-um||nı~na̋k-a||me̋ƶ-a||kę̋s-a||e~e̋s-a
!me̋ƶa-ABS||kę̋s-a||e~e̋s-a||kę́sa||m-u||t-um||nı~na̋k-a
|-
|-
|since||1-NOM.SG||2-MOT.SG||PRF~see-IND||large-NOM.SG||while-NOM.SG||PRF~be-IND
|large-ABS||while-NOM.SG||PRF~be-IND||since||1SG-NOM||2SG-MOT||PRF~see-IND
|}
|}


14. '''őri''' - entire
*14. '''őri''' - entire
:'''ehe̋ro num őra ṭumrena̋m ápu ðę̋a:'''
::'''ehe̋ro őro fǫ̋ ṭumre̋nos ápo e̋sa:'''
:The lake is a good nine miles away.
::The lake is a good ten miles away.


{|
{|Class=wikitable
!ehe̋r-o||num||őr-a||ṭum-ren-a̋m||ápu||ðę̋-a
!ehe̋r-o||őr-o||fǫ̋||ṭumre̋n-on||áp-o||e̋s-a
|-
|-
|lake-NOM.SG||nine||entire-STA.PL ||thousand-step-STA.PL||away||lie.IND
|lake-NOM.SG||entire-NOM.SG||ten||mile-MOT.PL||away-NOM.SG||be-IND
|}
|}

Revision as of 09:26, 5 February 2016

Pronunciation table

p b f v ɱ m t d þ ð ł l c ƶ s z r n k g x ᵹ h ȝ š ṡ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̊/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/
i e a ɔ o u ı ɘ y
/i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ə/ /ʊ/
  • 1. va̋di - acting in the interest of good; ethical
nu őr' a̋ham va̋du hűsu e-e̋sa:
He was a good boy all day.
n-u őr-' a̋h-am va̋du-Ø hűs-u e=e̋s=a
3SG-NOM all-ELIS day-MOT.SG good-ABS boy-NOM.SG PST=be-IND
  • 2. dűbi - competent; talented
sőþlu dűbu morą̋gu e̋sa:
The soldier is a good horseman.
sőþl-u dűbu-Ø morą̋g-u e̋s-a
soldier- NOM.SG good-ABS horseman-NOM.SG be-IND
  • 3. fa̋ṡi - Able to be depended on for the discharge of obligations incurred
mús o pı̨̋nom ba̋so: fa̋ṡu e̋sa:
Please loan me some money. I’m good for it.
m-ús o pı̨̋n-om ba̋s-o fa̋ṡ-u e̋s-a
1SG-ST.SG to money-MOT.SG lend-SBJV good-NOM.SG be-IND
  • 4. ne̋uḍi - useful for a particular purpose; functional
so ne̋uḍo tenme̋lko vűa:
This is a good watch.
s-o ne̋uḍo-ABS tenme̋lk-o vű-a
this-NOM.SG good-NOM.SG watch-NOM.SG be-IND
  • 5. f̣ų̋di - effective
mu-űᵹu f̣ų̋du da̋rlu vűa:
My husband is a good worker.
m-' űᵹ-u f̣ų̋du-Ø da̋rl-u vű-a
my-ELIS husband-NOM.SG good-ABS worker-NOM.SG be-IND
  • 6. e̋ḍi - edible; not stale or rotten
ṁą̋do éstu e̋ḍo vűa:
The millet bread is still good.
ṁą̋d-o éstu e̋ḍ-o vű-a
millet.bread-NOM.SG still edible-NOM.SG. be.IND
  • 7. da̋li - having a pleasant taste
oɱős i-dűᵹo da̋lo e̋sa:
This mutton stew is good.
oɱ-ős i=dűᵹ-o da̋l-o e̋s-a
mutton-STA.SG this=stew-NOM.SG good-NOM.SG be-IND
  • 8. są̋anti - being satisfied; meeting dietary requirements
ɱú' są̋anto e̋dom e̋de—fési vı̋da:
Let’s eat a good meal before we leave.
ɱ-ú-' są̋anto-Ø e̋d-om e̋d-e fési vı̋d-a
1PL-VOC-ELIS good-ABS meal-MOT-SG eat-IMP before leave-IND
  • 9. sa̋ni - healthful
meą̋cos naka̋s éra sa̋nos e̋sa:
Carrots are good for your eyesight.
meą̋c-os nak-a̋s éra sa̋n-os e̋s-a
carrot-NOM.PL eyesight-STA.SG for good-NOM.PL be-IND
  • 10. la̋ri - pleasant; enjoyable
cicűm kűmo lábu la̋ro e-e̋sa:
The children’s music was very good.
cic-űm kűm-o lábu la̋r-o e=e̋s-a
child-STA.PL music-NOM.SG very pleasant-NOM.SG PST=be-IND
  • 11. mę̋ᵹi - favorable
mę̋ᵹo la̋þo sarnős éra e-vűla:
There was good weather for the party.
mę̋ᵹo-Ø la̋þ-o sarn-ős éra e=vűl-a
favorable-ABS weather-NOM.SG party-STA.SG for PST=be.IND
  • 12. e̋ri - beneficial; worthwhile
pę̋du e̋ro dą̋rom e-dę̋sa:
The poor man found a good job.
pę̋d-u e̋ro-Ø dą̋r-om e=dę̋s-a
poor.man-NOM.SG good-ABS job-MOT.SG PST=find-IND
  • 13. me̋ƶi - large in amount or size
me̋ƶa kę̋sa ę̋sa—kę́sa mu tum nına̋ka:
It has been a good while since I’ve seen you.
me̋ƶa-ABS kę̋s-a e~e̋s-a kę́sa m-u t-um nı~na̋k-a
large-ABS while-NOM.SG PRF~be-IND since 1SG-NOM 2SG-MOT PRF~see-IND
  • 14. őri - entire
ehe̋ro őro fǫ̋ ṭumre̋nos ápo e̋sa:
The lake is a good ten miles away.
ehe̋r-o őr-o fǫ̋ ṭumre̋n-on áp-o e̋s-a
lake-NOM.SG entire-NOM.SG ten mile-MOT.PL away-NOM.SG be-IND
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